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单词 flageolet
释义

flageoletn.1

Brit. /ˌfladʒəˈlɛt/, /ˈfladʒəlᵻt/, U.S. /ˌflædʒəˈlɛt/, /ˈflædʒəˌlɛt/
Forms: 1600s flajolet, flageollet, flageret, flagolet, 1600s–1800s flagelet, flagellet, (1700s flagelate), 1600s– flageolet.
Etymology: < French flageolet, diminutive of Old French flajol : see flagel n.1
1. A small wind instrument, having a mouthpiece at one end, six principal holes, and sometimes keys.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > wind instrument > woodwind instruments > [noun] > flute > flageolet
flagelc1325
flageolet1659
1659 J. Leak tr. I. de Caus New Inventions Water-works 27 A Cyclope plaies upon a Flajolet.
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 5. ¶3 The Musick proceeded from a Consort of Flagellets.
1788 W. Cowper Death Mrs. Throckmorton's Bulfinch 12 Well-taught he all the sounds express'd Of flagelet or flute.
1841 C. Dickens Old Curiosity Shop i. xix. 197 Vagabond groups..add their uproar to the shrill flageolet.
in extended use.1662 J. Tatham Aqua Triumphalis 11 To shew they [the winds] were Joves Flagerets.
2. A player on the flageolet. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > instrumentalist > wind player > [noun] > player of fife or flageolet
fifer1540
fife1548
piffer1564
flageolet1676
1676 G. Etherege Man of Mode iii. iii. 52 That's one of the walking Flajolets.
3. A stop in an organ having a tone similar to that of the flageolet.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > keyboard instrument > organ > [noun] > stop > flute-tone stops > specific
hohl-flute1660
nason1690
Rohrflöte1773
gemshorn1825
unda maris1828
clarabella1840
flageolet1852
octave flute1852
portunal1852
waldflute1852
Spitzflöte1855
suabe flute1855
melodia1868
piccolo1875
fife1876
flute-douce1876
keraulophon1876
orchestral flute1876
Querflöte1905
1852 tr. J. J. Seidel Organ & its Constr. 97 Flageolet..imitates the tone of the instrument bearing the same name.
4. attributive, as flageolet-master, flageolet-tone (see quot.).
ΚΠ
1667 S. Pepys Diary 1 Mar. (1974) VIII. 89 I find..the flagelette-master come and teaching my wife.
1876 J. Stainer & W. A. Barrett Dict. Musical Terms 171/1 Flageolet tones, the natural harmonics of stringed instruments, so called from their pure flute-like quality of tone.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

flageoletn.2

/fladʒə(ʊ)ˈlɛt//flaʒə(ʊ)ˈleɪ/
Etymology: < French flageolet, corruption of fageolet , diminutive of fageol < Latin faseolus . Compare fasels n.
A species of kidney bean.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > pulses or plants producing pulses > [noun] > bean > kidney beans or kidney bean plants
French bean1542
kidney bean1548
fasels1562
frijoles1568
Welsh bean1585
longbean1587
cock stone1631
haricot1653
string-bean1759
snap-bean1770
bunch-bean1787
butter bean1820
bush-bean1821
snaps1845
navy bean1851
cannellini1862
flageolet1877
wax bean1905
pinto bean1913
wax-pod bean1921
borlotti1932
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > pulse > [noun] > bean > kidney beans
kidney bean1548
fasels1562
frijoles1568
Welsh bean1585
longbean1587
haricot1653
string-bean1759
snapc1770
butter bean1820
snap-bean1870
flageolet1877
sieva1888
pinto bean1913
pinto1918
borlotti1932
soldier bean1968
1877 E. S. Dallas Kettner's Bk. of Table 243 Haricot beans.—These are the seeds: first, the flageolets, which are green and are to be had fresh from July to October, or dried always.
1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 9 Sept. 4/2 Flageolets, the pièce de résistance, are the next cause of amusement.
1951 E. David French Country Cooking 235 Pour the whole contents of a tin of flageolets into a pan.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2018).
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