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单词 faithfulness
释义

faithfulnessn.

Brit. /ˈfeɪθf(ᵿ)lnəs/, U.S. /ˈfeɪθfəlnəs/
Forms: see faithful adj., n., and adv. and -ness suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: faithful adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < faithful adj. + -ness suffix. Compare earlier faith n. With sense 2 compare earlier fidelity n. 2.
1. Fidelity, loyalty (to a superior or friend); (religious) devotion. Also: adherence to one's word; trustworthiness; honesty, sincerity.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > [noun]
truthOE
trotha1225
truefastnessa1225
trueshipa1225
trueness?c1225
soothnessc1275
faithc1300
good faithc1300
trustc1300
trueheadc1325
traistnessa1340
truthheada1400
faithfulnessc1400
loyaltyc1400
tristiness1408
trustinessc1450
confiance1490
fealty?1515
surety?c1535
loyalness1592
troth-keeping1605
true-heartedness1608
confidence1642
trustworthiness1662
responsibleness1706
dependence1752
reliability1810
trustihood1823
faithworthiness1828
reliableness1841
dependableness1860
dependability1901
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > faithfulness or trustworthiness > fidelity or loyalty > [noun]
truthOE
trotha1225
trueness?c1225
fayc1300
hold13..
lewtyc1330
faithfulnessc1400
perseverance?a1439
adherence1449
familiarityc1450
fidelity1509
devotiona1530
adherency1579
reality1616
rightness1625
lealty1861
lealness1882
c1400 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Lamb. 25) (1850) 2 Macc. iii. 1 Feithfulnesse [L. pietatem; gloss. that is, diligence in Goddis worschiping].
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Esther vi. 3 What..meede gat Mardochee for this feithfulnesse [L. fide]?
1486 Coote Armuris sig. av, in Bk. St. Albans Cherefull to faythfulnes.
c1515 Ld. Berners tr. Bk. Duke Huon of Burdeux (1882–7) lxxxii. 253 Grete petye it shalbe yf ye sholde dye for your trouth and faythfulnes.
1553 R. Eden tr. S. Münster Treat. Newe India sig. Hvj Degeneratinge from al kind of honestie & faithfulnes.
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Apol. Poetrie (1595) sig. B1v The beast of most..faithfulnes.
1612 W. Strachey Lawes 39 All Gouernors of Town or Towns, Fort or Forts, shall be ready..to take their Oaths of Allegiance vnto his Maiestie & of faithfulnes vnto such his maiesties lieftenant.
1662 E. Stillingfleet Origines Sacræ ii. vi. §12 The truth and faithfulness of God.
1692 R. South 12 Serm. I. xii. 612 The Band, that knits together, and supports all Compacts, is Truth, and Faithfulness.
1703 W. Burkitt Expos. Notes New Test. Matt. x. 42 Our..Saviour encourages his Apostles to Faithfulness in their Office.
1721 R. Wodrow Sufferings I. v. § 4 His Enemies wanted only this for a Handle to process him criminally for his Zeal and Faithfulness in former Times.
1783 Ld. Hailes Disquis. Antiq. Christian Church ii. 31 The faithfulness and loyalty of the Jews to the Roman government.
1869 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest III. xii. 191 The valour and faithfulness of the house of Geroy.
1885 Manch. Examiner 15 May 5/2 Persons..dependent upon each other's stability and faithfulness.
1919 Elevator Constructor Sept. 22 May the great God and Father of all mankind in that final day of accounting reward our brother for his zeal and faithfulness.
1987 A. Hultkrantz Native Relig. N. Amer. Pref. 1 The faithfulness of the people, particularly the Zunis, to these traditions is evident.
2010 M. R. Nelson Rolling Stones vii. 100 Because of his continued faithfulness to his wife, there was also a belief that he was not involved with abusive substances.
2. Exact correspondence to an original or to fact.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > similarity > [noun] > (of a picture, etc.) to the object represented
likelihood1495
faithfulness1602
naturalness1624
life1638
life touch1671
lifelikeness1835
1602 E. Bulkley Apol. for Relig. 45 He may discerne and know the truth and faithfulnesse of our translations, and so not to rely vpon the credit of our Ministers.
1681 W. Nicolson Eng. Atlas II. 136 We can expect no great faithfulness in the account of its Antiquities; since the City, with all its Records, perish'd in the flames.
1718 Free-thinker No. 72. 2 The Readiness and Faithfulness of the Memory is likewise very wonderful.
1794 Brit. Critic Dec. 597 We are glad to remark, that it [sc. an edition of Pope] has a considerable claim upon the attention of the public, for the general faithfulness of the text.
1838 Knickerbocker Aug. 134 Having..a thorough knowledge of the chase, the reader may rely upon the faithfulness of my sketch.
1869 Southern Rev. July 179 Testimonials are given..of the faithfulness of the copy.
1931 Pop. Mech. June 970/2 The action of a radio play is as broad as that in a theater, and the faithfulness of the illusion depends largely upon synthetic sounds.
2008 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 9 Oct. 23/3 The faithfulness of the transcript is unknown.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1400
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