enragev.

Brit.

/ᵻnˈreɪdʒ/,

/ɛnˈreɪdʒ/, U.S.

/ᵻnˈreɪdʒ/,

/ɛnˈreɪdʒ/

Forms: Also 1500s–1700s in-.

Etymology: < Old French enrage-r, < en- (see en- prefix¹) + rage rabies, rage n.The French word is used only intransitive; the transitive use in English appears to have arisen (c1600) from the past participle enraged (= French enragé) taken as passive.

†1. intransitive. To be distracted, ‘driven wild’ (by hunger, thirst). Const. for [after French enrager de faim, soif] . Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > hunger > be hungry [verb (intransitive)] > be distracted or driven wild by hunger

enrage1502

1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) v. ii. sig. nn.iii ^v Nor neuer shall cease to..enrage for thruste.

?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth liii. f. 74 Serpentes which were so moch more vyolent and fiers for lacke of meat..as all other wylde beestes be wont to inrage for hunger.

1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. cxlvi. 174 So sore strayned that we haue nat to lyue withall, but..muste all dye, or els enrage for famyn.

†2. To get into a rage, become very angry. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > to rage (of fury) [verb (intransitive)] > be or become furious

wedec1000

resea1250

ragea1400

rampc1405

rase1440

outragea1475

stampc1480

enragec1515

ournc1540

gry1594

fury1628

rampage1692

to stamp one's foot1821

to fire off1848

foam1852

fire1859

to stomp one's feetc1927

to spit chips1947

to spit cotton1947

to spit blood1963

to go ballistic1981

c1515 Ld. Berners tr. Bk. Duke Huon of Burdeux (1882–7) civ. 345 He enraged & was nere out of his wyt.

1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 466 Whereat the Alcalde, inraging, set my teeth asunder with a payre of iron cadges.

1782 F. Burney Cecilia V. ix. x. 192 My father..will only enrage at the temerity of offering to confute him.

†3. Of famine, persecution, etc.: To rage. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > extension in space > spreading or diffusion > [verb (intransitive)] > be widespread or rife

walka1350

ragea1522

enrage1560

propagate1640

1560 Bible (Geneva) Exod. Arg. The more that the tyranny of the wicked enraged against his Church.

1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xiv. xcii. 372 Such famine had inrag'd within the walles, so sore.

†4. past participle. Maddened (with anger, love, pain, etc.); inspired with poetic frenzy. Also, affected with rabies.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > frenzied or raging

aweddeOE

woodc1000

woodlyc1000

wildc1300

franticc1390

ramage1440

welling woodc1440

staringc1449

rammistc1455

rabious1460

horn-wood?a1500

rammisha1500

enragea1522

frenzic1547

wood-like1578

horn-mad1579

woodful1582

frenzicala1586

ragefula1586

rabid1594

ravening1599

ravenous1607

Pythic1640

exorbitant1668

frenziful1726

haggard-wild1786

frenzied1796

maenadic1830

berserk1867

up the wall1951

ballistic1981

a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xiii. v. 20 And syne, half deill enragit..in ruschis he Amyd the rowt.

1593 W. Shakespeare Venus & Adonis sig. Ciij^v His loue perceiuing how he was inrag'd, Grew kinder.

a1620 M. Fotherby Atheomastix (1622) i. xiv. §3. 151 Yea one that is enraged, not with frenzie, but with furie.

1635 J. Swan Speculum Mundi vi. §4. 258 Such as are enraged by the biting of a mad dog.

1650 Earl of Monmouth tr. J. F. Senault Man become Guilty 65 Poets droop, when not inraged.

1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 107 To battel Tygers move; Enrag'd with Hunger, more enrag'd with Love.

1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 319 The poor Beast enrag'd with the Wound, was no more to be govern'd.

5. transitive. To throw into a rage; to make furious, exasperate; also with on, and absol.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > infuriate [verb (transitive)]

anangeredc1380

enfelon1477

ournc1540

fierce1565

enrage1589

effierce1590

eneager1594

rage1597

ferocitate1666

infuriate1667

madden1720

frenzy1810

furify1872

burn1935

send (someone) up the wall1951

1589 W. Warner Albions Eng. (new ed.) vi. xxx. 133 Succesles therfore, and inrag'd.

1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. i. sig. A5^v Therewith enrag'd, she loudly gan to bray.

1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 iv. i. 209 Like an offensiue wife, That hath enragde him on to offer strokes.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) iii. iv. 117 Question enrages him.

1624 W. Bedell Copies Certaine Lett. iv. 77 The Protestants making the Pope Antichrist..is a point that inrageth much at Rome.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 698 I reign King, and to enrage thee more, Thy King and Lord.

1709 G. Stanhope Paraphr. Epist. & Gospels IV. 531 Shall we be inraged and impatient for Affronts and Disgrace.

1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth IV. 103 He [sc. the dog] stands enraged and barking.

1864 W. Stephens Blackfriars II. 224 Little the worse for..his fall, but madly enraged at the galling mischance.

1872 C. Darwin Expression Emotions Man & Animals x. 240 A man may intensely hate another, but until his bodily frame is affected, he cannot be said to be enraged.

†6. transferred.

a. To add fury or violence to; to make violent or virulent; to exacerbate.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > make (more) violent [verb (transitive)]

enragec1500

renfierce1590

inflame1607

incense1615

ferment1660

c1500 Melusine (1895) 164 The see was enraged thrugh the stormes and horryble tempeste.

1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. iv. i. §1. 158 Great Riuers are once swollen, fast-running..inraged.

1639 T. Fuller Hist. Holy Warre v. xv. 255 Unwholesome diet inraging the climate against us.

1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 49 A double poyson, one putrifying which is enraged by suppurating remedies.

1692 E. Walker tr. Epictetus Enchiridion xxi To tell him he's mistaken will inrage His grief.

1713 E. Young Poem on Last Day iii. 68 Angels drive on the Winds impetuous course, T'Enrage the Flame.

1759 B. Martin Nat. Hist. Eng. I. 84 Enrages the Gout or strikes it in.

b. To cause heat or fever in (the blood, a wound). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > high or low temperature > cause high or low temperature [verb (transitive)] > high temperature

seethe1599

enrage1600

1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 i. i. 144 My limbes, Weakened with griefe being now enragde with griefe, Are thrice themselues.

1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis vi. 119 In-bred lust Inrag'd his blood.

1631 R. Bolton Instr. Right Comf. Affl. Consciences 209 They will..rather enrage the wound, then weaken the rage.

1693 R. Lyde True Acct. Retaking of Ship 23 My left thumb..was much swell'd, and inrag'd.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	enrage
释义	† enragen. Etymology: < enrage v. Obsolete. Rage, fury. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > [noun] foamc900 wrethec950 woodnessc1000 eyec1175 wrathc1175 grim13.. ragingc1300 ragec1325 furyc1374 fiercetya1382 fiercenessc1384 wrotha1400 grindellaikc1400 rasedheadc1450 furor1477 windc1485 furiousnessc1500 enrage1502 furiosity1509 passion1524 ourningc1540 enragement1596 enragedness1611 transportation1617 emportment1663 madness1663 foaming1709 infuriation1848 1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) v. iii. sig. oo ^v Is multyplyed y^e enrage of enuy of those y^t ben dampned. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). enragev. Brit. /ᵻnˈreɪdʒ/, /ɛnˈreɪdʒ/, U.S. /ᵻnˈreɪdʒ/, /ɛnˈreɪdʒ/ Forms: Also 1500s–1700s in-. Etymology: < Old French enrage-r, < en- (see en- prefix¹) + rage rabies, rage n.The French word is used only intransitive; the transitive use in English appears to have arisen (c1600) from the past participle enraged (= French enragé) taken as passive. †1. intransitive. To be distracted, ‘driven wild’ (by hunger, thirst). Const. for [after French enrager de faim, soif] . Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > hunger > be hungry [verb (intransitive)] > be distracted or driven wild by hunger enrage1502 1502 tr. Ordynarye of Crysten Men (de Worde) v. ii. sig. nn.iii ^v Nor neuer shall cease to..enrage for thruste. ?1520 A. Barclay tr. Sallust Cron. Warre agaynst Iugurth liii. f. 74 Serpentes which were so moch more vyolent and fiers for lacke of meat..as all other wylde beestes be wont to inrage for hunger. 1523 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles I. cxlvi. 174 So sore strayned that we haue nat to lyue withall, but..muste all dye, or els enrage for famyn. †2. To get into a rage, become very angry. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > to rage (of fury) [verb (intransitive)] > be or become furious wedec1000 resea1250 ragea1400 rampc1405 rase1440 outragea1475 stampc1480 enragec1515 ournc1540 gry1594 fury1628 rampage1692 to stamp one's foot1821 to fire off1848 foam1852 fire1859 to stomp one's feetc1927 to spit chips1947 to spit cotton1947 to spit blood1963 to go ballistic1981 c1515 Ld. Berners tr. Bk. Duke Huon of Burdeux (1882–7) civ. 345 He enraged & was nere out of his wyt. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 466 Whereat the Alcalde, inraging, set my teeth asunder with a payre of iron cadges. 1782 F. Burney Cecilia V. ix. x. 192 My father..will only enrage at the temerity of offering to confute him. †3. Of famine, persecution, etc.: To rage. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > spreading or diffusion > [verb (intransitive)] > be widespread or rife walka1350 ragea1522 enrage1560 propagate1640 1560 Bible (Geneva) Exod. Arg. The more that the tyranny of the wicked enraged against his Church. 1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xiv. xcii. 372 Such famine had inrag'd within the walles, so sore. †4. past participle. Maddened (with anger, love, pain, etc.); inspired with poetic frenzy. Also, affected with rabies. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [adjective] > frenzied or raging aweddeOE woodc1000 woodlyc1000 wildc1300 franticc1390 ramage1440 welling woodc1440 staringc1449 rammistc1455 rabious1460 horn-wood?a1500 rammisha1500 enragea1522 frenzic1547 wood-like1578 horn-mad1579 woodful1582 frenzicala1586 ragefula1586 rabid1594 ravening1599 ravenous1607 Pythic1640 exorbitant1668 frenziful1726 haggard-wild1786 frenzied1796 maenadic1830 berserk1867 up the wall1951 ballistic1981 a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xiii. v. 20 And syne, half deill enragit..in ruschis he Amyd the rowt. 1593 W. Shakespeare Venus & Adonis sig. Ciij^v His loue perceiuing how he was inrag'd, Grew kinder. View more context for this quotation a1620 M. Fotherby Atheomastix (1622) i. xiv. §3. 151 Yea one that is enraged, not with frenzie, but with furie. 1635 J. Swan Speculum Mundi vi. §4. 258 Such as are enraged by the biting of a mad dog. 1650 Earl of Monmouth tr. J. F. Senault Man become Guilty 65 Poets droop, when not inraged. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 107 To battel Tygers move; Enrag'd with Hunger, more enrag'd with Love. View more context for this quotation 1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 319 The poor Beast enrag'd with the Wound, was no more to be govern'd. 5. transitive. To throw into a rage; to make furious, exasperate; also with on, and absol. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > furious anger > infuriate [verb (transitive)] anangeredc1380 enfelon1477 ournc1540 fierce1565 enrage1589 effierce1590 eneager1594 rage1597 ferocitate1666 infuriate1667 madden1720 frenzy1810 furify1872 burn1935 send (someone) up the wall1951 1589 W. Warner Albions Eng. (new ed.) vi. xxx. 133 Succesles therfore, and inrag'd. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. i. sig. A5^v Therewith enrag'd, she loudly gan to bray. 1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 iv. i. 209 Like an offensiue wife, That hath enragde him on to offer strokes. View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) iii. iv. 117 Question enrages him. View more context for this quotation 1624 W. Bedell Copies Certaine Lett. iv. 77 The Protestants making the Pope Antichrist..is a point that inrageth much at Rome. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 698 I reign King, and to enrage thee more, Thy King and Lord. View more context for this quotation 1709 G. Stanhope Paraphr. Epist. & Gospels IV. 531 Shall we be inraged and impatient for Affronts and Disgrace. 1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth IV. 103 He [sc. the dog] stands enraged and barking. 1864 W. Stephens Blackfriars II. 224 Little the worse for..his fall, but madly enraged at the galling mischance. 1872 C. Darwin Expression Emotions Man & Animals x. 240 A man may intensely hate another, but until his bodily frame is affected, he cannot be said to be enraged. †6. transferred. a. To add fury or violence to; to make violent or virulent; to exacerbate. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > make (more) violent [verb (transitive)] enragec1500 renfierce1590 inflame1607 incense1615 ferment1660 c1500 Melusine (1895) 164 The see was enraged thrugh the stormes and horryble tempeste. 1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. iv. i. §1. 158 Great Riuers are once swollen, fast-running..inraged. 1639 T. Fuller Hist. Holy Warre v. xv. 255 Unwholesome diet inraging the climate against us. 1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 49 A double poyson, one putrifying which is enraged by suppurating remedies. 1692 E. Walker tr. Epictetus Enchiridion xxi To tell him he's mistaken will inrage His grief. 1713 E. Young Poem on Last Day iii. 68 Angels drive on the Winds impetuous course, T'Enrage the Flame. 1759 B. Martin Nat. Hist. Eng. I. 84 Enrages the Gout or strikes it in. b. To cause heat or fever in (the blood, a wound). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > high or low temperature > cause high or low temperature [verb (transitive)] > high temperature seethe1599 enrage1600 1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 i. i. 144 My limbes, Weakened with griefe being now enragde with griefe, Are thrice themselues. View more context for this quotation 1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis vi. 119 In-bred lust Inrag'd his blood. 1631 R. Bolton Instr. Right Comf. Affl. Consciences 209 They will..rather enrage the wound, then weaken the rage. 1693 R. Lyde True Acct. Retaking of Ship 23 My left thumb..was much swell'd, and inrag'd. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1502v.c1500
随便看	halfbaked halfbakedness halfbaken halfball halfbaptize halfbaptized halfbarbarian halfbarrel halfbastion halfbath halfbathroom halfbattery halfbattle halfbeak halfbeaks halfbeam halfbelief halfbelieve halfbeliever halfbelt halfbend halfbent halfbinding halfbird halfbit

† enragen.

enragev.