单词 | fastidiousness |
释义 | fastidiousnessn.ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > hatred > loathing or detestation > [noun] wlatingc725 wlatc960 ugginga1325 uglinessc1325 loathingc1340 abominationc1350 wlatsomenessc1380 wlatingness1382 fastidie?a1425 loathsomenessc1425 ugsomenessc1450 horribility1496 detestation1526 abhorring1528 dislikingc1540 fastidiousness1541 abhorfulness1556 fulsomeness1563 execration1570 abhorment1576 detesting1591 loath?1591 abhorrence1592 abhorrency1596 dislike1597 distaste1598 disgust1611 nausea1619 oppositeness1619 nauseousness1622 detest1638 wearisomeness1642 repugnance1643 odium1645 abhorrition1649 abominate1651 nausity1654 disdain1655 repugnancy1681 degoust1716 repulsion1751 self-repugnance1852 kick1893 1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) f. 28v Sowthistle..causeth fastidiousness or lothsomnesse of the stomake. 1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 267/2 Excepte it..get a fastidiousnes therof [sc. pappe]. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 425 After I had..escaped infinite dangers..excessive fastidiousnesse, unspeakable adversities. a1699 T. Nourse Campania Fœlix (1700) 344 Even Things most innocent and pleasant, by lying within our daily Conversation, beget in us a kind of Aversion or Fastidiousness; so that to quicken our Appetite, we must make our Sawces salt and picquent. 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 112 (1753) II We may by diligent Cultivation of the Powers of Dislike, raise in Time, an artifical Fastidiousness, which shall fill the Imagination with Phantoms of Turpitude. 2. Haughtiness, pride; (also) contemptuousness, disdain. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > haughtiness or disdainfulness > [noun] highnesseOE orgelnessOE orgelOE orgula1200 hautainesse1297 deignoushedec1330 daina1400 hautesse1399 hautainetya1450 orgulitya1470 courage1484 haughtness1489 stateliness1509 stomacha1513 heighta1525 stiffness1526 fastidie1536 disdainfulness1548 loftiness1548 fastidiousness?1555 haughtiness1555 high-mindedness1571 squeamishness1580 hichtiness1596 morguec1598 signory1598 superciliosity1606 overliness1610 superciliousness1622 excelsity1623 hauteura1628 cavalierism1643 supercilium1657 condescendency1667 supercile1679 uncondescension1681 superbness1682 fastidiosity1704 condescension1752 aristocratism1792 aristocracy1822 patricianism1826 touch-me-not-ishness1836 cavalierishness1860 patronization1944 ?1555 T. Paynell tr. J. L. Vives Office of Husband sig. H.i The vices whiche do yshue oute of pride are these, arrogancye, fearcenes, wrath, fastidiousnes, & contempt. 1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar iii. §14. 52 He reproved the fastidiousnesse of the Pharisee. 1780 Mirror 21 Mar. (1793) II. 172 Who never could pardon the haughtiness of their demeanour, and the fastidiousness of their air. 1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Zickety Any attempt to investigate their origin [sc. that of words used in children's games] may provoke the sneer of fastidiousness. 3. The quality of being scrupulously concerned with matters of taste, propriety, or cleanliness; meticulous attention to detail. Sometimes with the implication that this concern is excessive. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > good taste > refinement > fastidiousness > [noun] curiosityc1386 delicacya1393 curiousnessc1440 delicatesse1509 delicateness?1529 daintethness1548 exquisiteness?c1550 over-curiousness1573 featness1577 daintiness1579 dainty1590 finicality1594 niceness1604 squeamishness1654 fastidiousness1661 choicenessa1665 overnicety1664 finicalness1675 hypercriticism1678 overniceness1694 nicety1723 over-delicacy1745 daintihood1780 finickiness1833 finicism1844 over-criticism1859 overfineness1859 particularness1859 faddiness1865 finicking1869 picksomeness1881 pernicketiness1890 perfectionism1937 choosiness1945 pickiness1952 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > criticism > [noun] > captious > quality or disposition captiousness1545 fastidiousness1661 exceptiousnessa1677 1661 R. Boyle Some Considerations Style Script. 202 More Discerning Times..will Repair the Omissions and Fastidiousnesse of the Present. 1778 G. Stuart View Society in Europe ii. vi. 142 A gallantry, less magnificent, and more tender, took place. The fastidiousness and delicacies of former ages wore away. a1806 J. Barry in R. N. Wornum Lect. on Painting (1848) 207 Fastidiousness, and a useless and too critical nicety may be expected to increase. 1869 J. Martineau Ess. Philos. & Theol. 2nd Ser. 98 Any nice inquiry..would be a misplaced fastidiousness. 1951 L. P. Hartley My Fellow Devils xxvi. 270 This was not the moment to offend his fastidiousness. 2020 Straits Times (Singapore) (Nexis) 29 Nov. Even in his personal habits, he displays a calculated fastidiousness. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1541 |
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