单词 | fascicle |
释义 | fasciclen. 1. a. A bunch, bundle. Now only in scientific use. Formerly also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > bundle sheafc725 handfulOE truss12.. knitch13.. binding1388 bundle1398 faggot1447 bond1483 flaggat1487 bend-fulc1500 litch1538 thrave1606 fascicle1622 fawda1642 nitch1726 fascine1793 fasciculus1816 1622 F. Markham Five Decades Epist. of Warre iv. v. 138 This Fasickle or bundle of vertues. 1792 Char. in Ann. Reg. 46/2 The middle fascicle of hair..is wrapped in a large quill of silver. 1846 J. D. Dana U.S. Exploring Exped.: Zoophytes 368 Lamellæ arranged in groups or fascicles. 1877 E. Coues Fur-bearing Animals vii. 198 The hairs of the tail..grow..in somewhat isolated fascicles. b. spec. in Botany. A cluster of leaves or flowers with very short stalks growing closely together at the base; a tuft. Also, a bunch of roots growing from one point. ΚΠ a1794 W. Jones Sel. Indian Plants in Wks. (1807) V. 113 Each blossom, that opens in the fascicle. 1835 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. (1848) I. 320 Fascicle, a term..synonymous with compound corymb. 1872 D. Oliver Lessons Elem. Bot. (new ed.) ii. 246 In Larch..and Cedar..the acicular leaves are numerous, in dense fascicles. 1880 A. Gray Struct. Bot. v. 147 An umbel..is sometimes called a Fascicle. c. Anatomy. = fasciculus n. 1c. ΚΠ 1739 A. Stuart Three Lect. Muscular Motion iii. 44 A fascicle or bundle of..small muscular fibres. 1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 600/1 The nerve-tubes separate from the primary trunk into smaller fascicles. 1845 R. B. Todd & W. Bowman Physiol. Anat. I. 71 The tendons are for the most part implanted by separate fascicles into distinct depressions in the bones. 2. A part, number, ‘livraison’ (of a work published by instalments); = fasciculus n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > communication > book > series or set > [noun] > part of part1424 volume1523 fascicle1647 pt.1654 number1728 livraison1784 fasciculus1845 fascicule1880 heft1886 1647 J. Mayne Late Serm. False Prophets 19 In your next Fascicle, you say, that I maintaine that some things[etc.]. 1858 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia II. x. ii. 606 Suhm translates; sends it to him..fascicle by fascicle, with commentaries. 1887 Homœopathic World Nov. 521 The Sixth Fascicle completes this beautiful work. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1622 |
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