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单词 foul lucre
释义

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foul lucre
1. Gain, profit, pecuniary advantage. Now only with unfavourable implication: Gain viewed as a low motive for action; ‘pelf’. filthy lucre: (see filthy adj., n., and adv. Compounds 3); so †foul lucre. †Also plural.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > profit > [noun]
earningeOE
issuea1325
lucrec1380
lucre of gainc1386
return1419
feracityc1420
revenue1427
vantagec1430
afframing1440
revenue1440
availc1449
proventc1451
provenuec1487
rent1513
fardel1523
chevisance1535
gains1546
commodity1577
proceed1578
increasal1601
benefit1606
endowment1615
gaininga1631
superlucration1683
profit1697
bunce1706
making1837
bunt1851
plunder1851
yield1877
recovery1931
earner1970
society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > getting or making money > [noun]
winninga1300
purchasec1325
lucrec1380
chevisancea1400
framing1440
lucring1574
lucrifaction1606
lucration1658
money-making1785
realization1799
money getting1836
capital formation1889
society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > profit > [noun] > profit as motive > low
lucrec1380
advantagea1400
filthy lucre1526
c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 172 Þ ei traueilen faste about here owene worldly honour and lucre.
c1412 T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum 1544 Þus bothe oure þanke & lucre gon a-weye.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Ezek. xxii. 27 In suynge lucris gredili.
1477 Rolls of Parl. VI. 187/2 They shuld have for lucre, favorable Enquestes of comers to the said Feyres.
1503–4 Act 19 Hen. VII c. 19 Preamble For their owne spede and lucre they suffer their ledder to passe untruly coryed.
a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1546) sig. U.v Theyr owne handes open for theyr owne propre lucres.
1540 R. Taverner tr. Erasmus Flores Aliquot Sententiarum sig. Avjv Preferre dammage afore fowle lucre.
1576 A. Fleming tr. Hippocrates in Panoplie Epist. 283 They sel the fruits of their lands with lucre.
1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. G3 Men haue entred into a desire of Learning and knowledge..for lukar and profession. View more context for this quotation
1611 Bible (King James) 1 Sam. viii. 3 His sonnes..turned aside after lucre, and tooke bribes. View more context for this quotation
1669 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. I i. ix. 49 The Phenicians, for lucres sake, sailed throughout the world.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 42 From his lov'd Home no Lucre him can draw. View more context for this quotation
1734 G. Berkeley Let. 2 Mar. in Wks. (1871) IV. 215 A greater greediness for lucre than I hope I shall ever have.
1771 J. Beattie Minstrel: Bk. 1st lxii. 32 At lucre or renown let others aim.
1804 Duke of Wellington Dispatches (1837) III. 23 Putting lucre out of the question, I am of opinion that we shall gain more influence.
1834 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last Days of Pompeii I. ii. ii. 193 In the earlier times of Rome the priesthood was a profession, not of lucre, but of honour.
1862 Ld. Brougham Brit. Constit. (ed. 3) App. iii. 457 He wrote for lucre the party's speech which he was to deliver in his own person.
personified.1606 Wily Beguilde 30 Thus Lucre, set in golden Chaire of state, When learning's bid, Stand by, and keepes a loofe.
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