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单词 encirclement
释义

encirclementn.

/ɛnˈsəːk(ə)lmənt/
Etymology: < encircle v. + -ment suffix.
The act or fact of encircling or of being encircled: used esp. with reference to countries that believe themselves to be surrounded by hostile nations.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [noun]
girdingc1400
umbesetting1543
environing1586
engirting1599
circumtension1603
environment1603
cincture?1615
encompassing1629
encircling1632
begirding1641
circumsession1652
circumambience1720
circumscription1858
circumjacence1884
encirclement1919
1919 G. B. Shaw Peace Conf. Hints ii. 20 The famous encirclement (Einkreisung) which was the masterstroke of the Allied strategy.
1920 H. G. Wells Outl. Hist. 456/2 Their [sc. the French] government set about the encirclement of the colonies and their subjugation in a terrifyingly systematic manner.
1927 Observer 24 July 14/2 A ring of Verey lights..that exaggerated..the encirclement and nearly completed it.
1940 Ann. Reg. 1939 63 The Reich Government in official declarations raised the cry of ‘encirclement’, and accused Great Britain of planning the destruction of German trade.
1957 Times 11 May 6/2 The threat of attack by Israel to prevent her encirclement by an Arab federation bent on her destruction.
1966 Listener 10 Mar. 339/2 The Chinese now see their encirclement by what they like to call ‘imperialist’ intrigues.
1967 S. Beckett Eh Joe & Other Writings 38 E [camera] now begins a much wider encirclement.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1919
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