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单词 flexibility
释义

flexibilityn.

Brit. /ˌflɛksᵻˈbɪlᵻti/, U.S. /ˌflɛksəˈbɪlᵻdi/
Etymology: < French flexibilité, < Latin flexibilitāt-em , < flexibilis : see flexible adj. and n. and -ity suffix.
The quality of being flexible.
1.
a. Capability of being bent; pliancy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > pliableness > [noun]
pliantnessa1398
bowablenessc1475
limberness1565
bowingness1580
pliableness1581
suppleness1584
flexibility1616
pliancy1632
flexure1651
flexility1660
pliability1725
compliancy1793
facility1853
yieldiness1857
whippiness1881
bonelessness1928
1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Flexibilitie, aptnes to bend.
1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 359 Smaller Tents must not be put in, because of their flexibility.
1796 H. Brougham in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 86 234 The parts of light differ in flexibility.
1859–60 J. H. Newman Hist. Sketches (1873) II. ii. ii. 234 That strength and flexibility of limb..by which a man excels in manly games.
b. The quality of yielding to pressure. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > softness > pliableness > [noun] > elasticity > yieldingness
cession1626
cessibility1644
yielding1665
flexibility1677
yieldingness1802
1677 A. Horneck Great Law Consideration (1704) vi. 339 When this air yields to all gross bodies, and lets them pass without opposition..In that flexibility, thou mayest see the sinfulness of thy inexorable temper.
2.
a. Susceptibility of modification or alteration; capacity for ready adaptation to various purposes or conditions; freedom from stiffness or rigidity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > [noun] > ability to be useful in several ways
flexibility1783
versatility1802
adaptableness1833
adaptability1845
polychresty1889
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > adaptation or adjustment > [noun] > capability of
adaptability1661
flexibility1783
elasticity1801
adaptiveness1815
adaptableness1833
adaptivity1840
adjustability1849
1783 H. Blair Lect. Rhetoric I. ix. 175 The flexibility of a Language, or its power of accommodation to different styles and manners.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 54 It has not that softness and flexibility, which are found in other languages.
1838 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece (new ed.) II. xi. 46 The flexibility necessary for a continual adaptation to altered circumstances.
1865 M. Arnold Ess. Crit. ii. 49 Flexibility of intelligence.
1871 W. Markby Elem. Law §59 Its [judiciary law's] only advantage—that of flexibility or capacity of being adapted to any new combination of circumstances that may arise.
1875 P. G. Hamerton Intellect. Life (ed. 2) x. v. 392 Men of exceptional power and exceptional flexibility.
1961 Oxf. Univ. Gaz. 19 Oct. 176/1 The principle of flexibility in fixing stipends within scales.
1962 Listener 29 Mar. 540/2 It follows then, doesn't it, that a civil defence programme is not meant primarily to add to the flexibility of American strategy?
b. Of the voice or fingers: Capacity for free, rapid, and varied execution or delivery. Also plural.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > quality of voice > [noun] > flexibility
flexibility1795
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > digit > finger > [noun] > flexibility of
flexibility1795
1795 W. Mason Ess. Eng. Church Music ii. 134 It required no flexibility of throat.
1807 tr. C. A. G. Goede Stranger in Eng. II. 218 Mrs. Siddons possesses all the flexibilities of tone.
1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre I. xi. 191 A flexibility of voice and an appropriateness of gesture.
1848 E. F. Rimbault First Bk. Pianoforte 43 When the fingers of the right hand have acquired some degree of flexibility.
3. Readiness to yield to influence or persuasion, pliancy of mind or disposition. Const. to.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > persuadability
easinessa1619
persuasibilitya1631
persuasiblenessa1660
flexibility1703
persuadableness1741
persuadability1796
manipulability1967
society > authority > subjection > obedience > manageability > [noun] > compliancy
correspondence1530
suppleness?1570
pliantness1578
appliableness1587
correspondency1587
flexibleness1623
complacence1626
complacency1651
complaisance1651
pliancy1663
compliance1667
compliableness1684
flexibility1703
complaisancy1710
compliancy1765
pliability1768
1703 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion II. viii. 262 The flexibility and instability of that Gentleman's nature, not being then understood.
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 162. ⁋6 Flexibility to his present humour.
1772 J. Priestley Inst. Relig. I. 162 The flexibility, as we may call it, of a child.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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