eneolithicadj.

Brit.

/eɪˌiːnɪə(ʊ)ˈlɪθɪk/,

/iːnɪə(ʊ)ˈlɪθɪk/, U.S.

/ˌeɪˌiniəˈlɪθɪk/,

/ˌiniəˈlɪθɪk/

Forms: 1800s– aeneolithic, 1800s– eneolithic.

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian eneolitico.

Etymology: < Italian eneolitico (G. Chierici 1884, in Bullettino di paletnologia italiana 10 151) < classical Latin aēneus of copper or bronze (see aeneous adj.) + Italian -o- -o- connective + -litico -lithic comb. form.In form aeneolithic after classical Latin aēneus (see aeneous adj.).

Of or relating to a period (primarily in the 5th, 4th and 3rd millennia b.c.) in many parts of the Near East and Europe (especially South East Europe) when copper metallurgy was in the process of being adopted by cultures which were otherwise essentially Neolithic in character. Also called Chalcolithic.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the past > historical period > [adjective] > of prehistoric periods

prolepticala1646

ante-historical1724

ante-historic1828

lacustrine1830

palaeotherian1831

prehistoric1832

Siwalik1836

megalithic1839

subarctic1846

meta-historical1854

prehistorical1854

lithic1862

protolithic1863

Archaeolithic1865

lacustrian1865

Palaeolithic1865

Mesolithic1866

Hallstatt1869

microlithic1872

palaeocosmic1875

Silurian1875

Miolithic1877

archilithic1879

eneolithic1886

palaeolithical1887

Solutrian1888

eolithic1890

Hallstattian1893

Chellean1894

pre-Palaeolithic1894

palaeolithoid1896

protolithic1896

Siculian1896

Siculic1896

Azilian1899

Acheulean1901

Villanova1901

chalcolithic1902

sub-Neolithic1903

Mesvinian1905

protoneolithic1906

Sicanian1909

Siculan1909

Aurignacian1914

Getulian1914

Châtelperron1915

epipalaeolithic1921

Creswellian1926

Capsian1928

Villanovan1928

Chelleo-Acheulean1930

Abbevillian1934

Swiderian1936

dryas1946

Shamvaian1947

Mazovian1965

Devensian1968

talayotic1974

1886 Amer. Jrnl. Archaeol. 2 89 Towards the N. were found a group of Gallic tombs: towards the W. another group of 17 tombs of the eneo-lithic period.

1901 G. Sergi Mediterranean Race xii. 240 In Italy this period is termed æneolithic, that is to say, the period of copper and polished stone together.

1911 J. L. Myres Dawn of Hist. x. 224 The result was a long chalcolithic (or as the Italians say, eneolithic) phase, in which good cheap stone and bad expensive bronze were in use concurrently.

1928 C. Dawson Age of Gods iii. 51 The new cultures which entered Europe in neolithic and aeneolithic times followed two main lines of diffusion.

1932 Antiquity 6 480 Rock-engravings near Lake Gokcha (Sevang) [Armenia]..rather akin to paintings on eneolithic pottery.

1934 A. J. Toynbee Study of Hist. I. i. C. iii. 168 Local conditions of life in the ‘Eneolithic Age’.

1937 Proc. Prehistoric Soc. 3 357 Iberian art of the aeneolithic period influenced Ireland.

1956 Antiquity 30 99 Two round eneolithic pits also penetrated the palaeolithic level.

2000 Jrnl. Soc. Archer-Antiquaries 43 62/1 This interesting question rose from our examination of the eneolithic necropolis material discovered in the Remedello site.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	eneolithic
释义	eneolithicadj. Brit. /eɪˌiːnɪə(ʊ)ˈlɪθɪk/, /iːnɪə(ʊ)ˈlɪθɪk/, U.S. /ˌeɪˌiniəˈlɪθɪk/, /ˌiniəˈlɪθɪk/ Forms: 1800s– aeneolithic, 1800s– eneolithic. Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian eneolitico. Etymology: < Italian eneolitico (G. Chierici 1884, in Bullettino di paletnologia italiana 10 151) < classical Latin aēneus of copper or bronze (see aeneous adj.) + Italian -o- -o- connective + -litico -lithic comb. form.In form aeneolithic after classical Latin aēneus (see aeneous adj.). Of or relating to a period (primarily in the 5th, 4th and 3rd millennia b.c.) in many parts of the Near East and Europe (especially South East Europe) when copper metallurgy was in the process of being adopted by cultures which were otherwise essentially Neolithic in character. Also called Chalcolithic. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > historical period > [adjective] > of prehistoric periods prolepticala1646 ante-historical1724 ante-historic1828 lacustrine1830 palaeotherian1831 prehistoric1832 Siwalik1836 megalithic1839 subarctic1846 meta-historical1854 prehistorical1854 lithic1862 protolithic1863 Archaeolithic1865 lacustrian1865 Palaeolithic1865 Mesolithic1866 Hallstatt1869 microlithic1872 palaeocosmic1875 Silurian1875 Miolithic1877 archilithic1879 eneolithic1886 palaeolithical1887 Solutrian1888 eolithic1890 Hallstattian1893 Chellean1894 pre-Palaeolithic1894 palaeolithoid1896 protolithic1896 Siculian1896 Siculic1896 Azilian1899 Acheulean1901 Villanova1901 chalcolithic1902 sub-Neolithic1903 Mesvinian1905 protoneolithic1906 Sicanian1909 Siculan1909 Aurignacian1914 Getulian1914 Châtelperron1915 epipalaeolithic1921 Creswellian1926 Capsian1928 Villanovan1928 Chelleo-Acheulean1930 Abbevillian1934 Swiderian1936 dryas1946 Shamvaian1947 Mazovian1965 Devensian1968 talayotic1974 1886 Amer. Jrnl. Archaeol. 2 89 Towards the N. were found a group of Gallic tombs: towards the W. another group of 17 tombs of the eneo-lithic period. 1901 G. Sergi Mediterranean Race xii. 240 In Italy this period is termed æneolithic, that is to say, the period of copper and polished stone together. 1911 J. L. Myres Dawn of Hist. x. 224 The result was a long chalcolithic (or as the Italians say, eneolithic) phase, in which good cheap stone and bad expensive bronze were in use concurrently. 1928 C. Dawson Age of Gods iii. 51 The new cultures which entered Europe in neolithic and aeneolithic times followed two main lines of diffusion. 1932 Antiquity 6 480 Rock-engravings near Lake Gokcha (Sevang) [Armenia]..rather akin to paintings on eneolithic pottery. 1934 A. J. Toynbee Study of Hist. I. i. C. iii. 168 Local conditions of life in the ‘Eneolithic Age’. 1937 Proc. Prehistoric Soc. 3 357 Iberian art of the aeneolithic period influenced Ireland. 1956 Antiquity 30 99 Two round eneolithic pits also penetrated the palaeolithic level. 2000 Jrnl. Soc. Archer-Antiquaries 43 62/1 This interesting question rose from our examination of the eneolithic necropolis material discovered in the Remedello site. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1886
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