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单词 fundie
释义

fundien.adj.

Brit. /ˈfʌndi/, U.S. /ˈfəndi/
Inflections: Plural fundis, fundies.
Forms: 1900s– fundi, 1900s– fundie, 1900s– fundy. Also with capital initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: fundamentalist n., -y suffix6.
Etymology: < fund- (in fundamentalist n.) + -y suffix6.With sense A. 2 perhaps compare earlier fundi n.3
colloquial.
A. n.
1. A fundamentalist, esp. a religious fundamentalist.Chiefly with reference to evangelical Christians (see fundamentalism n. 1).
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > fundamentalism > [noun] > person
fundamentalist1842
fundie1946
1946 I. Asimov in Astounding Sci.-Fiction Sept. 137/1 The Fundamentalists threaten it [sc. violence]... But I really don't expect it. The Fundies have no real power.
1972 H. H. Ward Far-out Saints of Jesus Communes vii. 96 We're not a bunch of fundies.
1975 Christian Cent. 26 Mar. 319 I became a Total Woman in the Lord... We fundies can have fun in our undies.
1993 Economist 23 Jan. 16/2 It also strikes a chord in other parts of the region, especially among those attracted by Islamic fundamentalism. Mr Hussein is no friend of fundies.
1998 D. Danvers Circuit of Heaven 33 A fundie came down the aisle... The tracts in her hand read Onward Christian soldiers! Satan is winning the war!
2. Scottish Politics. A member of a faction within the Scottish National Party which advocates total independence from the United Kingdom; a fervent Scottish nationalist. Opposed to gradualist.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > British politics > British party politics > [noun] > specific Scottish party > members of specific Scottish parties
resolutioner1655
Whig1657
fundie1995
1995 Scotl. on Sunday 5 Feb. 6/8 But the fundies are not done yet. Battle lines are now drawn for..March's SNP national council.
2003 Herald (Glasgow) (Electronic ed.) 29 Jan. The so-called ‘fundies’ lost the battle for supremacy when..a gradualist..succeeded with two-thirds of the party vote.
2016 Scotsman (Nexis) 13 Aug. Back in the early Noughties when John Swinney—a gradualist—was leader of the SNP, his life was made hellishly difficult by fundies.
B. adj. (chiefly attributive).
1. Relating to or advocating fundamentalism, esp. religious fundamentalism; fundamentalist.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > fundamentalism > [adjective]
fundamentalist1921
fundie1946
1946 I. Asimov in Astounding Sci.-Fiction Sept. 138/1 The rhythmic cries of the Fundie claques that formed mob-islands within the mob.
1985 Re: Black replies (or tries To) in net.religion (Usenet newsgroup) 13 Mar. Everything you said is false. Where did you hear it, from your anti-Semitic fundie friends?
2002 Spectator (Nexis) 23 Nov. 28 So is Turkey, our NATO ally, going Fundie on us?
2011 Age (Melbourne) (Nexis) 29 Sept. 35 The current vogue for corporal punishment in some American fundie circles.
2. Scottish Politics. Of or relating to a faction within the Scottish National Party which advocates total independence from the United Kingdom; fervently nationalist. Opposed to gradualist.
ΚΠ
1995 Scotl. on Sunday 5 Feb. 6/7 Gradualism may have been on the books as party policy, but it was forgotten, submerged in a fundamentalist—or ‘fundie’—tide.
1999 Evening Standard (Nexis) 28 Apr. 13 Some SNP strategists of the Fundie persuasion think there is much to welcome in a strong Labour administration in the Parliament's first term.
2016 Sc. Express (Nexis) 5 Oct. 14 Her own conference next week may give her an opportunity to buy time, but at a risk of division between the party's ‘fundie’ and ‘gradualist’ wings.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1946
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