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单词 framboesia
释义

framboesiaframbesian.

Brit. /framˈbiːzɪə/, /framˈbiːʒə/, U.S. /fræmˈbiʒə/
Forms: 1700s– frambaesia (now rare), 1700s– framboesia, 1800s– frambesia.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin frambaesia.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin frambaesia contagious disease with raspberry-coloured growths ( F. Boissier de Sauvages Nosologia Methodica (1768) II. 554; 1769 as framboesia ) < French framboise raspberry (see framboise n.) + classical Latin -ia -ia suffix1. Compare post-classical Latin frambesia (also framboesia) raspberry (1623 or earlier).
Medicine.
A chronic infectious disease of the tropics caused by the spirochaete bacterium Treponema pertenue, the early stages of which are characterized by the presence of raspberry-like papillomas on the face and extremities; = yaws n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > yaws
pian1625
yaws1679
crab yaws1740
framboesia1782
parangi1821
craw-craw1863
Barcoo rot1889
jungle rot1944
1782 J. Aitken Elements Theory & Pract. Physic & Surg. I. 569 Species of Frambaesia, according to Sauvage, are, 1. Frambaesia Guineensis.
1785 A. Duncan Med. Comm. 1783–4 IX. 222 I am also trying it [sc. vitriolic solution] in the Frambœsia, or yaws.
1819 Amer. Med. Recorder 2 559 Here, as in frambesia, a peculiar contagion is transmitted from person to person.
1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 443 Frambœsia..is an endemic disease.
1913 A. Castellani & A. J. Chalmers Man. Trop. Med. (ed. 2) xliv. 1191 These drugs seem to act in frambœsia more quickly and powerfully than in any other spirochætal and treponemal condition.
1949 H. Wilcox White Stranger xiii. 297 Yaws, or frambœsia, is a disease with symptoms similar to those of syphilis.
2006 H. R. Charles Last Man Out vii. 83 The baby appeared to be healthy, except for the framboesia sores around the mouth.

Derivatives

framˈboesioid adj. [after scientific Latin framboesioides (1833 or earlier)] now rare resembling (that of) framboesia; of the nature of framboesia; raspberry-like.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > yaws
yawy1679
pianic1828
framboesioid1875
1875 W. Tay tr. F. Hebra & M. Kaposi On Dis. Skin IV. lv. 77 We frequently meet with red, firm, conglomerate, fissured, readily bleeding, frambœsioid excrescences.
1917 M. B. Hartzell Dis. Skin viii. 275 This is the ‘vegetating’ or ‘frambœsioid’ syphiloderm of authors.
1947 S. Bradbury in R. L. Cecil Textbk. Med. (ed. 7) 741/2 Yaws, unlike syphilis, rarely attacks the mucous membranes but the characteristic frambesioid lesions tend to profuse growth about the lips and mouth.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1782
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更新时间:2025/1/30 14:13:45