angels' breadn.

Brit.

/ˈeɪn(d)ʒ(ə)lz brɛd/, U.S.

/ˈeɪndʒəlz ˌbrɛd/

Forms:

α. Middle English angeles brede, Middle English angels bred, Middle English aungeles bred, Middle English aungelis breed, 1500s aungels breade, 1500s–1700s angels bread, 1700s angel's bread, 1800s– angels' bread.

β. Middle English angel brede, Middle English angell brede, 1800s– angel bread.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: angel n., bread n.

Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive or genitive plural of angel n. + bread n. In β. forms < angel n. + bread n. Compare angels' food n.In sense 1 after post-classical Latin panis angelorum manna (Vulgate), itself after Hellenistic Greek ἄρτος ἀγγέλων (Septuagint), which renders Hebrew leḥem 'abbīrīm in Psalm 78:25 (77:25 in the Vulgate and Septuagint numbering), lit. ‘bread of the mighty ones’.

1. Bread or food suitable for or eaten by angels; sustenance from heaven; spec. the food described in the Bible as miraculously provided for the Israelites in the wilderness; manna (manna n.¹ 1a). Hence (figurative): spiritual (as opposed to bodily) nourishment. Cf. angels' food n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > [noun] > manna

mannaeOE

manOE

angels' breada1333

angels' foodc1400

a1333 in C. Brown Relig. Lyrics 14th Cent. (1924) 17 Vrom egypte ich ladde þe... And aungeles bred ich ȝaf to þe.

1561 T. Paynell tr. N. Hanapus Ensamples Vertue & Vice cxvii. sig. Yy.i^v The chyldren of Israell in the desert hadde Aungels breade.

1614 J. Norden Load-starre to Spirituall Life ix. 75 Men that are wise in Christ..feede on the heauenly Manna, Angels bread, the bread of life.

a1763 J. Byrom Misc. Poems (1773) II. 18 The Moment he [sc. Man] inclin'd To this inferior Life his nobler Mind, God Kindly warn'd him to continue fed With Food of Paradise, with Angels Bread.

1867 E. C. Benedict tr. Hymn of Hildebert & Other Mediæval Hymns 97 Angel bread, from heaven descended, Food to wanderers here extended.

1938 Groesbeck (Texas) Jrnl. 14 Jan. 4/3 Swine husks of a deceitful and degrading world. We ought rather to feed our famished souls on angels' bread.

2004 A. Kershaw Longest Winter xv. 248 Fernandez pulled out some hard army bread... Jenkins took a bite and grinned. ‘This tastes just like angel bread.’

†2. A type of bread or cake containing spurge and ginger, eaten as a purgative. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > [noun] > other types of bread

sergeant-loafa1348

clear-matin1362

bean-breadc1380

French bread1420

pease-breada1425

bran-breadc1425

grey breadc1430

angels' breadc1440

dough bread?a1500

baker's bread?1550

acorn bread1571

cart-bread1574

chapter-bread1600

diet-bread1617

ember-bread1681

buff coat1688

bust-coat1706

Picentine bread1712

chestnut-bread1814

naan1828

gluten-bread1846

to-bread1854

batch-bread1862

injera1868

coffee cake1879

pan dulce1882

quick bread1882

sour bread1884

Tommy1895

focaccia1905

hard-dough bread1911

hush puppy1918

potica1927

spoon bread1932

bake1933

pitta1936

hard-dough1966

pain de campagne1970

pocket bread1973

ciabatta1985

pain au levain1985

levain1991

c1440 Liber de Diversis Med. 28 Tak þe leues of spourge and..ȝucre, gynger & flour of whete mele, & mak paste & bake it in oble yryns..& þu sal haue deliuerance bathe abown & bynethe. Þis is called angell brede.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	angels bread
释义	angels' breadn. Brit. /ˈeɪn(d)ʒ(ə)lz brɛd/, U.S. /ˈeɪndʒəlz ˌbrɛd/ Forms: α. Middle English angeles brede, Middle English angels bred, Middle English aungeles bred, Middle English aungelis breed, 1500s aungels breade, 1500s–1700s angels bread, 1700s angel's bread, 1800s– angels' bread. β. Middle English angel brede, Middle English angell brede, 1800s– angel bread. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: angel n., bread n. Etymology: In α. forms < the genitive or genitive plural of angel n. + bread n. In β. forms < angel n. + bread n. Compare angels' food n.In sense 1 after post-classical Latin panis angelorum manna (Vulgate), itself after Hellenistic Greek ἄρτος ἀγγέλων (Septuagint), which renders Hebrew leḥem 'abbīrīm in Psalm 78:25 (77:25 in the Vulgate and Septuagint numbering), lit. ‘bread of the mighty ones’. 1. Bread or food suitable for or eaten by angels; sustenance from heaven; spec. the food described in the Bible as miraculously provided for the Israelites in the wilderness; manna (manna n.¹ 1a). Hence (figurative): spiritual (as opposed to bodily) nourishment. Cf. angels' food n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > [noun] > manna mannaeOE manOE angels' breada1333 angels' foodc1400 a1333 in C. Brown Relig. Lyrics 14th Cent. (1924) 17 Vrom egypte ich ladde þe... And aungeles bred ich ȝaf to þe. 1561 T. Paynell tr. N. Hanapus Ensamples Vertue & Vice cxvii. sig. Yy.i^v The chyldren of Israell in the desert hadde Aungels breade. 1614 J. Norden Load-starre to Spirituall Life ix. 75 Men that are wise in Christ..feede on the heauenly Manna, Angels bread, the bread of life. a1763 J. Byrom Misc. Poems (1773) II. 18 The Moment he [sc. Man] inclin'd To this inferior Life his nobler Mind, God Kindly warn'd him to continue fed With Food of Paradise, with Angels Bread. 1867 E. C. Benedict tr. Hymn of Hildebert & Other Mediæval Hymns 97 Angel bread, from heaven descended, Food to wanderers here extended. 1938 Groesbeck (Texas) Jrnl. 14 Jan. 4/3 Swine husks of a deceitful and degrading world. We ought rather to feed our famished souls on angels' bread. 2004 A. Kershaw Longest Winter xv. 248 Fernandez pulled out some hard army bread... Jenkins took a bite and grinned. ‘This tastes just like angel bread.’ †2. A type of bread or cake containing spurge and ginger, eaten as a purgative. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > bread > [noun] > other types of bread sergeant-loafa1348 clear-matin1362 bean-breadc1380 French bread1420 pease-breada1425 bran-breadc1425 grey breadc1430 angels' breadc1440 dough bread?a1500 baker's bread?1550 acorn bread1571 cart-bread1574 chapter-bread1600 diet-bread1617 ember-bread1681 buff coat1688 bust-coat1706 Picentine bread1712 chestnut-bread1814 naan1828 gluten-bread1846 to-bread1854 batch-bread1862 injera1868 coffee cake1879 pan dulce1882 quick bread1882 sour bread1884 Tommy1895 focaccia1905 hard-dough bread1911 hush puppy1918 potica1927 spoon bread1932 bake1933 pitta1936 hard-dough1966 pain de campagne1970 pocket bread1973 ciabatta1985 pain au levain1985 levain1991 c1440 Liber de Diversis Med. 28 Tak þe leues of spourge and..ȝucre, gynger & flour of whete mele, & mak paste & bake it in oble yryns..& þu sal haue deliuerance bathe abown & bynethe. Þis is called angell brede. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1333
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