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单词 feint
释义

feintn.

Brit. /feɪnt/, U.S. /feɪnt/
Etymology: < French feinte (= Provençal fenha , fencha , Old Spanish finta , Italian finta ) abstract noun, < feindre to feign v.
1. A feigned or false attack. Also in phrases in feint, to make a feint.
a. Fencing and Boxing. A blow, cut, or thrust aimed at a part other than that which is the real object of attack.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > stroke with weapon > [noun] > feigned or false blow
fincture1595
feint1684
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [noun] > actions or positions
first bloodc1540
guard1601
feint1684
in holds1713
shifting1793
rally1805
muzzler1811
one-two1811
stop1812
southpaw1813
fibbing1814
leveller1814
mouther1814
ribber1814
stomacher1814
teller1814
in-fighting1816
muzzling1819
weaving1821
out-fighting1831
arm guard1832
countering1858
counter1861
clinching1863
prop1869
clinch1875
right and left1887
hook-hit1890
hook1898
cross1906
lead1906
jolt1908
swing1910
body shot1918
head shot1927
bolo punch1950
snap-back1950
counterpunch1957
counterpunching1957
Ali shuffle1966
rope-a-dope1975
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > fencing > [noun] > actions
buttc1330
overheadc1400
stopc1450
quarter-strokea1456
rabbeta1500
rakea1500
traverse1547
flourish1552
quarter-blow1555
veny1578
alarm1579
venue1591
cut1593
time1594
caricado1595
fincture1595
imbroccata1595
mandritta1595
punta riversa1595
remove1595
stramazon1595
traversa1595
imbrocado1597
passado1597
counter-time1598
foinery1598
canvasado1601
montant1601
punto1601
stock1602
embrocadoc1604
pass1604
stuck1604
stramazo1606
home thrust1622
longee1625
falsify?1635
false1637
traversion1637
canvassa1641
parade1652
flanconade1664
parry1673
fore-stroke1674
allonge1675
contretemps1684
counter1684
disengaging1684
feint1684
passing1687
under-counter1687
stringere1688
stringering1688
tempo1688
volte1688
overlapping1692
repost1692
volt-coupe1692
volting1692
disarm?1700
stamp1705
passade1706
riposte1707
swoop1711
retreat1734
lunge1748
beat1753
disengage1771
disengagement1771
opposition1771
time thrust1771
timing1771
whip1771
shifting1793
one-two1809
one-two-three1809
salute1809
estramazone1820
remise1823
engage1833
engaging1833
risposta1838
lunging1847
moulinet1861
reprise1861
stop-thrust1861
engagement1881
coupé1889
scrape1889
time attack1889
traverse1892
cut-over1897
tac-au-tac riposte1907
flèche1928
replacement1933
punta dritta1961
1600 M. Sutcliffe Briefe Replie to Libel iii. 67 A finta, or fained shew of a downe right blow.]
1684 R. Howlett School Recreat. 63 To take..a Feint on this Guard will signifie little or nothing.
1706 in Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.)
1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum A Feint, (in Fencing) a false attack, a shew of giving a stroke, or making a push in one part.
1817 W. Scott Rob Roy II. xii. 252 He exhausted every feint and stratagem proper to the science of defence.
1825 C. Waterton Wanderings in S. Amer. iii. iii. 251 I made a feint to cut them down.
1872 S. W. Baker Nile Tributaries Abyssinia (new ed.) viii. 117 A feint at the head causes them to raise the shield.
1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul II. ix. xxxii. 73 He aimed straight blows, and not in feint, at the enemy.
b. Military. A movement made with the object of deceiving an enemy as to a general's real plans.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military operations > manoeuvre > [noun] > other manoeuvres
limaçon1581
extraduction1635
decursiona1657
feint1683
debouchment1827
pincer1917
leap-frog1918
pincer movement1918
link-up1945
society > armed hostility > war > war as profession or skill > [noun] > military artifice > piece of
stratagem1489
feint1683
ruse de guerre1769
1683 W. Temple Mem. in Wks. (1731) I. 458 Friburg had been taken by a Feint of the Duke.
1701 London Gaz. No. 3713/1 Some troops were ordered to make a Feint.
1783 W. Thomson in R. Watson & W. Thomson Hist. Reign Philip III v. 378 By making a faint of storming which, he hoped to be able to succour Vercelli.
1809 Duke of Wellington Dispatches (1838) V. 30 These movements are intended only as a feint.
1868 M. E. Grant Duff Polit. Surv. 65 She..may make an attack on India by way of feint.
2.
a. transferred and figurative. An assumed appearance; a pretence, stratagem.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [noun] > a wile or cunning device
wrenchc888
craftOE
turnc1225
ginc1275
play?a1300
enginec1300
wrenkc1325
forsetc1330
sleightc1340
knackc1369
cautel138.
subtletya1393
wilea1400
tramc1400
wrinkle1402
artc1405
policy?1406
subtilityc1410
subtiltyc1440
jeopardy1487
jouk1513
pawka1522
frask1524
false point?1528
conveyance1534
compass1540
fineness1546
far-fetch?a1562
stratagem1561
finesse1562
entrapping1564
convoyance1578
lift1592
imagine1594
agitation1600
subtleship1614
artifice1620
navation1628
wimple1638
rig1640
lapwing stratagem1676
feint1679
undercraft1691
fly-flap1726
management1736
fakement1811
old tricka1822
fake1829
trickeration1940
swiftie1945
shrewdie1961
1679 Sir C. Lyttelton in E. M. Thompson Corr. Family of Hatton (1878) I. 206 All this is but a feint.
1740 W. Somervile Hobbinol ii. 410 A Feint he made With well dissembled Guile.
1754 Bp. T. Sherlock Disc. (1759) I. ix. 265 This Objection is not a mere Feint.
1832 R. Lander & J. Lander Jrnl. Exped. Niger I. iv. 182 We imagine that it is only a feint of Mausolah to detain us.
1848 C. Dickens Haunted Man i. 14 Mr. William..made a feint of accidentally knocking the table with a decanter.
1851 ‘L. Mariotti’ Italy in 1848 49 That protest..would have been merely a feint.
b. Rhetoric. (See quot. 1730.)
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > [noun]
tropeOE
figurec1386
image1550
scheme1553
noema1555
rhetorical figure1565
idea1642
tropics1697
feint1730
arabesque1821
1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum A Feint, (in Rhetorick) a figure whereby the orator touches on something, in making a shew of passing it over in silence.
3. Music. (See quot.) [So formerly French feinte.]
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [noun] > semitone
semitone1486
semitune1486
half-note1597
demitune1598
bemol1626
half-tone1651
hemitone1694
feint1730
demi-tone1828
subtone1829
1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum A Feint, (in Musick) a semi-tone, the same that is call'd Diesis.
1823 G. Crabb Universal Technol. Dict.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

feintadj.

Brit. /feɪnt/, U.S. /feɪnt/
Etymology: < French feint, past participle of feindre to feign v.
1. Feigned, false, or counterfeit; sham; = faint adj. 1. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [adjective]
fainta1340
counterfeit1393
pretense1395
feinta1400
feigned1413
disguisyc1430
colourable1433
pretending1434
simulate1435
dissimuled1475
simulative1490
coloureda1500
dissimulate?a1500
simuled1526
colorate1528
dissembled1539
mock1548
devised1552
pretended?1553
artificial1564
supposed1566
counterfeited1569
supposing?1574
affecteda1586
pretensive1607
false1609
supposite1611
simulara1616
simulatory1618
simulated1622
put-ona1625
ironic1631
ironical1646
devisable1659
pretensional1659
pretenced1660
pretensory1663
vizarded1663
shammed?c1677
sham1681
faux1684
fictitious1739
ostensible1762
made-up1773
mala fide1808
assumed1813
semblative1814
fictioned1820
pretextual1837
pseudo1854
fictive1855
schlenter1881
faked1890
phoney1893
phantom1897
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Trin. Cambr.) l. 19535 Þerfore toke he bapteme feynt [Vesp. faint].
c1400 Rom. Rose 433 She gan..To make many a feynt praiere To God.
c1698 J. Locke Thoughts on Conduct of Understanding §33 Dressed up into any faint appearance of it.
1702 London Gaz. No. 3835/2 The Major..made a feint Retreat.
1704 London Gaz. No. 3986/2 Amusing the French with..feint Marches.
1854 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes (1855) II. ix. 90 We wear feint smiles over our tears and deceive our children.
2. In commercial use, the usual spelling of faint adj. 5c; frequently quasi-adv.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > writing materials > material to write on > paper > [adjective] > of ruled lines, commercial spelling of faint
feint1859
1859 Stationers' Hand-bk. (ed. 2) 72 Feint only, the term for a book having merely feint blue lines across the page from left to right.
1895 Army & Navy Co-op. Soc. Price List 15 Sept. 525 Foolscap Paper—Ruled with Money Columns and Feint Lines.
1930 Publishers' Circ. 13 Sept. 321/2 The actual book itself should be of foolscap size, ruled feint.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

feintv.

Brit. /feɪnt/, U.S. /feɪnt/
Forms: Also 1500s faint.
Etymology: In sense 1 < French feint, past participle of feindre to feign v.; see the variant faint v. In sense 2 < feint n.
1. To deceive. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deceive [verb (transitive)]
aschrenchc885
blendc888
swikec950
belirtOE
beswike971
blencha1000
blenka1000
belieOE
becatchc1175
trokec1175
beguile?c1225
biwrench?c1225
guile?c1225
trechec1230
unordainc1300
blink1303
deceivec1320
feintc1330
trechetc1330
misusea1382
blind1382
forgo1382
beglose1393
troil1393
turnc1405
lirt?a1425
abuse?a1439
ludify1447
amuse1480
wilec1480
trump1487
delude?a1505
sile1508
betrumpa1522
blear1530
aveugle1543
mislippen1552
pot1560
disglose1565
oversile1568
blaze1570
blirre1570
bleck1573
overtake1581
fail1590
bafflea1592
blanch1592
geck?a1600
hallucinate1604
hoodwink1610
intrigue1612
guggle1617
nigglea1625
nose-wipe1628
cog1629
cheat1637
flam1637
nurse1639
jilt1660
top1663
chaldese1664
bilk1672
bejuggle1680
nuzzlec1680
snub1694
bite1709
nebus1712
fugle1719
to take in1740
have?1780
quirk1791
rum1812
rattlesnake1818
chicane1835
to suck in1842
mogue1854
blinker1865
to have on1867
mag1869
sleight1876
bumfuzzle1878
swop1890
wool1890
spruce1917
jive1928
shit1934
smokescreen1950
dick1964
c1330 [see feinting n. at Derivatives].
2. Military, Boxing and Fencing.
a. intransitive. To make a feint or sham attack. Const. at, on, upon.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military operations > manoeuvre > [verb (intransitive)] > other manoeuvres
shog1650
to hang on (also upon) someone's rear1667
incline1676
debouch1760
feint1854
leap-frog1920
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > stroke with weapon > strike (of weapon) [verb (intransitive)] > make false blow
feignc1386
feint1854
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > pretend, dissemble [verb (intransitive)] > in movement
feignc1386
to false a blow1590
feint1854
to take a dive1942
1854 C. D. Badham Prose Halieutics 419 He watched them..as they feinted, skirmished, or made onslaught.
1880 L. Wallace Ben-Hur 381 Ben-Hur feinted with his right hand.
1890 Sat. Rev. 6 Sept. 296/2 He feinted at his enemy's toes.
b. transitive. To make a feint upon. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > box [verb (transitive)] > actions
parry1672
punish1801
pink1810
shy1812
sling1812
mug1818
weave1818
prop1846
feint1857
counter1861
cross-counter1864
slip1897
hook1898
unload1912
to beat a person to the punch1923
mitt1930
tag1938
counterpunch1964
1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days ii. v. 323 Feint him—use your legs! draw him about!
c. To pretend to make (a pass or cut).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > pretend, simulate, feign [verb (transitive)] > action, etc.
counterfeit1340
feign1632
feint1833
1833 Regulations Instr. Cavalry i. iv. 130 Feint cut ‘Two’, and shift leg to ‘First Position’.
1833 Regulations Instr. Cavalry i. iv. 149 Feint ‘Third Point’ under, and deliver ‘Second Point’ over the arm.

Derivatives

ˈfeinting n. in senses of the verb; also attributive and participial adjective.
ΚΠ
c1330 (?a1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) p. 444 Erl ionas..Loke wiþ him be no feynting, Þat y deseyued be [c1475 Caius Loke thow lye not].
1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 40v They flatter themselues with a faynting farewell, deferring euer vntill to morrow.
1684 R. Howlett School Recreat. 71 Feinting or Falsifying. Of these there are several Kinds.
1858 O. W. Holmes Autocrat of Breakfast-table vii. 198 Feinting, dodging, stopping, hitting, countering.
1871 Daily News 24 July It was obvious that force had been thus disposed for feinting purposes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : feindfeintn.
<
n.1679adj.a1400v.c1330
see also
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