fulsomelyadv.

Brit.

/ˈfʊls(ə)mli/, U.S.

/ˈfʊlsəmli/

Forms: see fulsome adj. and -ly suffix².

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: fulsome adj., -ly suffix².

Etymology: < fulsome adj. + -ly suffix².

1. Abundantly, copiously; generously; comprehensively. Cf. fulsome adj. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [adverb]

enoughOE

roomOE

largely?c1225

rifec1225

foison13..

rivedlyc1300

plenteously1340

plentily1340

fulsomelya1375

abundantlya1382

plenteousc1390

aboundinglyc1400

plentifullyc1400

copiously1447

abundanta1450

amply1454

substantiously1507

fatly?1521

largea1522

plentiful1563

heartily?1577

locupletely1599

redundantly1615

mainly1618

showeringly1621

rifely1648

profusively1650

galore1675

prolifically1735

wholesale1762

copious1791

aplenty1830

plenty1842

swimming1887

a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 4325 Þann were spacli spices spended al a-boute, fulsumli at þe ful to eche freke þer-inne.

c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) i. l. 1544 Þe foysoun and plente Of knyȝtly fredam vn-to hiȝe and lowe, So fulsomly gan to reyne and snowe.

a1456 (a1449) J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1934) ii. 421 (MED) And þe planetis alle seven Moost fulsomly yif þer hir light.

c1650 (c1400) Julian of Norwich Revelations Divine Love: Longer Version (Sloane 2499) (1996) 62 Than shal we sen God face to face, homly and fulsumly.

1939 Motor Boating Oct. 51/2 The theme of complete comfort for a congenial few..has been fulsomely designed and built into the yacht.

1998 Harper's Mag. Aug. 53/2 I get into files—legal, psychiatric—that I should not have had access to, and I print them fulsomely.

2007 Independent 18 Sept. (Extra section) 4/2 Freud's organisational abilities..are fulsomely displayed in her fund-raising work.

†2. In a way that causes surfeit or nausea, or offends the senses; cloyingly; sickeningly; disgustingly, loathsomely. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > foulness or filth > [adverb]

loathlya1000

foullyOE

loathsomelya1400

fulsomelya1425

foulily1489

obscenely1598

nastily1611

the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > disgust > [adverb] > disgustingly

fulsomelya1425

stinkingly1545

distastefully1631

nauseously1668

revoltingly1713

disgustingly1758

abhorrently1789

usque ad nauseam1819

a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 27 Fatigo, to tray or lappe or do fulsumli.

c1540 J. Bellenden in tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. sig. Bij^v Thow sall fynd thaym throw thair intemperance and surfet diet sa fowsumlie growin.

1563 2nd Tome Homelyes sig. Zz.iii^v Suffred gods house to be in ruine and decay, to lie vncomly and fulsomly.

1572 J. Jones Benefit Bathes of Buckstones f. 10^v Neyther with such [euill ayre] as commeth of houses fulsomely kept.

1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 59 The very embers whereon he was sindged..fumed most fulsomly of his fatty droppings.

1650 T. Venner Via Recta (rev. ed.) iii. 34 It is nauseous and fulsomely sweet.

1680 T. Otway Hist. Caius Marius iv. 51 What? like a Vagrant fly thy Father's House? And follow fulsomely and exil'd Slave, Disdain'd by all the World?

1708 Brit. Apollo 5–10 Nov. Who but in the Lushious delight, Which fulsomely Cloys.

3. In a way that is lacking in moderation or restraint; over-effusively, excessively, extravagantly. Also: (in recent use) unrestrainedly; effusively, lavishly; wholeheartedly. Compare fulsome adj. 5a, 5b.In quot. 1693: obscenely.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > exaggeration, hyperbole > [adverb]

egregiously1553

hyperbolically1555

overreachingly1571

hyperbolicly1596

overlashinglya1613

superlativelyc1615

exaggerately1646

theatrically1647

fulsomely1657

fancifully1801

exaggeratedly1854

exaggeratively1856

exaggeratingly1858

over the top1935

society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > moral or spiritual impurity > indecency > [adverb] > lewdly, bawdily, or obscenely

ribaldously1481

filthily?1526

ribaldiouslyc1530

dishonestly1560

filthy1571

prostitutely1594

obscenely1598

obscenously1606

lewdly1609

bawdily1629

fulsomely1657

smuttily1672

ribaldly1846

society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adverb] > bombastically > excessively

fulsomely1657

1657 T. Weld Mr. Tillam's Acct. Examined 13 Observe his proud boasting, and vaunting high language, almost in every page of his book (and indeed all his writings and actings doe fulsomly tang of that spirit).

1677 C. Sedley Antony & Cleopatra iv. i. 33 Your slighted Love..Can you forget; and fulsomely pursue The Man with kindness, who despises you?

1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 553 Apuleius also..grosly and fulsomely imputes the same to Plato.

1693 J. Dryden Disc. conc. Satire in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires p. xx The Act of Consummation fulsomly describ'd in the very words of the most Modest amongst all Poets.

1700 W. Congreve Way of World iv. i. 57 That Nauseous Cant, in which Men and their Wives are so fulsomely familiar.

1748 S. Richardson Clarissa III. lxvi. 325 Mr. Belford seems..altho' very complaisant, not so fulsomely so, as Mr. Tourville.

1815 Irish Mag. Feb. 80/1 Panegyrics which his grandsons thus fulsomely heap on him.

1841 Pennsylvania Inquirer & Daily Courier 1 Nov. Actions that perhaps never occurred; or if they did, never ought to have been so fulsomely recorded.

1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 225 The language of these compositions was..fulsomely servile.

1907 Canada 5 Oct. 382/2 Montgomery, that poor little tin soldier..is fulsomely praised at every turn.

1961 B. Pym No Fond Return of Love xiv. 132 The index was finished, she had been fulsomely thanked in the foreword, and that was that.

1996 Observer 29 Dec. (Life Suppl.) 46/1 Perhaps you'd be fulsomely cheered if you were to be the first person to drive..the only Porsche Boxster in the country?

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	fulsomely
释义	fulsomelyadv. Brit. /ˈfʊls(ə)mli/, U.S. /ˈfʊlsəmli/ Forms: see fulsome adj. and -ly suffix². Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: fulsome adj., -ly suffix². Etymology: < fulsome adj. + -ly suffix². 1. Abundantly, copiously; generously; comprehensively. Cf. fulsome adj. 1a. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [adverb] enoughOE roomOE largely?c1225 rifec1225 foison13.. rivedlyc1300 plenteously1340 plentily1340 fulsomelya1375 abundantlya1382 plenteousc1390 aboundinglyc1400 plentifullyc1400 copiously1447 abundanta1450 amply1454 substantiously1507 fatly?1521 largea1522 plentiful1563 heartily?1577 locupletely1599 redundantly1615 mainly1618 showeringly1621 rifely1648 profusively1650 galore1675 prolifically1735 wholesale1762 copious1791 aplenty1830 plenty1842 swimming1887 a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 4325 Þann were spacli spices spended al a-boute, fulsumli at þe ful to eche freke þer-inne. c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) i. l. 1544 Þe foysoun and plente Of knyȝtly fredam vn-to hiȝe and lowe, So fulsomly gan to reyne and snowe. a1456 (a1449) J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1934) ii. 421 (MED) And þe planetis alle seven Moost fulsomly yif þer hir light. c1650 (c1400) Julian of Norwich Revelations Divine Love: Longer Version (Sloane 2499) (1996) 62 Than shal we sen God face to face, homly and fulsumly. 1939 Motor Boating Oct. 51/2 The theme of complete comfort for a congenial few..has been fulsomely designed and built into the yacht. 1998 Harper's Mag. Aug. 53/2 I get into files—legal, psychiatric—that I should not have had access to, and I print them fulsomely. 2007 Independent 18 Sept. (Extra section) 4/2 Freud's organisational abilities..are fulsomely displayed in her fund-raising work. †2. In a way that causes surfeit or nausea, or offends the senses; cloyingly; sickeningly; disgustingly, loathsomely. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > foulness or filth > [adverb] loathlya1000 foullyOE loathsomelya1400 fulsomelya1425 foulily1489 obscenely1598 nastily1611 the mind > emotion > hatred > dislike > disgust > [adverb] > disgustingly fulsomelya1425 stinkingly1545 distastefully1631 nauseously1668 revoltingly1713 disgustingly1758 abhorrently1789 usque ad nauseam1819 a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 27 Fatigo, to tray or lappe or do fulsumli. c1540 J. Bellenden in tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. sig. Bij^v Thow sall fynd thaym throw thair intemperance and surfet diet sa fowsumlie growin. 1563 2nd Tome Homelyes sig. Zz.iii^v Suffred gods house to be in ruine and decay, to lie vncomly and fulsomly. 1572 J. Jones Benefit Bathes of Buckstones f. 10^v Neyther with such [euill ayre] as commeth of houses fulsomely kept. 1599 T. Nashe Lenten Stuffe 59 The very embers whereon he was sindged..fumed most fulsomly of his fatty droppings. 1650 T. Venner Via Recta (rev. ed.) iii. 34 It is nauseous and fulsomely sweet. 1680 T. Otway Hist. Caius Marius iv. 51 What? like a Vagrant fly thy Father's House? And follow fulsomely and exil'd Slave, Disdain'd by all the World? 1708 Brit. Apollo 5–10 Nov. Who but in the Lushious delight, Which fulsomely Cloys. 3. In a way that is lacking in moderation or restraint; over-effusively, excessively, extravagantly. Also: (in recent use) unrestrainedly; effusively, lavishly; wholeheartedly. Compare fulsome adj. 5a, 5b.In quot. 1693: obscenely. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > exaggeration, hyperbole > [adverb] egregiously1553 hyperbolically1555 overreachingly1571 hyperbolicly1596 overlashinglya1613 superlativelyc1615 exaggerately1646 theatrically1647 fulsomely1657 fancifully1801 exaggeratedly1854 exaggeratively1856 exaggeratingly1858 over the top1935 society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > moral or spiritual impurity > indecency > [adverb] > lewdly, bawdily, or obscenely ribaldously1481 filthily?1526 ribaldiouslyc1530 dishonestly1560 filthy1571 prostitutely1594 obscenely1598 obscenously1606 lewdly1609 bawdily1629 fulsomely1657 smuttily1672 ribaldly1846 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [adverb] > bombastically > excessively fulsomely1657 1657 T. Weld Mr. Tillam's Acct. Examined 13 Observe his proud boasting, and vaunting high language, almost in every page of his book (and indeed all his writings and actings doe fulsomly tang of that spirit). 1677 C. Sedley Antony & Cleopatra iv. i. 33 Your slighted Love..Can you forget; and fulsomely pursue The Man with kindness, who despises you? 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 553 Apuleius also..grosly and fulsomely imputes the same to Plato. 1693 J. Dryden Disc. conc. Satire in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires p. xx The Act of Consummation fulsomly describ'd in the very words of the most Modest amongst all Poets. 1700 W. Congreve Way of World iv. i. 57 That Nauseous Cant, in which Men and their Wives are so fulsomely familiar. 1748 S. Richardson Clarissa III. lxvi. 325 Mr. Belford seems..altho' very complaisant, not so fulsomely so, as Mr. Tourville. 1815 Irish Mag. Feb. 80/1 Panegyrics which his grandsons thus fulsomely heap on him. 1841 Pennsylvania Inquirer & Daily Courier 1 Nov. Actions that perhaps never occurred; or if they did, never ought to have been so fulsomely recorded. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 225 The language of these compositions was..fulsomely servile. 1907 Canada 5 Oct. 382/2 Montgomery, that poor little tin soldier..is fulsomely praised at every turn. 1961 B. Pym No Fond Return of Love xiv. 132 The index was finished, she had been fulsomely thanked in the foreword, and that was that. 1996 Observer 29 Dec. (Life Suppl.) 46/1 Perhaps you'd be fulsomely cheered if you were to be the first person to drive..the only Porsche Boxster in the country? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adv.a1375
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