ametropian.

Brit.

/ˌamᵻˈtrəʊpɪə/, U.S.

/ˌæməˈtroʊpiə/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; modelled on a Dutch lexical item. Etymons: Greek ἄμετρος , -opia comb. form.

Etymology: < ancient Greek ἄμετρος without measure, without metre (see ametry n.) + -opia comb. form, after Dutch ametropie ( F. C. Donders Ametropie en hare gevolgen (1860), the source reviewed in quot. 1860).

Ophthalmology.

Abnormality of the refraction of the eye, resulting in an inability to focus light precisely on the retina. Contrasted with emmetropia n.Myopia (short- or near-sightedness), hyperopia or hypermetropia (long- or far-sightedness), and astigmatism are types of ametropia.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > refraction disorder

ametropia1860

1860 Med. Times & Gaz. 25 Aug. 176/2 Donders..has enriched science by many physiological, pathological, and practical writings of great originality and value, and by none more than by his great work (just published) on ‘Ametropia’, or the nature and treatment of the disorders of refraction and accommodation.

1923 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 27 Jan. 171/2 During the last two years I have seen twelve children suffering from nystagmus. Eleven of these children had decided degrees of ametropia.

2013 P. Lanthony in F. J. Goes Eye in Hist. xxiv. 258/2 The first self-portrait of a painter wearing lenses to correct ametropia was..that of the Neapolitan painter Luca Giordano (1632–1705).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	ametropia
释义	ametropian. Brit. /ˌamᵻˈtrəʊpɪə/, U.S. /ˌæməˈtroʊpiə/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; modelled on a Dutch lexical item. Etymons: Greek ἄμετρος , -opia comb. form. Etymology: < ancient Greek ἄμετρος without measure, without metre (see ametry n.) + -opia comb. form, after Dutch ametropie ( F. C. Donders Ametropie en hare gevolgen (1860), the source reviewed in quot. 1860). Ophthalmology. Abnormality of the refraction of the eye, resulting in an inability to focus light precisely on the retina. Contrasted with emmetropia n.Myopia (short- or near-sightedness), hyperopia or hypermetropia (long- or far-sightedness), and astigmatism are types of ametropia. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > refraction disorder ametropia1860 1860 Med. Times & Gaz. 25 Aug. 176/2 Donders..has enriched science by many physiological, pathological, and practical writings of great originality and value, and by none more than by his great work (just published) on ‘Ametropia’, or the nature and treatment of the disorders of refraction and accommodation. 1923 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 27 Jan. 171/2 During the last two years I have seen twelve children suffering from nystagmus. Eleven of these children had decided degrees of ametropia. 2013 P. Lanthony in F. J. Goes Eye in Hist. xxiv. 258/2 The first self-portrait of a painter wearing lenses to correct ametropia was..that of the Neapolitan painter Luca Giordano (1632–1705). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1860
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