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单词 environmental determinism
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environmental determinism
environmental determinism n. the theory that environment (frequently as opposed to heredity) is the primary influence on development, esp. that of a person or group; = environmentalism n. 1.
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the world > people > science of mankind > [noun] > anthropology > theories in
anthroponomy1811
environmental determinism1892
biologism1912
environmentalism1917
diffusionism1918
monoanthropism1950
1892 Chambers's Encycl. (new ed.) X. 428/1 This may be due to the inheritance of characters individually acquired under the stress of surrounding conditions (direct environmental determinism).
1954 Amer. Anthropologist 56 801 Early students, impressed with the ways in which cultures were adjusted to the unique features of their local environments, developed the concept of environmental determinism.
2002 S. Pinker Blank Slate x. 178 The most risible pretexts for bad behavior in recent decades have come not from biological determinism but from environmental determinism.
extracted from environmentaladj.
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