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单词 ennew
释义

ennewv.1

Forms: Also 1600s ennue.
Etymology: < en- prefix1 + new adj.
Obsolete.
transitive.
a. To make new; to restore.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)] > renovate or renew
newOE
freshc1300
renovela1325
renewa1382
renulec1384
refreshc1425
repairc1425
anewc1440
ennew1523
renovatea1555
renove1588
regenerate1607
righta1656
reficiate1657
freshen1710
refreshen1780
to fresh up1831
recondition1857
renovize1932
1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 389 Maister Chaucer..nobly enterprised How that Englishe myght freshely be ennewed.
1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Made New, Ennued.
b. To make anew; to repeat.
ΚΠ
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Ecclus. xxxvi. 6 Ennewe thou signes, and chaunge merueiles.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

ennewv.2

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s ennue, enewe.
Etymology: perhaps < en- prefix1French nuer to shade, tint see quots. s.v. nuer in Godefroy).
Painting. Obsolete.
transitive. To tint, shade; to graduate (colours). Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > change of colour > change colour of [verb (transitive)] > gradate
ennew1430
shade1841
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > art of colouring > colour [verb (transitive)] > pass gradually from one to another
ennew1430
gradate1853
grade1871
1430 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy i. v The medlynge in conclusion So was ennewed by proportion That fynally excesse was there none.
1430 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy ii. x I must procede with sable and with blacke And in ennuyng where ye fynde a lacke.
1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur (1889) iii. ix. 110 The one shylde was enewed with whyte and the other shelde was reed.
1507 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. II. 123 Roses ennued moost swetely By dame nature.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 536/2 I ennewe, I set the laste and freshest coloure upon a thing, as paynters do whan their worke shall remayne to declare their connynge. Je renouuelle.
1573 Treat. Arte of Limming 5 This colour shalbe enewed (that is to say) darked or sadded with blacke ynke.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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