gentilicadj.n.

Brit.

/dʒɛnˈtɪlɪk/, U.S.

/dʒɛnˈtɪlɪk/

Forms: 1600s gentilique, 1800s– gentilic.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin gentilicus.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin gentilicus heathen, pagan (5th cent.) < classical Latin gentīlis gentile adj. + -icus -ic suffix. Compare slightly earlier gentilical adj., and also earlier gentile n., gentile n.Compare French gentilique (1608 or earlier).

A. adj.

†1. Of or relating to those who do not subscribe to the dominant religion of a particular society; spec. heathen, non-Christian; = gentilical adj. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > paganism > [adjective]

heathenishc893

heathen971

misbelievedc1225

Barbarya1300

payenc1300

miscreantc1330

paynimc1330

uncircumcideda1382

uncircumciseda1400

gentilec1400

heathenly1415

paganismc1425

profanec1450

pagan1464

ethnical?a1475

payemec1480

miscredentc1500

heathenish1535

whorish1535

ethnic1542

ethnish1542

idolous1546

mammetrous1546

gentilish1550

idolatrous?1550

idololatrical1550

infidel1551

idolatrical1556

gentilical1573

paganical?1573

idolish1577

heatheny1580

irreligious1585

paganish1589

gentilic1603

idolaster1608

gentilitious1613

heathenous1613

idolatrizing1614

image-worshipping1621

misreligious1623

Mahounda1625

gentilizing1637

idololatrousa1641

infidelious1648

Baalitical1652

national1661

idolatric1669

paganic1676

gentilized1684

Baalish1690

idololatrica1711

infidelical1802

semi-fidel1834

Greekish1851

paganistic1853

unselect1882

goyish1888

1603 H. Clapham Three Partes Salomon Song of Songs Expounded 261 Such vncertaintie there is in this Gentilique computation.

1604 J. Gordoun Ενωτικον 26 The Gentilique religion of the Druides.

2. Grammar. Of a noun, adjective, etc.: indicating the country, locality, etc., with which a person or thing is affiliated. Also of a suffix, etc.: forming words which indicate this.

ΚΠ

1846 B. Davies tr. F. H. W. Gesenius Hebrew Gram. ii. iii. §83 In Patronymic and Gentilic nouns..the Nun is restored.

1932 Classical Rev. 46 11/1 Τυρίμνος is a derivative from Τυρις, formed by the Gentilic suffix -mn-.

2018 Genealogy 2 (online journal, accessed14 Sept. 2020) The use of the idioms ‘sons of Assyria’ and ‘people of Assyria’, and the gentilic adjective ‘Assyrian’ should not be understood as being in some way an expression of either conceptual confusion or primitive mentality.

3. Of or relating to a nation, family, or tribe; national, familial, tribal.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > [adjective] > national

ledelyc1275

ledishc1275

public1427

gentilea1522

national1591

gentilitious1632

gentilitian1645

gentilitial1650

gentilic1863

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > tribe > [adjective]

gentilea1522

tribal1632

tribual1650

intertribal1862

gentilic1863

tribalistic1961

1863 W. L. Bevan in W. Smith Dict. Bible III. 1537/1 The general Scriptural view of a historical or, more properly, a gentilic unity of the human race.

1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul II. x. xlvii. 435 If Lydia be merely a Gentilic name she may be one of those two ladies.

1961 Trans. & Proc. Amer. Philol. Assoc. 92 501 The Pericleidae were a relatively small gentilic group, not a tribe of the type found in the primary Ionian towns.

1998 B. S. J. Isserlin Israelites (2001) iv. 93 The development of class divisions and religious reforms might transform society, but they left its gentilic structure in evidence.

B. n.

A word expressing affiliation with a particular country, town, tribe, etc.; esp. a word derived from a place name and denoting a native or inhabitant of that place. Cf. gentile n. 3.

ΚΠ

1845 E. Henderson in tr. Bk. Twelve Minor Prophets 224 םוֹרשׁתּי contracted םׄרשׁתּיׄ a gentilic, and not a patronymic, as some have imagined.

1902 Amer. Jrnl. Semitic Langs. & Lit. 18 246 The termination ai certainly forms gentilics. Thus Aššur, the city Asshur, forms Aššurai, ‘inhabitant of Asshur’.

2016 Caribbean Stud. 44 210 When referring to specific languages he opted for demonyms or gentilics (e.g., Anguillian, Haitian, Jamaican).

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	gentilic
释义	gentilicadj.n. Brit. /dʒɛnˈtɪlɪk/, U.S. /dʒɛnˈtɪlɪk/ Forms: 1600s gentilique, 1800s– gentilic. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin gentilicus. Etymology: < post-classical Latin gentilicus heathen, pagan (5th cent.) < classical Latin gentīlis gentile adj. + -icus -ic suffix. Compare slightly earlier gentilical adj., and also earlier gentile n., gentile n.Compare French gentilique (1608 or earlier). A. adj. †1. Of or relating to those who do not subscribe to the dominant religion of a particular society; spec. heathen, non-Christian; = gentilical adj. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > paganism > [adjective] heathenishc893 heathen971 misbelievedc1225 Barbarya1300 payenc1300 miscreantc1330 paynimc1330 uncircumcideda1382 uncircumciseda1400 gentilec1400 heathenly1415 paganismc1425 profanec1450 pagan1464 ethnical?a1475 payemec1480 miscredentc1500 heathenish1535 whorish1535 ethnic1542 ethnish1542 idolous1546 mammetrous1546 gentilish1550 idolatrous?1550 idololatrical1550 infidel1551 idolatrical1556 gentilical1573 paganical?1573 idolish1577 heatheny1580 irreligious1585 paganish1589 gentilic1603 idolaster1608 gentilitious1613 heathenous1613 idolatrizing1614 image-worshipping1621 misreligious1623 Mahounda1625 gentilizing1637 idololatrousa1641 infidelious1648 Baalitical1652 national1661 idolatric1669 paganic1676 gentilized1684 Baalish1690 idololatrica1711 infidelical1802 semi-fidel1834 Greekish1851 paganistic1853 unselect1882 goyish1888 1603 H. Clapham Three Partes Salomon Song of Songs Expounded 261 Such vncertaintie there is in this Gentilique computation. 1604 J. Gordoun Ενωτικον 26 The Gentilique religion of the Druides. 2. Grammar. Of a noun, adjective, etc.: indicating the country, locality, etc., with which a person or thing is affiliated. Also of a suffix, etc.: forming words which indicate this. ΚΠ 1846 B. Davies tr. F. H. W. Gesenius Hebrew Gram. ii. iii. §83 In Patronymic and Gentilic nouns..the Nun is restored. 1932 Classical Rev. 46 11/1 Τυρίμνος is a derivative from Τυρις, formed by the Gentilic suffix -mn-. 2018 Genealogy 2 (online journal, accessed14 Sept. 2020) The use of the idioms ‘sons of Assyria’ and ‘people of Assyria’, and the gentilic adjective ‘Assyrian’ should not be understood as being in some way an expression of either conceptual confusion or primitive mentality. 3. Of or relating to a nation, family, or tribe; national, familial, tribal. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > [adjective] > national ledelyc1275 ledishc1275 public1427 gentilea1522 national1591 gentilitious1632 gentilitian1645 gentilitial1650 gentilic1863 society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > tribe > [adjective] gentilea1522 tribal1632 tribual1650 intertribal1862 gentilic1863 tribalistic1961 1863 W. L. Bevan in W. Smith Dict. Bible III. 1537/1 The general Scriptural view of a historical or, more properly, a gentilic unity of the human race. 1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul II. x. xlvii. 435 If Lydia be merely a Gentilic name she may be one of those two ladies. 1961 Trans. & Proc. Amer. Philol. Assoc. 92 501 The Pericleidae were a relatively small gentilic group, not a tribe of the type found in the primary Ionian towns. 1998 B. S. J. Isserlin Israelites (2001) iv. 93 The development of class divisions and religious reforms might transform society, but they left its gentilic structure in evidence. B. n. A word expressing affiliation with a particular country, town, tribe, etc.; esp. a word derived from a place name and denoting a native or inhabitant of that place. Cf. gentile n. 3. ΚΠ 1845 E. Henderson in tr. Bk. Twelve Minor Prophets 224 םוֹרשׁתּי contracted םׄרשׁתּיׄ a gentilic, and not a patronymic, as some have imagined. 1902 Amer. Jrnl. Semitic Langs. & Lit. 18 246 The termination ai certainly forms gentilics. Thus Aššur, the city Asshur, forms Aššurai, ‘inhabitant of Asshur’. 2016 Caribbean Stud. 44 210 When referring to specific languages he opted for demonyms or gentilics (e.g., Anguillian, Haitian, Jamaican). This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1603
随便看	hirado hiraeth hiragana hiraganas hircic hircic acid hircin hircine hirciner hircinest hircinous hircocervus hircocervuses hircose hircosity hirculation hird hirdcnave hirdcniht hirdfolc hirdifere hirdman hirdswain hirdum-dirdum hirdumdirdum