请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 flounce
释义

flouncen.1

Brit. /flaʊns/, U.S. /flaʊns/
Forms: Also 1500s flownse, 1600s flownce.
Etymology: < flounce v.1
1.
a. A sudden fling or jerk of the body or a limb; a plunging or flopping movement.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > sudden movement > [noun] > jerking > a jerk > specifically of the body
flounce1582
jut1709
flirtation1716
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis ii. 28 They [sc. two serpents] doe frisk with flownse to the shoare ward.
1802 M. Moore Lascelles III. 36 The instrument was lodged in the shark's body, which, after several dreadful flounces, sunk.
1810 T. Jefferson Writings (1830) IV. 144 A gripe of the paw, or flounce of the tail, may be our fortune.
1863 W. Barnes Gram. & Gloss. Dorset Dial. Flounce, a flying stroke.
b. A splash.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of water > [noun] > splashing
plashing1542
flounce1622
dash1785
plash1808
splasha1822
splosh1857
slush1880
sloshing1888
sploshing1929
1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue ii. 193 The Mariner..as soone as he heard the flownce of the fall, presently cryde out Hombre a la mar.
2. A quick movement of the body, expressing impatience or disdain.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > [noun] > movement expressing irritation
flounce1751
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 182. ⁋12 He sometimes presumed to mention Marriage; but was always answered with a Hoot, and a Flounce.
1878 H. B. Stowe Poganuc People i. 5 Nabby turned her batch of dough over with a final flounce, as if to emphasize the statement.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

flouncen.2

Brit. /flaʊns/, U.S. /flaʊns/
Etymology: Alteration of earlier frounce n.1, probably due to the influence of flounce v.1(The alleged Anglo-Norman flounce, quoted in Skeat's Etym. Dict. (Suppl.), is a misprint for founce bottom (of a basin).
1. ‘An ornamental appendage to the skirt of a lady's dress, consisting of a strip gathered and sewed on by its upper edge around the skirt, and left hanging and waving.’ (Welsh)
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > trimmings or ornamentation > ruffle or frill
ruff?1523
chitterling1576
hand-ruff1581
peak1591
frislet1607
fall1634
ruffle1659
furbelow1706
flounce1726
Valenciennes1764
ruche1806
ruching1847
volant1851
flouncing1865
balayeuse1882
cascade1882
goffering1889
tier1934
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > clothing for lower body > skirt > parts of > flounce
frouncea1625
flounce1726
1726 J. Swift Cadenus & Vanessa 7 From Fans and Flounces and Brocades.
1795 S. Rogers Words Mrs. Siddons 59 The grey Dowager, in ancient flounces.
1862 M. E. Braddon Lady Audley's Secret I. iii. 60 She was shaking out the flounces of the last [i.e. silk dresses].
in extended use.1799 J. Robertson Gen. View Agric. Perth 220 The tramp~ricks should also be..well drawn all round close to the bottom..not leaving the hay in a flounce at the skirts.1891 S. Baring-Gould In Troubadour-land x. 130 Two limestone blocks fallen from the precipices above, lying on the flounce of rubble near the bottom of the promontory.
2. Military. The leather flap closing the holster-pipe.
ΚΠ
1833 Regulations Instr. Cavalry i. iii. 106 Take off the right-hand glove, unbutton the flounce, and push forward the cloak.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

flouncev.1

Brit. /flaʊns/, U.S. /flaʊns/
Forms: Also 1500s flounse, 1600s flownce.
Etymology: Agrees in sense and form with Norwegian flunsa to hurry, work briskly, Swedish dialect flunsa to fall with a splash; but as the Scandinavian words are not known earlier than the 18th cent., and the English word not till the 16th cent., historical connection cannot be proved.
1.
a. intransitive. To go with agitated, clumsy, or violent motion; to dash, flop, plunge, rush. Also with away, out, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > specific manner of progressive motion > move progressively in specific manner [verb (intransitive)] > with agitated or violent motion
flounce1542
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out [verb (intransitive)] > suddenly
springeOE
outleaplOE
outspring?a1200
loukc1275
start?1316
bursta1325
to start outa1382
out-braida1400
sprentc1400
thringa1500
flush1548
flunge1582
protrude1626
explode1840
flounce1865
plunge1891
dartle1893
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 183v Alexander..flounced me [ethic dative] into the floudde.
1639 T. Fuller Hist. Holy Warre ii. xxviii. 80 He commanded them all at once to flownce into the river.
1737 A. Granville in M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1861) I. 588 We flounced into great holes of ice and snow, enough to swallow up coach and horses.
1761 F. Sheridan Mem. Miss Sidney Bidulph II. 128 She flounced off the chair to the other end of the room.
1786 S. Henley tr. W. Beckford Arabian Tale 163 He flounced from the water like a carp.
1843 F. E. Paget Warden of Berkingholt 233 So saying, Mrs. Carraway flounced off in a passion.
1865 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia VI. xx. ix. 226 Upon which My Lady flounces out in a huff.
1876 T. Hardy Hand of Ethelberta II. xxxi. 28 Picotee flounced away from him in indignation.
figurative.1744 R. North & M. North Life Sir D. North & Rev. J. North 40 He thereupon resolved to flounce through.1760 S. Foote Minor ii. 72 One flower [of speech] flounc'd involuntarily from me, that day.
b. to flounce down; to flop down. to flounce over: to turn over abruptly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > downward motion > move downwards [verb (intransitive)] > flop down
flap1660
to flounce down1786
flop1870
bellyflop1914
the world > space > relative position > inversion > invert or turn over [verb (intransitive)] > of a person
to flounce over1852
1786 F. Burney Diary 25 Dec. (1842) III. 255 I..escape by mere miracle from flouncing down plump in all their faces!
1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin II. xxxvii. 232 Tom flounced over,..disarranging everything.
1855 W. M. Thackeray Newcomes II. xxxiii. 299 Rosey's mamma flouncing down on a chair.
2. intransitive. To make abrupt and jerky movements with the limbs or body; to throw the body about; to plunge, flounder, struggle. Also with about, up. Usually said of bulls, horses, or aquatic animals. to flounce it, said of a woman dancing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > sudden movement > make sudden movement [verb (intransitive)] > jerk
hotchc1440
hitch?1518
jerk1606
flounce1609
fluce1627
yarka1640
quirk1821
flip1862
1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. xvi. xii. 77 After his horse had flounced & floundered with his heeles in the soft and clammie mud.
a1643 J. Shute Sarah & Hagar (1649) 109 When one hath struck a great fish, he plungeth and flounceth.
1704 J. Trapp Abra-Mule iii. i. 1292 Whales..Now flounc'd and panted on the slimy Beach.
c1710 C. Fiennes Diary (1888) 217 Giving him a good strap he fflounc'd up againe.
1728 J. Morgan Compl. Hist. Algiers I. iii. 252 Laughing..to behold them [infants] flounce about and struggle for Life in the Water.
1779 J. Wesley Wks. (1872) IV. 163 One of them [his post-horses] began to kick and flounce, without any visible cause.
1841 G. Catlin Lett. N. Amer. Indians I. xvii. 120 Trinkets, and ribbons, in which they flounce and flirt about.
1851 M. Reid Scalp Hunters I. vii. 87 Some of them [women] flounced it in polka jackets.
figurative and in extended use.1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. xi. 168 Waters long dammed up, oft-times flownce, and flie out too violently, when their sluces are pulled up.1688 J. Bunyan Good News for Vilest of Men 69 Wood that is green will rather smother..and crack, and flounce, than cast a brave light and a pleasant heat.1688 J. Bunyan Good News for Vilest of Men 113 Despair is an unprofitable thing... 'Twill make a man..flounce and fling like a wild Bull in a net.
3. †To express displeasure or ill-temper by agitated movements. Obsolete. Also to flounce into a temper.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > be or become irritated [verb (intransitive)] > express irritation by movement
flounce1702
1702 R. Steele Funeral ii. 30 'Tis in vain to Flounce—and Discompose your self.
1756 S. Foote Englishman return'd from Paris ii. 46 If you flounce, I fly.
1883 Longman's Mag. July 294 The little German gentleman flounced into a temper.
4. transitive. To dash or drive with violence; to fling with a flop or splash. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impelling or driving > impel or drive [verb (transitive)] > violently
shoveOE
swengea1225
slata1250
sleata1250
dashc1290
thringa1300
hurlc1305
lashc1330
to ding downc1380
rampenc1390
dinga1400
reelc1400
rash1485
flounce1582
squat1658
ram1718
whang1820
slug1862
slam1870
the world > movement > impelling or driving > projecting through space or throwing > throw [verb (transitive)] > so as to impinge on something > with a flop or splash
flounce1714
flop1823
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 18 What seas thee terribil hither Haue flounst?
1714 T. Hearne Ductor Historicus (ed. 3) I. iii. 184 At last it broke, and by the fall of large Pieces of it into the Abyss, flounc'd up the Water.
1719 A. Smith Compl. Hist. Lives & Robberies Highway-men (ed. 5) II. 321 He is flounc'd thence into the Sea.
1794 A. M. Bennett Ellen III. 107 She flounced the door in his face.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

flouncev.2

Brit. /flaʊns/, U.S. /flaʊns/
Etymology: Alteration of frounce v.: compare flounce n.2
1. transitive. To curl, frizz, trim. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > practice of wearing artificial hair > furnish with artificial hair [verb (transitive)] > curl or frizz
flounce1672
fribble1756
1672 W. Wycherley Love in Wood iii. iii Let me Prune, and Flounce my Perruque a little.
2. To adorn or trim with a flounce or with flounces; also transferred.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > tailor or make clothes [verb (transitive)] > other
fur13..
buttonc1380
lashc1440
pointa1470
set1530
tuft1535
vent1547
ruff1548
spangle1548
string1548
superbody1552
to pull out1553
quilt1555
flute1578
seam1590
seed1604
overtrim1622
ruffle1625
tag1627
furbelow1701
tuck1709
flounce1711
pipe1841
skirt1848
ruche1855
pouch1897
panel1901
stag1902
create1908
pin-fit1926
ease1932
pre-board1940
post-board1963
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 129. ¶5 She was flounced and furbelowed from Head to Foot.
1716 A. Pope Corr. (1956) I. 381 They have got into the..fashion..of flouncing the petticoat so very deep, that it looks like an entire coat of lutestring.
1749 H. Walpole Lett. (1857) II. 170 He has..flounced himself with flowering shrubs.
1814 M. R. Mitford in A. G. L'Estrange Life M. R. Mitford (1870) I. 274 Striped muslin to flounce my gowns.
1818 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 3 403 It must take scores and scores of yards to flounce her.
1841 I. D'Israeli Amenities Lit. III. 34 The tarnished piece was drawn out of the theatrical wardrobe..[and] flounced with new scenes.
1862 H. Marryat One Year in Sweden II. 308 Its basement flounced round with trees.
absolute.1784 R. Bage Barham Downs I. 171 They could trim, flounce, and furbelow to admiration.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

flounceadv.

Brit. /flaʊns/, U.S. /flaʊns/
Etymology: The verb stem so used.
With a flounce; with a sudden jerk or flop.
ΘΠ
the world > movement > motion in specific manner > sudden movement > [adverb]
flounce1582
startingly1693
flick1862
1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis iii. 61 Flownce to the stars towring thee fire, lyke a pellet, is hurled.
1604 Meeting of Gallants sig. C3v He fell flounce into the Saddle.
1707 G. Farquhar Beaux Stratagem ii. 12 He comes flounce into Bed.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.11582n.21726v.11542v.21672adv.1582
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/12 3:19:55