单词 | framboesia |
释义 | framboesiaframbesian. Medicine. A chronic infectious disease of the tropics caused by the spirochaete bacterium Treponema pertenue, the early stages of which are characterized by the presence of raspberry-like papillomas on the face and extremities; = yaws n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > yaws pian1625 yaws1679 crab yaws1740 framboesia1782 parangi1821 craw-craw1863 Barcoo rot1889 jungle rot1944 1782 J. Aitken Elements Theory & Pract. Physic & Surg. I. 569 Species of Frambaesia, according to Sauvage, are, 1. Frambaesia Guineensis. 1785 A. Duncan Med. Comm. 1783–4 IX. 222 I am also trying it [sc. vitriolic solution] in the Frambœsia, or yaws. 1819 Amer. Med. Recorder 2 559 Here, as in frambesia, a peculiar contagion is transmitted from person to person. 1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 443 Frambœsia..is an endemic disease. 1913 A. Castellani & A. J. Chalmers Man. Trop. Med. (ed. 2) xliv. 1191 These drugs seem to act in frambœsia more quickly and powerfully than in any other spirochætal and treponemal condition. 1949 H. Wilcox White Stranger xiii. 297 Yaws, or frambœsia, is a disease with symptoms similar to those of syphilis. 2006 H. R. Charles Last Man Out vii. 83 The baby appeared to be healthy, except for the framboesia sores around the mouth. Derivatives framˈboesioid adj. [after scientific Latin framboesioides (1833 or earlier)] now rare resembling (that of) framboesia; of the nature of framboesia; raspberry-like. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > yaws yawy1679 pianic1828 framboesioid1875 1875 W. Tay tr. F. Hebra & M. Kaposi On Dis. Skin IV. lv. 77 We frequently meet with red, firm, conglomerate, fissured, readily bleeding, frambœsioid excrescences. 1917 M. B. Hartzell Dis. Skin viii. 275 This is the ‘vegetating’ or ‘frambœsioid’ syphiloderm of authors. 1947 S. Bradbury in R. L. Cecil Textbk. Med. (ed. 7) 741/2 Yaws, unlike syphilis, rarely attacks the mucous membranes but the characteristic frambesioid lesions tend to profuse growth about the lips and mouth. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1782 |
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