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单词 extravasate
释义

extravasateadj.

Etymology: < extravasate v. after participial adjectives in -ate suffix2 from Latin.
Obsolete exc. poetic.
1.
a. Outside of or not contained in any vessel.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being internal > containing or having within > [adjective] > contained > not contained
extravasate1663
1663 Bullokar's Eng. Expositor (rev. ed.) Extravasate, not contained within any peculiar vessel: a term in Anatomy.
1671 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 6 2122 All the Juyce of a Plant is not extravasate and loose, and like Water in a Spunge.
b. = extravasated adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [adjective] > of blood > bleeding > extravasated or effused
bruisedc1440
extravenated1668
extravasated1681
extravasate1765
extravased1852
haemogastric1858
1765 W. Watson in Philos. Trans. 1764 (Royal Soc.) 54 241 This air was extravasate, had burst through the extremities of the bronchia and vesicular substance.
1869 R. Browning Ring & Bk. IV. xi. 106 I'm told one clot of blood extravasate Ends one as certainly as Roland's sword.
2. Formed by extravasation.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > growth or excrescence > [adjective] > tumour > other tumours
sublated1647
polypous1684
polypose1722
extravasate1728
flatulent1730
primary1793
mammary1804
osteosarcomatous1825
polypoid1827
carcinoid1830
homoeomorphous1832
melanoid1839
polypiform1846
tyromatous1848
non-malignant1852
extravasated1853
adenomatous1863
histioid1864
histoid1865
myxomatous1872
small-cell1872
lymphadenomatous1873
polypoidal1873
lymphomatous1876
myomatous1876
lympho-sarcomatous1880
haematomatous1886
fibro-lipomatous1889
teratomatous1891
mixed1892
fibro-adenomatous1894
psammomatous1897
tunnelled1898
mycosic1899
radioresistant1922
melanomatous1943
sarcoid-like1943
paragangliomatous1965
oncofetal1972
1728 F. Nicholls in Philos. Trans. 1727–8 (Royal Soc.) 35 443 The Aneurysm..I find to be round like other extravasate Tumors.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

extravasatev.

Brit. /ᵻkˈstravəseɪt/, /ɛkˈstravəseɪt/, U.S. /ɪkˈstrævəˌseɪt/, /ɛkˈstrævəˌseɪt/
Etymology: < Latin extrā outside + vās vessel + -ate suffix3. Compare French extravaser.
1. transitive. To let or force out (a fluid, esp. blood) from its proper vessel.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > letting or forcing out (a substance, etc.) > let or force out (a substance, etc.) [verb (transitive)]
eliminate1628
extravasate1669
perspire1699
extravase1703
1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 31 The exorbitant latex, which before was extravasated.
1684 R. Boyle Exper. Porosity of Bodies iii. 17 Small portions of blood..being extravasated are obliged to stagnate there.
1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. i. 44 Blood and Serum extravasated, and lying in the Ventricles, suffocate Sensations.
1765 W. Watson in Philos. Trans. 1764 (Royal Soc.) 54 244 As..injuries to the lungs are not easily removed, when once a rupture is made, every fit of coughing extravasates more air.
1793 M. Baillie Morbid Anat. xviii. 234 The matter which had been extravasated during the inflammation.
1880 W. MacCormac Antiseptic Surg. 103 Blood is extravasated into the tissues.
2. intransitive for reflexive. Of a fluid: To flow out; to force its way out, to escape.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out [verb (intransitive)] > of something confined
to run outeOE
aventc1375
escapec1450
avoid1483
evacue?1541
vent1541
event1609
disemboguea1625
evacuate1643
extravasate1677
the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of flowing > flow [verb (intransitive)] > out or escape
outruneOE
to run outeOE
avoid1483
extravasate1677
1677 W. Harris tr. N. Lémery Course Chym. i. xiii. 159 The keen Salts that..raised great Effervescencies in the bloud to make it extravasate.
1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VI. viii. 82 The juice or sap, turn'd back from its natural course extravasates.
1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 641/2 Blood sometimes extravasates into the arachnoid sac.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1663v.1669
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