单词 | homoplastic |
释义 | homoplasticadj. 1. Biology. Having a similarity of structure without community of origin: said of parts or organs of different animals or plants. Opposed to homogenetic adj.Nearly synonymous with homomorphic adj. 1c, and with analogous adj. 1b; but implying that the similarities are due to similarity of environment. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > heredity or hereditary descent > [adjective] > resemblance between different organisms homologous1846 homological1849 homoplastic1870 parhomologous1888 isomeric1890 homoeomorphous1895 syntechnic1902 homoeomorphic1923 1870 E. R. Lankester in Ann. Nat. Hist. 6 40 The right ventricle of the bird's heart is not homogenous with the right ventricle of the mammal's heart, nor the left with the left; but the two cavities in each case are homoplastic. 1872 C. Darwin Origin of Species (ed. 6) xiv. 386 Homoplastic structures are the same with those which I have classed..as analogous modifications or resemblances. 2. Medicine and Biology. Of transplantation: involving the transfer of tissue from one individual to another of the same species. Of transplanted tissue: obtained from another individual of the same species as the recipient. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [adjective] > transplanting or grafting homoplastic1909 homoeoplastic1913 homoeotransplanted1915 heterotransplanted1920 homoeografted1920 isoplastic1923 homotransplanted1939 heterotransplantable1952 homografted1952 heterografted1961 isografted1962 isotransplanted1967 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > transplanting and grafting operations > [adjective] > between individuals of same species heterogenous1909 homoplastic1909 homoeoplastic1913 homoeotransplanted1915 homologous1915 homogenous1919 homoeografted1920 isoplastic1923 homotransplanted1939 homografted1952 1889 L. Ollier in Arch. de Physiol. normale et path. I. 168 Nous divisons les greffes en trois catégories: Les greffes autoplastiques... Les greffes homoplastiques, c'est-à-dire empruntées à un autre individu, mais à un sujet de la même espèce. Les greffes hétéroplastiques.] 1909 Jrnl. Med. Res. 21 320 He [sc. Carrel] also distinguishes an autoplastic transplantation, when the segment is taken from the same animal; a homoplastic, when the segment is taken from another animal of the same species; and a heteroplastic, when the segment is taken from an animal of another species. 1912 Ann. Surg. LVI. 381 Autoplastic bony pieces are in respect to regeneration much to be preferred to homoplastic. 1935 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 8 June 2076/1 These homoplastic grafts all sloughed, while autoplastic grafts were highly successful on the same patient. 1958 Immunology 1 1 The homoplastic transplantation of the cortex of the adrenal gland in mice. Derivatives homoˈplastically adv. between individuals of the same species. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [adverb] > transplanting or grafting homoeoplastically1915 homoplastically1926 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > transplanting and grafting operations > [adverb] > between individuals of same species homoeoplastically1915 homoplastically1926 1926 Jrnl. Exper. Zool. 45 52 Fore-limb buds of R. palustris tadpoles were transplanted homoplastically beneath the integument of the back. 1942 J. Grinnell in Univ. Calif. Publ. Zoöl. 51 43 Gastrular anlagen were implanted homoplastically into tadpoles. ˈhomoplasty n. homoplastic transplantation, homotransplantation. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > processes > [noun] > transplanting or grafting heteroplasty1844 transplanting1889 transplant1900 heterotransplantation1905 homotransplantation1905 isografting1909 homoplasty1912 homoeotransplantation1913 homografting1923 heterografting1927 homoeoplasty1929 isoplasty1929 homoeografting1930 heterotransplantability1943 homoeotransplantability1954 homotransplantability1957 isotransplantation1962 xenotransplantation1969 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > transplanting and grafting operations > [noun] > between individuals of same species heteroplasty1844 homotransplantation1905 isografting1909 isotransplantation1909 homoplasty1912 homoeotransplantation1913 homografting1923 homoeoplasty1929 isoplasty1929 homoeografting1930 homotransplant1955 1912 Ann. Surg. LVI. 378 The best material for free bony grafts is living, periosteum covered bone, if possible from the same individual himself (autoplasy [sic]). Or in case this is impossible, from another individual (homoplasty). 1923 H. Neuhof Transplantation of Tissues ii. 31 The results have seemed to indicate that blood relationship has a bearing on the success of homoplasty. 1929 Ann. Surg. XC. 929 The lower the organism in the phylogenetic scale, the better the results obtained with homoplasty. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < adj.1870 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。