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单词 equipoise
释义

equipoisen.

/ˈiːkwɪpɔɪz/
Forms: Also 1600s æquipoiz, 1700s æquipoise.
Etymology: < equi- comb. form + poise n.1, replacing the phrase equal poise.
1. Equality or equal distribution of weight; a condition of perfect balance or equilibrium.
a. in material things.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > [noun] > equilibrium
evennessa1398
peisea1400
equal (also even) poise1555
counterpoise1594
libration1603
equal, even scale1604
equilibre1621
poise1621
poisurea1625
balance1642
equilibrity1644
equilibrium1660
equipoise1661
equipoisure1683
equiponderancy1710
equiponderance1775
repose1805
equibalance1841
stasis1920
1625 N. Carpenter Geogr. Delineated i. iv. 74 The least waight whatsoeuer added or subtracted, would turne it from its Æquall-poize.]
1661 J. Glanvill Vanity of Dogmatizing xii. 112 And even in the temperate zone of our life, there are few bodies at such an æquipoiz of humours.
1713 W. Derham Physico-theol. i. ii. 14 An æquipoise of the Atmosphere produceth a Calm.
1787 ‘G. Gambado’ Acad. Horsemen 25 In your eagerness to mount, you may, by over-exerting yourself, lose your equipoise.
1822 T. Webster Imison's Elem. Sci. & Art (new ed.) I. 34 If the arms of a balance be unequal, the weights in equipoise will be unequal in the same proportion.
1834 F. Marryat Peter Simple II. i. 6 O'Brien..kept his left arm raised in equipoise.
a1854 H. Reed Lect. Brit. Poets (1857) vii. 257 The beam of the balance will scarcely be moved to recover its equipoise.
b. in immaterial things; esp. intellectual, moral, political, or social forces or interests.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > [noun]
comparison1340
evennessa1398
evenhead?a1400
equipollencec1430
pareil?c1450
equalityc1460
comparation1483
egalness1526
equalness1530
equivalency1535
eveningc1540
equivalencea1542
indifferency1569
owelty1579
coequality1583
mateship1593
equal1596
adequation1605
parity1609
parility1610
matchableness1611
equipollency1623
equiparance1624
egality1628
equipage1633
comparitya1635
omniparity1635
peership1641
exequation1656
equipoise1658
equipotency1658
countervalue1660
adequateness1664
commensurablenessa1676
peerage1681
égalité1794
peerdom1891
1658 J. Robinson Stone to Altar 83 If between the weight of two equal Senses, there be an indistinguishable Equipoise.
1678 J. Norris Coll. Misc. (1699) 117 So great reason..to lay the foundation of his [Des Cartes'] Philosophy in an equipoise of mind.
1759 S. Johnson Idler 17 Nov. 361 Sim Scruple..lives in a continual equipoise of Doubt.
1822 T. De Quincey Confessions Eng. Opium-eater 95 Opium, on the contrary, communicates serenity and equipoise to all the faculties.
1858 H. W. Longfellow Haunted Houses in Birds of Passage Our little lives are kept in equipoise By opposite attractions and desires.
1885 R. L. Stevenson in Contemp. Rev. Apr. 550 Between the implication and the evolution of the sentence there should be a satisfying equipoise of sound.
2. A counterpoise; a balancing or equivalent force. Chiefly figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > [noun] > a counterbalance
counterpoise1594
opposition1594
counterbalance1640
offset1769
set-off1774
equipoise1780
makeweight1787
equilibrant1883
standoff1888
1780 J. Reynolds Disc. Royal Acad. (1876) x. 6 One side making almost an exact equipoise to the other.
1847 T. De Quincey Spanish Mil. Nun (1853) 65 Some sort of equipoise to the wealth which her daughter would bring.
a1862 H. T. Buckle Hist. Civilisation Eng. (1869) III. i. 43 The equipoise to the clergy [i.e. the aristocracy] being removed, the Church became so powerful.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

equipoisev.

/ˈiːkwɪpɔɪz/
Forms: Also 1600s equipoyse, æquipoise.
Etymology: < equipoise n.
1. transitive. To serve as an equipoise to; to counterbalance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > make equal [verb (transitive)] > balance against or counterbalance
gaina1375
counterpoise1393
peisea1400
weigh1583
set1589
poise1600
to weigh against, again1600
affront1609
balance1624
cancel1633
counterbalance1636
counterpose1636
compensate1656
equilibriatea1657
outset1656
equiponderate1661
equipoise1664
equibalance1665
offset1673
countersway1710
to set off1749
counterweigh1825
equilibrate1829
to set against ——1832
equilibrize1833
1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. ii. 105 A Cylinder of that weight does just æquipoise the Elastic power of the Ayr without.
1755 B. Martin Mag. Arts & Sci. 264 I see they just equipoize each other.
1816 R. Southey in Q. Rev. 16 228 An opposition, which, till then, had nearly equipoised the weight of the ministry.
1856 W. S. Landor Anthony & Octavius v. 39 No praise Can equipoise his virtues.
1868 R. Buchanan Wallace in Tragic Dramas i. vi On yonder bier Lies one whose worth to equipoise thy master..Were gossamer to gold.
2. To place or hold in equipoise; to hold (the mind) in suspense.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > make equal [verb (transitive)] > balance
peisea1382
counterpoise1393
counterweighc1430
ballast1611
evena1618
equilibrate1625
balance1634
poise1639
to hold scale with1650
weigh1697
equipoisea1764
trim1817
to even up1863
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > state of uncertainty, suspense > keep in suspense [verb (transitive)]
to hold (also keep) (a person) in handa1400
to keep (or hold) in (great or a great) suspense1557
to hold (one) with his bill in the water1579
to hang by the eyelids1587
suspend1605
equipoise1887
to keep (a person) on the edge of his (also her) seat1897
a1764 R. Lloyd Actor in Poems A whole minute equipois'd he stands.
1804 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 12 343 Regulating, and equipoising the various functions of the animal economy.
1823 I. D'Israeli Curiosities of Lit. 2nd Ser. III. 159 He had to equipoise the opposite interests of the Catholics and the Evangelists.
1887 J. W. Graham Neæra ii. xxiv. 361 Suspicion and dissimulation equipoised the Imperial mind [Tiberius].
3. intransitive. To balance with. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > be or become equal [verb (intransitive)] > balance or be balanced
weigh1523
equipoise1647
equiponderate1648
poise1818
equilibrate1829
1647 N. Ward Simple Cobler Aggawam 80 Where upper things will not With nether equipoyse.

Derivatives

ˈequipoised adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > [adjective] > of or relating to equilibrium > balanced
evenc1390
pesablea1500
balanced1592
level1600
well-poised1603
well-balanceda1622
equipendenta1640
equilibrious1643
equiponderant1646
equiponderate1646
adjusted1652
equilibrous1652
equilibrated1664
equipoised1681
fairly-balanced1779
equilibriated1870
equilibrized1889
1681 ‘Philanax Verax’ Let. Duke of York 7 I am a dutiful and hearty Lover of Monarchy..when Establisht on such an Equi-poiz'd Basis of Wisdom as ours is.
1832 T. Carlyle James Carlyle 45 Mallets and irons hung in two equipoised masses over the shoulder.
1854 J. Scoffern in Orr's Circle Sci., Chem. Chem. 6 The beam of an equipoised balance.
ˈequipoising n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > equality or equivalence > [noun] > a counterbalance > counterbalancing
equipoising?1790
offsetting1857
?1790 J. Imison School of Arts (ed. 2) 166 By its [the air's pressure]..equipoising..29 and a half inches of mercury.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/11 19:07:56