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单词 generalia
释义

generalian.

Brit. /ˌdʒɛnəˈreɪlɪə/, U.S. /dʒɛnəˈreɪljə/, /ˌdʒɛnəˈreɪliə/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin generālia, generālis.
Etymology: < classical Latin generālia, neuter plural of generālis general adj.
Things which are general in nature or reference regarded collectively.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical reasoning > [noun] > deductivism or a priori reasoning > axioms
philosophia prima1605
outlines1691
basis1796
primordial1813
generalia1843
prima philosophia1845
primary1846
axiomatic1927
1843 J. S. Mill Syst. Logic II. vi. xi. §5. 620 A set of intermediate scientific truths..destined to serve as the generalia or first principles of the various arts.
a1859 J. Austin Lect. Jurispr. (1879) II. xliv. 784 Many or most of the generalia which are contained in the Law of Things are just as applicable to the status of governors as to any of those of the governed.
1920 Times 14 Jan. 10/1 Philosophy..deals not with generalia but with universals.
1991 J. Cottingham in G. J. D. Moyal René Descartes (1998) II. 133 While the dreaming arguments casts doubt on the veracity of propositions about particular objects and events in the physical world, it does not impugn the existence of generalia—general types of physical object, like heads, eyes, etc.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1843
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