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单词 falsely
释义

falselyadj.

Forms: In Middle English falsly.
Etymology: < false adj. + -ly suffix1.
Obsolete. rare.
False, deceptive.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [adjective] > deceptive, misleading
swikelc1000
fellc1300
deceivable1303
falselya1350
blind1393
deceivant1393
fallacec1400
sinister1411
deceivousa1425
deceitful1483
fallacious1509
deceiving?a1513
falsesome1533
sophistical1558
misconceited1595
deceptive1611
abusable1660
self-deceptive1810
flambuginous1813
false1842
funny1903
mamaguy1973
braidie-
a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 35 My fykel fleish, mi falsly blod.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

falselyadv.

Brit. /ˈfɔːlsli/, /ˈfɒlsli/, U.S. /ˈfɔlsli/, /ˈfɑlsli/
Forms: Middle English fals(e)liche, (Middle English falslich, falslik, falslyche, valsliche), Middle English falsli, Middle English–1700s falsly, Middle English– falsely.
Etymology: < false adj. + -ly suffix2.
1. In violation of truth; untruthfully.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > rightness or justice > wrong or injustice > [adverb]
unrightOE
unrightlyOE
wronga1250
mislichec1275
falsely1303
wrongouslyc1325
unskilfully1338
unskilwiselya1340
wrongly1340
unrightfullyc1350
wrongfullyc1374
unjustlyc1384
injustly1502
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > [adverb]
false1303
falsely1303
untruea1350
lyinglya1382
adulterately1604
mendaciously1626
equivocatingly1652
slanderously1675
unveraciously1850
untruthfully1879
society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [adverb] > dishonestly
falsely1303
naughtily1553
surreptiously1573
surreptitiously1587
dishonestlya1616
crookedlya1639
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 726 Whan þou falsly by hym swerest.
c1330 (?a1300) Sir Tristrem (1886) l. 3054 Falsly canestow fayt.
1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan ii. xxvi. 146 A man is accused falsly of a fact.
1841 R. W. Emerson Spiritual Laws in Ess. 1st Ser. (London ed.) 157 When a man..has base ends, and speaks falsely.
2. Erroneously, incorrectly, wrongly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > lack of truth, falsity > [adverb]
wrongc1175
miss?c1225
untruea1350
untrulyc1380
falselya1400
wilsomelyc1420
awrong1430
unpurelyc1460
fallibly1552
erroneously1578
sinistrously1581
wrongously1597
false1598
unproperly1604
incorrectly1611
fallaciously1612
mistakingly1652
foul1683
wrongfully1743
wrongly1755
erringly1815
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 23131 Falsli es he cristen calld.
c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) xii. 134 Thei seyn that the cristene men..beleeven folyly and falsly that Iesu Crist was crucyfyed.
1563 N. Winȝet tr. St. Vincent of Lérins For Antiq. Catholike Fayth xxvi, in Certain Tractates (1890) II. 54 Science falslie so callit.
1597 T. Morley Plaine & Easie Introd. Musicke 183 Such things as I haue either left out or falsely set downe.
a1627 J. Beaumont Answer Metrodorus in Bosworth-field (1629) 36 All states are good, and they are falsly led, Who wish to be vnborne.
1727 J. Gay Fables I. x. 34 How falsely is the spaniel drawn!
1809–10 S. T. Coleridge Friend (1865) 128 I have falsely represented his principles.
3. Wrongfully: (a) Unjustly; for no sufficient cause, without justification; (b) dishonestly, fraudulently.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > unjustness > [adverb]
unevenc1000
unrightOE
unrightlyOE
wronga1250
falsely1303
wrongouslyc1325
unskilfully1338
unskilwiselya1340
wrongly1340
unrightfullyc1350
wrongfullyc1374
unevenly1382
unjustlyc1384
unduly1399
slanderously1429
injustly1502
undeservedly1549
slanderfully1550
unequallya1599
unequitably1649
unfairly1713
iniquitably1742
inequitably1857
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > dishonesty > [adverb]
falsely1303
crookedlyc1374
sinistrously1460
dishonestlya1616
unparliamentarily1660
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 5347 Ȝyf þou..falsly purchasede..þat ys grete synne.
c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 235 Gascoyne & Normandie, Þat þe kyng of France chalanges falsly.
1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 5 Enpresoned falslich by enme.
c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) ii. xiv. 80 Thou mesurest falsliche, and stelest folkes corn.
1602 J. Marston Antonios Reuenge ii. iii. sig. D4 I must die falsely.
1667 J. Dryden Annus Mirabilis 1666 clxviii. 43 Success, which they did falsly boast.
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 170. ¶7 For such who are treated ill and upbraided falsely.
4. Deceitfully, treacherously.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > treachery or treason > [adverb]
foulOE
hinderfullichec1200
falsely?c1225
traitorouslyc1330
treacherouslya1340
traitorly?a1349
treacherlyc1394
traitouslyc1450
treasonouslyc1450
treasonablyc1480
traditorously1536
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > undutifulness > unfaithfulness > [adverb]
untrulyc893
falsely?c1225
unhend1338
unfaithfully1340
untruea1350
faithlessly1581
false1594
infideliously1614
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 156 Falsliche gan to schrift.
c1394 P. Pl. Crede 693 A fewe Folwen fully þat cloþ, but falsliche þat vseþ.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 818 Þe feind..falsli bigiled adam.
1401 Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 41 Falselier than the fende.
1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) xiv. 341 Kyng yon, that so falsli hath betrayed vs.
1503–4 Act 19 Hen. VII c. 34 Preamb. Persones falsly and traiterously ymagynyng..the deth..of the Kinge.
1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 202 Iohn..falsely and vnnaturally revolted vnto the French king.
1744 E. Young Complaint: Night the Seventh 24 The Third Witness..Falsly promises an Eden here.
5. Improperly. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > unfittingness > [adverb]
evilOE
wrongc1175
unworthlyc1200
unkindly?c1225
ungraithlya1300
unkindlyc1300
wrongly1303
unconablya1340
unworthily1377
ungoodlyc1380
falsely1393
uncomelya1400
unsittinglyc1412
uncomelilyc1420
unorderly1471
ungainlya1500
ill?1529
unmeetly1533
unconveniently1538
undecently1563
unproperly1604
unbeseemingly1617
viciously1617
unbecomingly1653
abusefully1656
unbefittingly1871
society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > [adverb]
wrongc1175
unworthlyc1200
unkindly?c1225
ungraithlya1300
wrongly1303
unconablya1340
unworthily1377
ungoodlyc1380
uncovenablya1382
improperly1390
falsely1393
unduly1399
unseemlya1400
unsittinglyc1412
unorderly1471
induly1483
unseemlily1483
ungainlya1500
uncomely?1518
unmeetly1533
unconveniently1538
wrongfully?1549
uncomelily1561
undecently1563
indecently1589
unproperly1604
unbeseemingly1617
viciously1617
unseemingly1619
misbecominglya1625
unbeseeming1645
unbecomingly1653
invalidly1705
naughty1892
1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. x. 270 Ful meny fayre flus falsliche wasshe!
1484 W. Caxton tr. G. de la Tour-Landry Bk. Knight of Tower (1971) lix. 85 The doughters of Moab were falsely engendryd and goten.
1529 T. More Dialogue Heresyes iii, in Wks. 208/1 The churche fell sodeinly down..was falsely wrought.
1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III v. v. 205 A base foule stone, made precious by the foile, Of Englands chaire, where he is falsely set. View more context for this quotation
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1350adv.?c1225
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