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单词 geordie lamp
释义

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Geordie lamp
a. More fully Geordie lamp. A miner's safety lamp invented by George Stephenson in 1815, which featured a glass cover around the flame. Cf. Davy n.1
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society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > lamp
pitman candle1658
fire lamp1769
steel mill1772
safe lamp1815
safe lantern1815
safety lamp1815
safety lantern1815
safe light1816
Davy1817
lamp1839
Geordie1844
pit lamp1860
flame-lamp1888
1844 Standard 1 Oct. Another lamp called the ‘Geordy Lamp’, with a glass, has come under my notice, but I do not think it so safe as the Davy.
1872 A. Forbes Soldiering & Scribbling 125 I'm writing this by the light of a ‘Geordie’, down in the depths of a coal-mine, and I daren't risk myself into the daylight.
1911 Encycl. Brit. XXIII. 998/1 In Stephenson's safety-lamp, generally known as the ‘Geordie’ from its inventor George Stephenson, the light is covered by a glass chimney, surrounded by an outer casing and top of wire gauze.
1991 Times (Nexis) 12 Sept. He [sc. George Stephenson] sometimes needed an interpreter when he spoke away from Tyneside, especially when talking about his Geordie lamp.
extracted from Geordien.adj.
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