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单词 overnim
释义

overnimv.

Forms: see over- prefix and nim v.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, nim v.
Etymology: < over- prefix + nim v. Compare Middle Dutch overnēmen (Dutch overnemen), Middle Low German ȫvernēmen, Middle High German übernemen (German übernehmen) (in various senses).
Obsolete.
transitive. To overtake; to overcome, subdue.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > prosperity > success > mastery or superiority > have or gain mastery or superiority over [verb (transitive)] > overcome or overwhelm
overcomeeOE
overgangOE
overnimOE
overswivec1175
foldc1275
overgoc1275
to bear downc1330
oversetc1330
outrayc1390
overleada1393
overreach?a1425
overwhelmc1425
to whelve overc1440
overruna1475
surprise1474
overpress1489
surbatea1500
overhale1531
overbear1535
overcrow1550
disable1582
surgain1586
overpower1597
overman1609
to come over ——1637
to run down1655
overpower1667
compel1697
to get over ——1784
overget1877
to grab (also take) by the balls1934
OE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Corpus Cambr.) v. ix. 410 Me leoht slæp ofernam [eOE Tanner oferorn].
c1330 in T. Wright Polit. Songs Eng. (1839) 323 (MED) Honger and derthe on erthe The pour hath over-nome.
a1400 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Harl.) 12030 (MED) Þe fende..whan þou shryuest þe..þan ys moche of hys myȝt ouernome, And euermore he ys þe more coward For to tempte þe aftyrward.
a1450 Generides (Pierpont Morgan) (1865) 8156 (MED) To the Citie or that thei come, Many good knightes wer ouernome.
c1470 (c1385) G. Chaucer Knight's Tale (Coll. Phys.) (1940) 2800 Ouernome [v.rr. ouerronne; ynome, nome; c1405 Hengwrt The coold of deeth..hadde hym ouercome].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2025/1/11 23:09:42