† examev.

Forms: 1700s–1800s exame; Scottish pre-1700 exame, pre-1700 exem, pre-1700 exeme, pre-1700 exemme, pre-1700 exseme, 1800s exem'.

Origin: Probably formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: examine v.

Etymology: Probably shortened < examine v. (compare the forms examne, exemne at that entry).

Originally and chiefly Scottish. Obsolete.

transitive. = examine v. (in various senses).Some later examples may show typographical errors for examine.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > educational administration > examination > examine a candidate [verb (transitive)]

examinea1402

examec1480

examinate1560

try1636

the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > close examination, scrutiny > scrutinize [verb (transitive)]

through-seekOE

gropea1250

to search outa1382

ensearch1382

boltc1386

examinea1387

ransackc1390

ripea1400

search1409

overreach?a1425

considerc1425

perquirec1460

examec1480

peruse?1520

grounda1529

study1528

oversearch1532

perscrute1536

scrute1536

to go over ——1537

scan1548

examinate1560

rifle1566

to consider of1569

excuss1570

ripe1573

sift1573

sift1577

to pry into ——1581

dive1582

rub1591

explore1596

pervestigate1610

dissecta1631

profound1643

circumspect1667

scrutinize1671

perscrutatea1679

introspect1683

rummage1690

reconnoitre1740

scrutinate1742

to look through1744

scrutiny1755

parse1788

gun1819

cat-haul1840

vivisect1876

scour1882

microscope1888

tooth-comb1893

X-ray1896

comb1904

fine-tooth comb1949

society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > trying or hearing of cause > try or hear cause [verb (transitive)] > examine judicially

examinec1419

examec1480

depose1562

to go on ——a1602

question1620

c1480 (a1400) St. Mark 18 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 240 Quhen petyre examyt It And fand it leile.

1489 in Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1839) I. 114/2 In the meyntyme the said witnes were examit.

a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xii. vii. 48 Begouth fortill exem, and till assay The wond with mony crafty medycyn.

1572 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. 208 Gif thay repent not..Exame thair conscience of particular pactioun.

1588 A. King tr. P. Canisius Cathechisme or Schort Instr. 209 Befoir iudgement exame thy self and thow sal find grace in the sight of God.

1602 J. Colville Parænese 145 To conuocat any..counsall for citing, examing, or condemning any heresie.

1698 J. Kirkwood Plea before Kirk 83 While Mr. K. examing Theams, his Scholars sitting about him in a Semicircle, [etc.].

1715 A. Pennecuik Curious Coll. Scotish Poems in Geogr., Hist. Descr. Tweeddale App. 102 After the Judges had exam'd him,..For to be scourg'd soon they condemn'd him.

1797 E. Hervey Church St. Siffrid II. 91 I have been examing the arms.

1833 C. Lee Lett. from Aristarchus to Philemon xii. 162 You misunderstand the passage... This will appear when we come to exame it in its connection.

1860 Rep. Select Comm. Investigation Death N. Tarbell (N. Y. State Legislature) 52 The doctor..proceeded to exame him very closely and put his hand on him.

1877 G. MacDonald in Lippincott's Monthly Mag. July 97/2 Jist ye exem' him weel anent it, sir.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	exame
释义	† examev. Forms: 1700s–1800s exame; Scottish pre-1700 exame, pre-1700 exem, pre-1700 exeme, pre-1700 exemme, pre-1700 exseme, 1800s exem'. Origin: Probably formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: examine v. Etymology: Probably shortened < examine v. (compare the forms examne, exemne at that entry). Originally and chiefly Scottish. Obsolete. transitive. = examine v. (in various senses).Some later examples may show typographical errors for examine. ΘΚΠ society > education > educational administration > examination > examine a candidate [verb (transitive)] examinea1402 examec1480 examinate1560 try1636 the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > investigation, inspection > close examination, scrutiny > scrutinize [verb (transitive)] through-seekOE gropea1250 to search outa1382 ensearch1382 boltc1386 examinea1387 ransackc1390 ripea1400 search1409 overreach?a1425 considerc1425 perquirec1460 examec1480 peruse?1520 grounda1529 study1528 oversearch1532 perscrute1536 scrute1536 to go over ——1537 scan1548 examinate1560 rifle1566 to consider of1569 excuss1570 ripe1573 sift1573 sift1577 to pry into ——1581 dive1582 rub1591 explore1596 pervestigate1610 dissecta1631 profound1643 circumspect1667 scrutinize1671 perscrutatea1679 introspect1683 rummage1690 reconnoitre1740 scrutinate1742 to look through1744 scrutiny1755 parse1788 gun1819 cat-haul1840 vivisect1876 scour1882 microscope1888 tooth-comb1893 X-ray1896 comb1904 fine-tooth comb1949 society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > trying or hearing of cause > try or hear cause [verb (transitive)] > examine judicially examinec1419 examec1480 depose1562 to go on ——a1602 question1620 c1480 (a1400) St. Mark 18 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 240 Quhen petyre examyt It And fand it leile. 1489 in Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1839) I. 114/2 In the meyntyme the said witnes were examit. a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xii. vii. 48 Begouth fortill exem, and till assay The wond with mony crafty medycyn. 1572 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. 208 Gif thay repent not..Exame thair conscience of particular pactioun. 1588 A. King tr. P. Canisius Cathechisme or Schort Instr. 209 Befoir iudgement exame thy self and thow sal find grace in the sight of God. 1602 J. Colville Parænese 145 To conuocat any..counsall for citing, examing, or condemning any heresie. 1698 J. Kirkwood Plea before Kirk 83 While Mr. K. examing Theams, his Scholars sitting about him in a Semicircle, [etc.]. 1715 A. Pennecuik Curious Coll. Scotish Poems in Geogr., Hist. Descr. Tweeddale App. 102 After the Judges had exam'd him,..For to be scourg'd soon they condemn'd him. 1797 E. Hervey Church St. Siffrid II. 91 I have been examing the arms. 1833 C. Lee Lett. from Aristarchus to Philemon xii. 162 You misunderstand the passage... This will appear when we come to exame it in its connection. 1860 Rep. Select Comm. Investigation Death N. Tarbell (N. Y. State Legislature) 52 The doctor..proceeded to exame him very closely and put his hand on him. 1877 G. MacDonald in Lippincott's Monthly Mag. July 97/2 Jist ye exem' him weel anent it, sir. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.c1480
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