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单词 gentlemanly
释义

gentlemanlyadj.

Brit. /ˈdʒɛntlmənli/, U.S. /ˈdʒɛn(t)əlmənli/
Forms: see gentleman n. and -ly suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: gentleman n., -ly suffix1.
Etymology: < gentleman n. + -ly suffix1.
1. Of a man: having the appearance or manner of a gentleman; noble; courteous, chivalrous, honourable.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > aristocracy or upper class > gentry > [adjective]
gentle?c1225
gentc1300
gentlemanlya1450
gentlemanlike1565
genteel1628
genty1660
gentee1664
gentlemany1728
niblike1834
nibsome1839
upstairs1942
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > [adjective] > well-mannered > well-bred > specific
gentlemanlya1450
gentlemanlike1565
ladylike1566
gentlewomanly1581
gentlewomanlikea1626
gentlemany1660
gentlemany1728
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > good repute > reputability or honourableness > [adjective] > gentlemanly or gentlewomanly
gentlemanlya1450
gentlemanlike1581
gentlewomanly1581
gentlewomanlikea1626
gentlemany1728
a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Merlin (1904) I. l. 140 (MED) This worthy man hadde..a sone..a gentilmanly child and a fayr.
1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Luke xv. 127 b He must be a ientilmanly disciple of the ryght makyng orels none at all.
1673 W. Temple Observ. United Provinces iv. 142 They are otherwise an Honest, Well-natur'd, Friendly, and Gentlemanly sort of men.
1773 Public Advertiser 5 Jan. This is not, as my correct and gentlemanly Correspondent tells us, ‘trumping up a slight Injury into an unjust Seizure of a Place.’
1882 W. Ballantine Some Exper. Barrister's Life I. 78 He [Sir F. Roe] was a tall, handsome, gentlemanly man.
2013 Economist 2 Feb. 42/1 Worries are voiced that Mr. Kerry is too gentlemanly to exert American influence.
2. Of a pastime, behaviour, or thing: that is characteristic of or befits a gentleman; having features associated with the status, character, or behaviour of a gentleman. In early use perhaps more generally: of high quality; excellent.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > aristocracy or upper class > gentry > [adjective] > natural or appropriate to
liberalc1390
gentlemanly1462
genteel1602
1462 in C. L. Kingsford Stonor Lett. & Papers (1919) I. 59 We haf ffonde a gentylmanly thynge, a copy of þe Kynges Recordes.
c1500 Piers of Fulham (Trin. Cambr.) in C. H. Hartshorne Anc. Metrical Tales (1829) 117 (MED) A gentlymanly Tretyse, full convenyent for contemplatiff louers to rede..made by a noble Clerke, Piers of ffulham, sum tyme ussher of Venus Schole.
1581 J. Studley tr. Seneca Hippolytus i, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 55 The gentlemanly pastime of hunting.
1655 J. Shirley Gentleman of Venice i. 8 'Twould become him To follow his profession, and not look after Those gentlemanly sports.
1769 Public Advertiser 6 Dec. The Action itself is not altogether gentlemanly or honourable.
1826 J. W. Croker in Croker Papers (1884) I. xi. 352 The Duke often expressed a high opinion of what we call the gentlemanly spirit.
1911 Academy 17 July 753/1 It was above all things a gentlemanly book, without violence and without eccentricities.
2018 Pioneer (India) (Nexis) 6 Mar. Kapoor's charming demeanour, gentlemanly behaviour and understated acting made him quite a darling of the West.
3. Of a race or family: of gentle rank or lineage; (now more usually) upper-class. Also of lineage, breeding, blood, etc.: of or relating to such a race or family. rare after the 17th cent.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > aristocracy or upper class > gentry > [adjective] > having position of gentlefolk
gentlemanly1587
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1282/1 Simon Sudburie..descended of a gentlemanlie race.
1636 J. Philipot Catal. Chancellors Eng. 61 William Patan or Paten, borne of a Gentlemanly Family.
1698 R. Ferguson View Ecclesiastick 24 They are nearly allyed in their Intellectual Talents and Moral Perfectious, as well as in their Gentlemanly Breeding.
1849 W. H. Maxwell in Bentley's Misc. Jan. 351 That relative was of a gentlemanly descent.
1957 ‘R. West’ Fountain Overflows ii. 44 For this French tutor was a man of mark, member of a gentlemanly Belgian family.

Compounds

gentlemanly looking adj. having the appearance of a gentleman.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > aristocracy or upper class > gentry > [adjective] > resembling a gentleman
gentlemanly looking1790
1790 A. Walker Ideas 59 The officers were gentlemanly looking men.
1897 M. Kingsley Trav. W. Afr. 232 One of them is a gentlemanly-looking man, who wears a gray shirt.
2014 Sunday Tel. (Nexis) 22 June (Opinion section) 26 A gentlemanly looking person with round specs.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

gentlemanlyadv.

Brit. /ˈdʒɛntlmənli/, U.S. /ˈdʒɛn(t)əlmənli/
Forms: see gentleman n. and -ly suffix2; also late Middle English chentylmanly.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: gentleman n., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < gentleman n. + -ly suffix2.
In a manner befitting or characteristic of a gentleman; chivalrously, courteously, honourably.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > [adverb] > in a well-mannered way > in well-bred manner
gentlyc1230
gentlemanlyc1425
gentlewomanlikea1528
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > aristocracy or upper class > gentry > [adverb]
squirelyc1400
gentlemanlyc1425
gentlewomanlikea1528
gentlemanlike1542
genteelly1601
liberally1624
tweedily1964
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > good repute > reputability or honourableness > [adverb] > in a gentlemanly manner
gentlemanlyc1425
gentmanlya1556
c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) i. l. 1327 So gentilmanly þei demened were.
1440 in J. Stevenson Lett. & Papers Illustr. Wars Eng. in France (1864) II. 307 Also Y pray ȝoue that ȝe wylle sende me worde..what yt costyth; for trwly Y wulle chentylmanly aquyte ȝoure labour.
1534 T. More Let. Apr. in Corr. (1947) cc. 504 Master Doctour Wilson..was..gentilmanly sent straight vnto the towre.
1613 J. Yakesley tr. St. Francis de Sales Introd. Devoute Life xxxv. 446 What doth a man leese by liuing gentlemanly, nobly, courteously, with a royall, free and liberall hart.
1771 Craftsman 13 Apr. The style of my conversation with them (which was always gentlemanly familiar) fully proved this.
1899 Sheffield & Rotherham Independent 27 Mar. 8/1 Indeed, he could not wish for anyone to go to his shop and behave more gentlemanly.
2016 @TheOutlawArtist 23 July in twitter.com (accessed 29 May 2020) Despite the inability of some to act gentlemanly, last night was a really good time.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1450adv.c1425
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