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单词 garner
释义

garnern.

Brit. /ˈɡɑːnə/, U.S. /ˈɡɑrnər/
Forms: Middle English gerner(e, Middle English gerniere, Middle English garnar, 1500s garnard(e, -erde, -yer, Middle English– garner.
Etymology: < Old French gerner, gernier, grenier storehouse, garret < Latin grānārium (usually grānāria , plural), granary n. < grānum grain. Now less common than granary , except in rhetorical language. See also garnel n.1, garnery n., girnel n.
a. A storehouse for corn, granary.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > specifically of immaterial things
arkc1175
garnerc1175
cellara1387
aumbry1477
vein1533
armourya1586
arsenal1593
portmanteau?1602
repository1639
reservoir1690
toy shop1714
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > storage or preservation of crops > [noun] > granary
corn-housec1000
meal-houseOE
garnerc1175
grangec1384
girnel1452
graner1531
garnery1552
granary1570
grainel1608
corn-crib1716
golah1762
grain-elevator1852
c1175 Lamb. Hom. 85 Þet corn me deð in to gerner, þet bitakeneð þe gode men þe scule bon idon in to heuene.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. clxviii. 1059 Whete..haþ þat name of tritura ‘threisshynge’ oþer ‘tredynge’ to haue most pure into bernes oþer into garneres [emended in ed. to for yt ys yþressche oþer itrode to haue most pure into bernes oþer into garneres].
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 4689 Garners [Gött. Gerneris] and granges fild wit sede, Maa þan i wit tung can rede.
1496–7 Act 12 Hen. VII c. 13 §12 The same Corne..remayneth in the Berne Garner or in Stackis.
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 42v The Garners, or Corne loftes, wherein your Corne thus threasshed and cleansed shalbe layde, must stande hye.
1638 W. Rawley tr. F. Bacon Hist. Nat. & Exper. Life & Death 31 Garners, in Vaults under Ground; wherein they keepe wheat, and other Graines.
a1764 R. Lloyd tr. Voltaire Henriade in Poet. Wks. (1774) II. 238 Their garners bursting with their golden grain.
1824 W. S. Landor Imaginary Conversat. I. iii. 44 Your horse will not gallop far without them, though you empty into his manger all the garners of Surrey.
1889 Pall Mall Gaz. 13 Oct. 7/2 A trapdoor leading to a garner above [a carriage-house].
figurative.1531 T. Elyot Bk. named Gouernour i. xiv. sig. Hijv A garnerde heaped with all maner sciences.c1595 Countess of Pembroke Psalme lxxviii. 73 in Coll. Wks. (1998) II. 108 He vnclos'd the garners of the skies, And bade the cloudes Ambrosian Manna rain.1816 W. Scott Old Mortality i, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. II. 23 Yet you may be gathered into the garner of mortality before me, for the sickle of death cuts down the green as oft as the ripe.1877 Arber (title) An English Garner: Ingatherings from our History and Literature.
b. A store-house for salt. (French grenier à sel.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > place for storing food > [noun] > for salt
salt-housec1000
salt-cotec1425
garner1494
1494 in J. T. Fowler Chartularium Abbathiæ de Novo Monasterio (1878) 195 iiij Salt pannes..wt all ye apprtenance..ij garners wt all ye grownde belongyng to ȝem.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Gerbier, a great Garner to keepe salt in.
c. attributive, as garner-house.
ΚΠ
1815 W. Scott Field of Waterloo 16 The pestilential fumes declare That Carnage has replenish'd there Her garner-house profound.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

garnerv.

Brit. /ˈɡɑːnə/, U.S. /ˈɡɑrnər/
Etymology: < garner n.
1. transitive. To store (corn or other products of the earth) in a garner. Now chiefly rhetorical.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)] > in specific place
house1439
garner1474
loft1518
cellar1550
pantry1637
warehouse1799
yard1878
dump1956
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > storage or preservation of crops > [verb (transitive)] > gather into barn or granary
garner1474
barn1594
imbarn1610
granell1621
henta1641
granary1862
silage1885
1474 in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) *32 Wheate is never garnered there.
c1480 (a1400) St. Nicholas 224 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 487 We dare nocht þis quhet sel..for..to þe emperoure garner mon we.
1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. I. vi. iii. 316 The harvest is reaped and garnered; yet still we have no bread.
1885 Bible (R.V.) Isa. lxii. 9 They that have garnered [1611 gathered] it shall eat it.
1893 Advance (Chicago) 10 Aug. 604/3 The wheat was being rapidly garnered into large, upright, clay receptacles, holding twenty bushels each.
2. figurative. To collect or deposit as in a garner, to make a store of. to garner up, to garner away: to store or lay up, to put away.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)]
again-layOE
to put upc1330
to lay up?a1366
bestow1393
to set up1421
reserve1480
powder1530
store1552
uplay1591
garnera1616
storea1616
revestry1624
reposit1630
barrel1631
magazine1643
stock1700
to salt down1849
reservoir1858
tidy1867
larder1904
a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) iv. ii. 59 But there: where I haue garner'd vp my heart. View more context for this quotation
1846 R. C. Trench Christ Desire of All Nations ii. 36 The exceeding difficulty with which the world has ever persuaded itself of the death of any..with whom it has confidently garnered up its dearest hopes.
1857 T. Hughes Tom Brown's School Days i. i. 5 Until the old man with the scythe reaps and garners them away.
1866 J. M. Neale Sequences & Hymns 82 Where the dust of Saints is garnered.
3. intransitive. To accumulate, to be stored up. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > storage > be stored [verb (intransitive)] > be collected and stored
garner1850
1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam lxxx. 112 For this alone on Death I wreak The wrath that garners in my heart. View more context for this quotation

Derivatives

ˈgarnered adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > storage or preservation of crops > [adjective] > storage
garnered1842
unthatched1897
1842 H. W. Longfellow Slave in Dismal Swamp vi Fell, like a flail on the garnered grain.
1859 Ld. Tennyson Vivien (Song) The..little pitted speck in garner'd fruit.
ˈgarnering n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > collecting and storing
accumulationa1613
amassing1618
garnering1872
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > storage or preservation of crops > [noun] > storing
garnering1872
1872 W. Morris Love is Enough (1873) 27 But this is the harvest and the garnering season.
1876 W. Morris Story of Sigurd i. 2 His eve of the battle-reaping and the garnering of his fame.
1892 Athenæum 19 Nov. 697/1 The education of life is but the garnering of the pictures cast by the few fragments of an infinite universe.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:07:14