enthronev.

Brit.

/ᵻnˈθrəʊn/,

/ɛnˈθrəʊn/, U.S.

/ᵻnˈθroʊn/,

/ɛnˈθroʊn/

Forms:

α. 1500s–1600s enthroane, 1500s– enthrone, 1600s enthrowne; also Scottish pre-1700 entronit (past participle).

β. 1500s–1600s inthroane, 1500s–1800s inthrone, 1600s inthrowne; also Scottish pre-1700 intronyt (past participle).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: en- prefix¹, throne n.

Etymology: < en- prefix¹ + throne n. Compare earlier enthronize v.Compare Middle French, French †entrosner , French †enthroner (mid 14th cent.; obsolete after the early 17th cent.), Middle French, French (rare) intrôner (1585 in an apparently isolated attestation, subsequently from the end of the 18th cent.). With the β. forms compare in- prefix³.

1. transitive. To seat (a person) on a throne; esp. to set (a monarch, bishop, etc.) on a throne as part of a formal or ceremonial induction to office; to install (a person) formally as monarch, bishop, etc. Frequently in passive: to be seated on a throne; to reign, to rule.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > appointment to office > appoint a person to an office [verb (transitive)] > admit to office formally or ceremonially > enthrone

thronec1390

enthronizea1393

inthronizatea1500

thrononizea1500

thronizea1513

inthronizate1535

enthrone1543

seat1595

mount1613

1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 122 His chiefe baner of goules was to see, An ymage of our Lady of golde enthronde.

1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 152/1 The Britayne Lordes and nobilitye..iustly deposed their kyng, and inthroned Vortimerus hys sonne in his roome.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) iii. vi. 5 Cleopatra and himselfe in Chaires of Gold Were publikely enthron'd .

1651 R. Baxter Plain Script. Proof Infants Church-membership & Baptism 14 A King is..King..incompleatly, till he be solemnly Crowned and Inthroned.

1699 J. Addison Milton's Stile Imitated 42 By every God that sits enthroned on high.

1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 63 This Pope..was no sooner elected and enthron'd in France..but that he, etc.

1762 St. James's Chron. 18–21 Sept. The Occasion is extremely singular, viz. that of enthroning his Majesty as Sovereign.

1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 135 He was not crowned and anointed in Westminster Abbey, but was solemnly enthroned.

1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People iii. §2. 119 John de Grey, Bishop of Norwich, was elected by the monks of Canterbury at his bidding and enthroned as Primate.

1906 I. S. Clare Libr. Universal Hist. VI. xxiv. 2069 Aid in dethroning a usurper and enthroning the rightful Greek Emperor.

1973 Times 8 Dec. 2/5 David Bennett, aged 10, was enthroned yesterday as boy bishop of St Mary's church.

2012 Church Times 15 June 17/2 She made her oaths and was anointed, encoronated, and enthroned by the Archbishop of Canterbury.

2. transitive. To invest or endow (a person or thing) with sovereignty, power, or dignity; to exalt; to revere. Frequently in passive: to possess sovereignty or power; to hold sway.

ΚΠ

c1592 Faire Em sig. B^v Sweete loue and vertue sits enthroned.

1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice iv. i. 190 But mercie is aboue this sceptred sway, it is enthroned in the harts of Kings.

a1627 J. Beaumont Epiphany in Bosworth-field (1629) 60 There pride enthron'd in misty errours dwels.

a1671 J. Worthington Great Duty Self-resignation (1675) ii. ix. 171 Here his patience was inthroned.

1744 J. Thomson Summer in Seasons (new ed.) 71 One [maid], chief, in gracious Dignity inthron'd, Shines o'er the Rest.

1748 J. Warton Enthusiast in R. Dodsley Coll. Poems III. 77 Where Happiness and Quiet sit enthron'd.

1839 T. Arnold Let. 2 Oct. in A. P. Stanley Life & Corr. T. Arnold (1844) (ed. 3) II. ix. 172 To enthrone the very Mystery of falsehood and iniquity.

1868 M. E. Braddon Dead-Sea Fruit II. ix. 211 If she seem an angel to you, enthrone her in your heart of hearts.

1914 A. H. Plumb When Mayflowers Blossom iv. 66 They enthrone their own mind, in the place of any objective, external authority.

1955 Psychiatric Q. 29 392 The brain has been enthroned once again as the organ of thought.

2017 Nigerian Tribune (Nexis) 21 Sept. The state government is resolute about enthroning law and order.

3. transitive. To set (a person or thing) in a chair or place likened to a throne; to place (a person or thing) in a high location or position. Frequently in passive: to be seated in a throne-like chair; to be located in a high place.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > exaltation or glorification > exalt or glorify [verb (transitive)]

heavec825

higheOE

brightenOE

clarifya1340

glorifya1340

enhancec1374

stellifyc1384

biga1400

exalt?a1400

raisea1400

shrinea1400

to bear up?a1425

enhighc1440

erect?a1475

assumec1503

amount1523

dignifya1530

to set up1535

extol1545

enthronize1547

augment1567

sublimate?1567

sublime1568

assumptc1571

begoda1576

royalize1589

suscitate1598

swell1601

consecrate1605

realize1611

reara1616

sphere1615

ingreata1620

superexalta1626

soara1627

ascend1628

rise1628

embroider1629

apotheose1632

grandize1640

engreaten1641

engrandizea1652

mount1651

intronificate1653

magnificent1656

superposit1661

grandify1665

heroify1677

apotheosize1695

enthrone1699

aggrandize1702

pantheonize1801

hoist1814

princify1847

queen1880

heroize1887

1699 T. D'Urfey 2nd Pt. Massainello i. ii. 10 Pimp. Zooks, Madam, but here's my Cupid, this must sit Enthroned upon your Ladiship's Nose, or I'm undone. Sticks a great Patch on her Nose.

1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker III. 163 The doctor..found Frogmore enthroned on an easing-chair.

a1859 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. (1861) V. 300 In every parish from Mile End to Saint James's was to be seen enthroned on the shoulders of stout Protestant porters a pope.

1882 A. Barth Relig. of India v. 164 Civa..sits enthroned on Kailâsa, the fabulous mountain of the North.

1969 Irish Times 3 Feb. 11/6 Mr. Paisley..was enthroned on the quivering shoulders of two followers.

2015 Denver Post (Nexis) 8 Oct. (Thu Scene ed.) 1 c Robertson has a 13 inch lift job on his Silverado. Yes, it gives him clearance.., but it also enthrones him above the surrounding traffic.

Derivatives

enthroˈnation n. now rare the action or an act of enthroning someone, esp. as monarch, bishop, etc.; enthronement.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] > formal or ceremonial appointment > enthroning

throning?a1425

enthronizationc1460

thronization1526

enthronizing1572

enthronement1604

enthroningc1608

enthronation1623

1623 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. (ed. 2) x. i. 1242/2 The antique Regall Chaire of Inthronation.

1790 J. Berington Hist. Reign Henry II Introd. 28 Alexander, after his enthronation, dispatched nuncios to Frederic.

1875 Lippincott's Mag. Apr. 485/2 An election cannot become valid by enthronation.

1990 J. A. Miller in B. Reich Polit. Leaders Contemp. Middle East & N. Afr. 223 Apprenticed to the office by his father, Hassan's enthronation was unchallenged in Morocco.

2002 H. Tambs-Lyche in G. Pfeffer & D. K. Behera Contemp. Society V. vii. 190 The privilege of placing the tika on the king's forehead during his inthronation.

enˈthroned adj. installed formally as monarch, bishop, etc.; invested with sovereignty, power, or dignity; (now chiefly) seated on a throne.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [adjective]

higheOE

drightlikeOE

highlyOE

drightfula1225

prouda1275

principalc1385

solemna1387

gentlec1390

high and mighty1400

imperial?c1400

royalc1405

kinglyc1425

sublimatec1425

lordfulc1429

lordlyc1440

assumpt1447

raiseda1450

haught1470

kinglikec1485

lordlike1488

triumphant1494

greatlya1500

princely?a1510

supereminent1531

princelike1532

lofta1547

lofty1548

regal1561

supernal1562

haughty1563

excelse1569

queen-like?1571

majestical1578

erecteda1586

augustious1591

ennobled1592

imperious1592

enthronized1593

august1594

high-born1598

sublimed1602

jovial1604

majestic1606

enthroned1609

starred1615

exalted1623

majestuous1633

reared1638

sublimary1655

majestative1656

kingrik1663

superb1663

grand1673

celse1708

stilted1744

canonized1790

queenly1791

apotheosized1794

princified1857

society > authority > office > appointment to office > [adjective] > appointing formally or ceremonially > appointed formally or ceremonially > enthroned

throneda1450

enthronized1593

enthroned1609

1609 T. Heywood Troia Britanica xcv. sig. K2 Perfections..that should command all free enthroned powers.

1789 Hartly House, Calcutta III. xxxvii. 151 Who could dream of a mortal female's refusing an enthroned adorer, with the wealth of the Indies at his feet?

1847 Ld. Tennyson Princess iv. 86 The enthroned Persephone in Hades.

1975 P. Bloch in Year 1200 (Metrop. Mus. Art) 497 The enthroned Madonnas of Romanesque art are related to the Nikopoia or to the enthroned Hodegetria.

2016 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 20 Dec. d1 The upper register portrays three enthroned figures.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	enthrone
释义	enthronev. Brit. /ᵻnˈθrəʊn/, /ɛnˈθrəʊn/, U.S. /ᵻnˈθroʊn/, /ɛnˈθroʊn/ Forms: α. 1500s–1600s enthroane, 1500s– enthrone, 1600s enthrowne; also Scottish pre-1700 entronit (past participle). β. 1500s–1600s inthroane, 1500s–1800s inthrone, 1600s inthrowne; also Scottish pre-1700 intronyt (past participle). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: en- prefix¹, throne n. Etymology: < en- prefix¹ + throne n. Compare earlier enthronize v.Compare Middle French, French †entrosner , French †enthroner (mid 14th cent.; obsolete after the early 17th cent.), Middle French, French (rare) intrôner (1585 in an apparently isolated attestation, subsequently from the end of the 18th cent.). With the β. forms compare in- prefix³. 1. transitive. To seat (a person) on a throne; esp. to set (a monarch, bishop, etc.) on a throne as part of a formal or ceremonial induction to office; to install (a person) formally as monarch, bishop, etc. Frequently in passive: to be seated on a throne; to reign, to rule. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > appointment to office > appoint a person to an office [verb (transitive)] > admit to office formally or ceremonially > enthrone thronec1390 enthronizea1393 inthronizatea1500 thrononizea1500 thronizea1513 inthronizate1535 enthrone1543 seat1595 mount1613 1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 122 His chiefe baner of goules was to see, An ymage of our Lady of golde enthronde. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 152/1 The Britayne Lordes and nobilitye..iustly deposed their kyng, and inthroned Vortimerus hys sonne in his roome. a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) iii. vi. 5 Cleopatra and himselfe in Chaires of Gold Were publikely enthron'd . View more context for this quotation 1651 R. Baxter Plain Script. Proof Infants Church-membership & Baptism 14 A King is..King..incompleatly, till he be solemnly Crowned and Inthroned. 1699 J. Addison Milton's Stile Imitated 42 By every God that sits enthroned on high. 1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 63 This Pope..was no sooner elected and enthron'd in France..but that he, etc. 1762 St. James's Chron. 18–21 Sept. The Occasion is extremely singular, viz. that of enthroning his Majesty as Sovereign. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 135 He was not crowned and anointed in Westminster Abbey, but was solemnly enthroned. 1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People iii. §2. 119 John de Grey, Bishop of Norwich, was elected by the monks of Canterbury at his bidding and enthroned as Primate. 1906 I. S. Clare Libr. Universal Hist. VI. xxiv. 2069 Aid in dethroning a usurper and enthroning the rightful Greek Emperor. 1973 Times 8 Dec. 2/5 David Bennett, aged 10, was enthroned yesterday as boy bishop of St Mary's church. 2012 Church Times 15 June 17/2 She made her oaths and was anointed, encoronated, and enthroned by the Archbishop of Canterbury. 2. transitive. To invest or endow (a person or thing) with sovereignty, power, or dignity; to exalt; to revere. Frequently in passive: to possess sovereignty or power; to hold sway. ΚΠ c1592 Faire Em sig. B^v Sweete loue and vertue sits enthroned. 1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice iv. i. 190 But mercie is aboue this sceptred sway, it is enthroned in the harts of Kings. a1627 J. Beaumont Epiphany in Bosworth-field (1629) 60 There pride enthron'd in misty errours dwels. a1671 J. Worthington Great Duty Self-resignation (1675) ii. ix. 171 Here his patience was inthroned. 1744 J. Thomson Summer in Seasons (new ed.) 71 One [maid], chief, in gracious Dignity inthron'd, Shines o'er the Rest. 1748 J. Warton Enthusiast in R. Dodsley Coll. Poems III. 77 Where Happiness and Quiet sit enthron'd. 1839 T. Arnold Let. 2 Oct. in A. P. Stanley Life & Corr. T. Arnold (1844) (ed. 3) II. ix. 172 To enthrone the very Mystery of falsehood and iniquity. 1868 M. E. Braddon Dead-Sea Fruit II. ix. 211 If she seem an angel to you, enthrone her in your heart of hearts. 1914 A. H. Plumb When Mayflowers Blossom iv. 66 They enthrone their own mind, in the place of any objective, external authority. 1955 Psychiatric Q. 29 392 The brain has been enthroned once again as the organ of thought. 2017 Nigerian Tribune (Nexis) 21 Sept. The state government is resolute about enthroning law and order. 3. transitive. To set (a person or thing) in a chair or place likened to a throne; to place (a person or thing) in a high location or position. Frequently in passive: to be seated in a throne-like chair; to be located in a high place. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > exaltation or glorification > exalt or glorify [verb (transitive)] heavec825 higheOE brightenOE clarifya1340 glorifya1340 enhancec1374 stellifyc1384 biga1400 exalt?a1400 raisea1400 shrinea1400 to bear up?a1425 enhighc1440 erect?a1475 assumec1503 amount1523 dignifya1530 to set up1535 extol1545 enthronize1547 augment1567 sublimate?1567 sublime1568 assumptc1571 begoda1576 royalize1589 suscitate1598 swell1601 consecrate1605 realize1611 reara1616 sphere1615 ingreata1620 superexalta1626 soara1627 ascend1628 rise1628 embroider1629 apotheose1632 grandize1640 engreaten1641 engrandizea1652 mount1651 intronificate1653 magnificent1656 superposit1661 grandify1665 heroify1677 apotheosize1695 enthrone1699 aggrandize1702 pantheonize1801 hoist1814 princify1847 queen1880 heroize1887 1699 T. D'Urfey 2nd Pt. Massainello i. ii. 10 Pimp. Zooks, Madam, but here's my Cupid, this must sit Enthroned upon your Ladiship's Nose, or I'm undone. Sticks a great Patch on her Nose. 1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker III. 163 The doctor..found Frogmore enthroned on an easing-chair. a1859 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. (1861) V. 300 In every parish from Mile End to Saint James's was to be seen enthroned on the shoulders of stout Protestant porters a pope. 1882 A. Barth Relig. of India v. 164 Civa..sits enthroned on Kailâsa, the fabulous mountain of the North. 1969 Irish Times 3 Feb. 11/6 Mr. Paisley..was enthroned on the quivering shoulders of two followers. 2015 Denver Post (Nexis) 8 Oct. (Thu Scene ed.) 1 c Robertson has a 13 inch lift job on his Silverado. Yes, it gives him clearance.., but it also enthrones him above the surrounding traffic. Derivatives enthroˈnation n. now rare the action or an act of enthroning someone, esp. as monarch, bishop, etc.; enthronement. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] > formal or ceremonial appointment > enthroning throning?a1425 enthronizationc1460 thronization1526 enthronizing1572 enthronement1604 enthroningc1608 enthronation1623 1623 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. (ed. 2) x. i. 1242/2 The antique Regall Chaire of Inthronation. 1790 J. Berington Hist. Reign Henry II Introd. 28 Alexander, after his enthronation, dispatched nuncios to Frederic. 1875 Lippincott's Mag. Apr. 485/2 An election cannot become valid by enthronation. 1990 J. A. Miller in B. Reich Polit. Leaders Contemp. Middle East & N. Afr. 223 Apprenticed to the office by his father, Hassan's enthronation was unchallenged in Morocco. 2002 H. Tambs-Lyche in G. Pfeffer & D. K. Behera Contemp. Society V. vii. 190 The privilege of placing the tika on the king's forehead during his inthronation. enˈthroned adj. installed formally as monarch, bishop, etc.; invested with sovereignty, power, or dignity; (now chiefly) seated on a throne. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > majesty, glory, or grandeur > [adjective] higheOE drightlikeOE highlyOE drightfula1225 prouda1275 principalc1385 solemna1387 gentlec1390 high and mighty1400 imperial?c1400 royalc1405 kinglyc1425 sublimatec1425 lordfulc1429 lordlyc1440 assumpt1447 raiseda1450 haught1470 kinglikec1485 lordlike1488 triumphant1494 greatlya1500 princely?a1510 supereminent1531 princelike1532 lofta1547 lofty1548 regal1561 supernal1562 haughty1563 excelse1569 queen-like?1571 majestical1578 erecteda1586 augustious1591 ennobled1592 imperious1592 enthronized1593 august1594 high-born1598 sublimed1602 jovial1604 majestic1606 enthroned1609 starred1615 exalted1623 majestuous1633 reared1638 sublimary1655 majestative1656 kingrik1663 superb1663 grand1673 celse1708 stilted1744 canonized1790 queenly1791 apotheosized1794 princified1857 society > authority > office > appointment to office > [adjective] > appointing formally or ceremonially > appointed formally or ceremonially > enthroned throneda1450 enthronized1593 enthroned1609 1609 T. Heywood Troia Britanica xcv. sig. K2 Perfections..that should command all free enthroned powers. 1789 Hartly House, Calcutta III. xxxvii. 151 Who could dream of a mortal female's refusing an enthroned adorer, with the wealth of the Indies at his feet? 1847 Ld. Tennyson Princess iv. 86 The enthroned Persephone in Hades. 1975 P. Bloch in Year 1200 (Metrop. Mus. Art) 497 The enthroned Madonnas of Romanesque art are related to the Nikopoia or to the enthroned Hodegetria. 2016 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 20 Dec. d1 The upper register portrays three enthroned figures. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1543
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