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单词 foliole
释义

foliolen.

Brit. /ˈfəʊlɪəʊl/, U.S. /ˈfoʊliˌoʊl/
Etymology: < French foliole, < post-classical Latin foliolum (4th cent.), diminutive of folium leaf.
1. Botany. One of the divisions of a compound leaf; a leaflet.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > [noun] > leaflet
lacinia1668
label1672
pinna1703
label1707
pinnula1707
ala1712
lobe1731
pinnule1751
lobe-leaf1758
leafit1761
little leaf1775
wing1776
foliole1785
leaflet1811
lobelet1850
auricle1861
lobule1880
pinnulet1881
pointrel1881
1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. ii. 30 Pieces, which we must call leaves, leaflets, or folioles.
1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 31 Compound leaves reduced to a single foliole.
1852 T. Ross tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. Amer. III. xxix. 177 A..palm-tree..having a free thread between the interstices of the folioles.
2. Zoology. A small leaf-like appendage.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > [noun] > plant-like > leaf-like
frond1846
foliole1849
sepal1894
1849–52 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. ii. 1205/1 In Boltenia reniformis the stomach is destitute of any internal folioles or lacunæ.
1888 Riverside Nat. Hist. II. 221 A series of flat transparent leaflets..Similar folioles also arise from the basal joint of the antennæ.

Derivatives

ˌfolioˈliferous adj. [see -iferous comb. form] bearing folioles or small leaf-like appendages ( Cent. Dict.).
ˌfolioˈlose adj. [see -ose suffix1] having leaves composed of folioles ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1785
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:17:27