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单词 giantism
释义

giantismn.

Brit. /ˈdʒʌɪəntɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈdʒaɪənˌtɪzəm/
Etymology: < giant n. + -ism suffix.
a. The quality or state of a giant; the practices of a giant or of the Giants.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > mythical creature or object > [noun] > fabulous or mythical human > giant > state or practices of
giantism1639
1639 G. Chapman & J. Shirley Trag. Chabot iii. sig. E2v The improvement of his estate in so few yeares, from a private Gentlemans fortune, to a great Dukes revenewes, might save our soveraigne therein an Orator to enforce and prove faulty even to gyantisme against heaven.
1665 J. Webb Vindic. Stone-Heng Restored 31 It appears most apt to sustain any the heaviest Weight; and therefore hath much of Giantism in it.
1737 H. Fielding Tom Thumb (ed. 3) i. iii. 9 Oh! happy State of Giantism.
1855 P. Landreth De Quincey in Stud. Mod. Lit. (1861) 275 Goliath is associated with giantism.
b. Physiology and Biology. Abnormal development in size. Also spec. (see quot. 1885).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > development, growth, or degeneration > [noun] > growth > types of growth
monstruosity1402
monstrosity1555
accretion1615
misgrowth1648
monstruousness1653
miscreance1658
homonomya1682
agenesis1827
hypertrophy1834
auxesis1842
overgrowth1844
neoplasia1871
ingrowth1877
concrescence1878
accrementition1879
neogenesis1884
geomalism1885
giantism1885
geomaly1889
merisis1940
1885 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Giantism, a condition of excess of developement in which a young living thing precociously attains the size and appearance of adult life, but does not go on to surpass the average.
1895 J. Hutchinson Archives Surg. VI. 74 Inherited tendency to Giantism. Mr. E——, of D——, aged 29, who stood six feet seven inches, told me that his paternal grandfather had attained the same height.
c. transferred and figurative.
ΚΠ
1936 M. Allis Eng. Prelude xxiv. 176 London remains the great metropolis, but those of the Midlands give an impression of giantism London lacks.
1952 Archit. Rev. 111 127/3 Giantism in classical architecture is a well-known phenomenon.
1961 L. Mumford City in Hist. xv. 456 The more units in a given area, the more efficient was the source of power: hence the tendency towards giantism.
1967 Economist 7 Jan. 4 Before succumbing to a philosophy of industrial giantism you must answer this question.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1639
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