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单词 galactopoietic
释义

galactopoieticadj.n.

Brit. /ɡəˌlaktə(ʊ)pɔɪˈɛtɪk/, U.S. /ɡəˌlæktoʊˌpɔɪˈɛdɪk/
Forms: 1600s galactopoietick, 1800s– galactopoetic, 1800s– galactopoietic.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek γαλακτοποιητικός.
Etymology: < Byzantine Greek γαλακτοποιητικός < ancient Greek γαλακτο- galacto- comb. form + -ποιητικός -poietic comb. form. Compare post-classical Latin galactopoieticus (1684 or earlier).
Physiology.
A. adj.
Of or relating to the production of milk; (in later use) spec. of, relating to, or promoting the maintenance of milk secretion (cf. galactopoiesis n.). Cf. lactogenic adj. at lacto- comb. form 1.
ΚΠ
1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 412 Debility of the galacto~poietick faculty.
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xi. 371 Henbane, and such Narcoticks..extinguish the galacto~poietick faculty in the Breasts.
1837 B. H. Barton & T. Castle Brit. Flora Medica I. 294 Several galactopoietic powders, principally compounded of fennel-seeds, for augmenting the milk of nurses, are recommended on the continent.
1940–1 S. J. Folley & F. G. Young in Jrnl. Endocrinol. 2 234 We suggest that the term ‘galactopoietic’ be applied to an anterior pituitary substance which increases the yield of an animal already producing milk.
1954 Q. Rev. Biol. 29 180/2 Pituitary-mammary gland relationships—with special reference to the important galactopoietic function, viz., maintenance of lactation.
1982 Internat. Jrnl. Biochem. 14 257/1 Some..of the galactopoetic effects of growth hormone in cattle..were probably due to contamination with thyrotropin.
2005 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A 102 16157/2 T3 potentiates the activity of other lactogenic and galactopoietic hormones.
B. n.
A galactopoietic agent; a galactagogue. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1846 D. P. Gardner Farmer's Dict. 313/1 Galactopoietic, substances which increase the flow of milk.
1859 Med. Times & Gaz. 7 May 468/1 The authors of these periods had galactopoietics and galactides (their word for lactagogues) in their Materia Medica.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1661
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