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单词 freeing
释义

freeingn.

Brit. /ˈfriːɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈfriɪŋ/
Forms: see free adj., n., and adv. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: free v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < free v. + -ing suffix1.
1. The action of free v. (in various senses).In quot. 1492: the fact of having been freed; exemption.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > freedom or liberty > liberation > [noun]
liberation?a1475
remission?a1475
freeing1492
redeliverya1513
solutiona1513
enfranchising1528
assertion1552
franchising1552
franchisement1562
affranchisement1608
enfranchisementa1616
1492 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 47 A lettre, vnder the sam seil, of the freing of the custum of lenterwar, futevel, and other sic.
1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 111 The perfect manumising and freeing of bondmen, is called Vindicta.
1632 P. Massinger Emperour of East v. i. sig. K4v The freeing of an innocent From the Emperours furious iealousie.
1689 P. Bellon Court Secret: 1st Pt. Ep. Ded. sig. A4 The Freeing of our Distressed Country from those many heavy Pressures under which it had lain groaning so long.
1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Alcoholization, a reducing Bodies to a fine and impalpable Powder; also a freeing of Spirits from Phlegm and waterish Parts.
1734 High Peak Articles in Compl. Mineral Laws 23 Such working and freeing of the said new Taker.
1850 E. B. Browning tr. Æschylus Prometheus Bound (rev. ed.) in Poems (new ed.) I. 142 Here's an arm, at least, Grappled past freeing.
1898 Argosy Sept. 372 The family lawyer was summoned and the freeing of Custis Marston's slaves and the signing over of his part of the estate consummated.
1928 Cent. Mag. May 118/1 Your democracy and freeing of your lower classes has brought you under the domination of a mass-mind culture.
1985 P. Abrahams View from Coyaba iii. i. 131 We did not know of the freeing of the slaves.
2001 P. Barham Sci. Cooking vi. 68 This freeing of bound water on freezing is why frozen meats often seem to be drier than fresh ones.
2. freeing up: the action of to free up at free v. 7e; (also) loosening.
ΚΠ
1917 A. Ehrenfried tr. F. Krause Text Bk. Surg. Operations II. 303 During the freeing-up of the bony attachments and prying-out of the jaw, the patient remained half awake.
1971 Jrnl. Marriage & Family 33 690/1 The kind of openness..fostered in the encounter group setting encourages..a freeing up of possibilities.
1996 L. Al-Hafidh et al. Europe: Rough Guide (ed. 3) ii. vii. 245/1 With the freeing-up of travel restrictions to..Estonia, Helsinki has become a base for trips to Tallinn.
2002 Tractor & Machinery Dec. 6 The initial immobility was overcome by freeing up of the steering clutches.

Compounds

freeing dish n. Mining (English regional, now historical) the dish or measure of ore payable to the barmaster of a Derbyshire lead mine before a new vein may be worked; cf. free v. 8.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > mineral material > ore > [noun] > lead-ore > measure of
boule1458
bout1747
freeing dish1851
1851 Act 14 & 15 Victoria c. 94 Sched. i. §11 Being called the Freeing Dish.
1960 Mining Engineer Dec. 145/2 In Derbyshire, certain customs exist in relation to the working of lead ore... A miner, before obtaining a 'gift', is bound to pay a ‘freeing dish’—that is so much ore as would fill a dish of specified measurement.
1998 J. H. Rieuwerts Gloss. Derbyshire Lead Mining Terms 76/2 Before a new vein could be worked a dish of ore, known as a freeing-dish was paid to the Barmaster.
freeing port n. Nautical a porthole in a ship's bulwark designed to let excess water drain off a deck.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > other parts of body of vessel > [noun] > opening in side of vessel > opening to allow escape of water
scupper1592
scupper-hole1599
slopper1622
waterhole1794
water port1865
freeing port1875
1875 Times 10 Mar. 11/1 The freeing ports under the gun ports relieved the ship very soon of the water.
1988 Motorboats Monthly Oct. 50/1 Although the cockpit is self-draining, there are also freeing ports at the aft end as further assurance of clearing any large volumes of water.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1492
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