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单词 exilila
释义

exililan.

Forms:

α. 1500s accylula, 1500s aucelula, 1500s exilela, 1500s exilila, 1500s exilya, 1500s exulila.

β. 1500s auxirila, 1500s exeleres, 1500s exilarie.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: xylaloes n.; Latin xylaloe.
Etymology: Apparently an alteration of or error for xylaloes n. or its etymon post-classical Latin xylaloe (from at least the early 16th cent.), xiloaloes (from 13th cent. in British sources).Attested only in 16th-cent. manuscript sources (chiefly wills). The β. forms apparently show dissimilation of consonants.
Obsolete.
The aromatic wood lignum aloes; = lign-aloes n. b.Used especially for rosary beads.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [noun] > fragrant substance or perfume > plants and extracts used for > woods and barks
sandalwood?c1510
exilila1517
sandal1526
Aspalathus1601
Jew frankincense1678
malambo1816
lign-aloes1859
1517 Will of Elizabeth Chamberleyn (P.R.O.: PROB 11/18/494) f. 246 I gyve..vnto my doughter..my small bedes of aucelula [or perh. read ancelula].
1526 Will of Richard Hanchett (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/22) f. 88 A pair of beades of exilila gauded with silver and gilt.
1527 Will of Richard Millet (P.R.O.: PROB 11/22/421) f. 192v I geve vnto the forsaid mary a paire of beades of accylula.
1528 in J. S. Brewer Lett. & Papers Reign Henry VIII (1872) (modernized text) IV. ii. 2243 A finger stall with 13 rings, rubies, emeralds, sapphires, spyneys, &c.;..a gold siphus, garnished with 72 pearls. Exilila, Lyam, Spinel.
?1530 Inventory (P.R.O.: SP 1/58) f. 244v A pair of bedys of Exulila, wt the v woundes.
1537 Will of Elizabeth de Vere, C'tess Oxford (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/27) f. 85 Exeleres bedes.
1538 Will of Elizabeth Paxforde (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/26) f. 72 Bedes of exilya.
1544 Will of Isabel Flemyng (P.R.O.: PROB 11/30/154) f. 81 I bequeth to Isabell her doughter my Beades of auxirila [or perh. read anxirila] gawded wth goolde.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1517
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