Arabizationn.

Brit.

/ˌarəbʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S.

/ˌɛrəbəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/,

/ˌɛrəbaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: 1800s– Arabization, 1900s– Arabisation. Also with lower-case initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Arabize v., -ation suffix.

Etymology: < Arabize v. + -ation suffix. Compare French arabisation (1832 or earlier), German Arabisierung (see Arabicization n.), both in sense ‘action or process of making Arabic’.Compare the following earlier instances of Arabization in the technical meaning ‘use of noun case endings characteristic of classical and literary Arabic’, apparently < Arab adj.¹ + -ization suffix, after Arabic iʿrāb, verbal noun of aʿraba to use literary Arabic case endings ( < ʿarab Arab n.¹; the Arabic form cited in quot. 1865 apparently reflects a misapprehension):1865 W. G. Palgrave Narr. Year's Journey Arabia I. ix. 464 These three cases, I say, are distinguished from each other by the terminal sounds..and..in this variation consists what grammarians call the ‘ta'areeb’, or ‘arabization’ of the word.1869 T. Chenery Arabic Lang. 5 He comes upon an elaborate system of inflection and syntax... This, the i'ráb, or Arabization, is the distinguishing feature and the highest beauty of..the language of Modar.

The action or process of making or rendering something Arab or Arabic in character; (also) the process of becoming Arab in character.

ΚΠ

1878 Proc. 54th Anniv. Meeting 1877 p. lix, in Jrnl. Royal Asiatic Soc. 10 The Arabization of Africa falls under two distinct phases.

1920 Jrnl. Biblical Lit. 39 60 Schultens may have been wrong in his sweeping Arabization of the Book of Job.

1969 Daily Tel. 27 Sept. 18/8 The council seems determined on a ludicrous..policy of Arabisation. English is banned as a primary school subject, all roads are to be named in Arabic only.

1996 Guardian 28 June (Friday Review section) 16/1 Montalban pronounces on everything from culinary history..to paella, the Arabisation of city crime, and abstruse soccer tactics.

2004 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 13 May 45/1 They demand that the process of Arabization of the region..should be reversed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	arabization
释义	Arabizationn. Brit. /ˌarəbʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌɛrəbəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /ˌɛrəbaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: 1800s– Arabization, 1900s– Arabisation. Also with lower-case initial. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Arabize v., -ation suffix. Etymology: < Arabize v. + -ation suffix. Compare French arabisation (1832 or earlier), German Arabisierung (see Arabicization n.), both in sense ‘action or process of making Arabic’.Compare the following earlier instances of Arabization in the technical meaning ‘use of noun case endings characteristic of classical and literary Arabic’, apparently < Arab adj.¹ + -ization suffix, after Arabic iʿrāb, verbal noun of aʿraba to use literary Arabic case endings ( < ʿarab Arab n.¹; the Arabic form cited in quot. 1865 apparently reflects a misapprehension):1865 W. G. Palgrave Narr. Year's Journey Arabia I. ix. 464 These three cases, I say, are distinguished from each other by the terminal sounds..and..in this variation consists what grammarians call the ‘ta'areeb’, or ‘arabization’ of the word.1869 T. Chenery Arabic Lang. 5 He comes upon an elaborate system of inflection and syntax... This, the i'ráb, or Arabization, is the distinguishing feature and the highest beauty of..the language of Modar. The action or process of making or rendering something Arab or Arabic in character; (also) the process of becoming Arab in character. ΚΠ 1878 Proc. 54th Anniv. Meeting 1877 p. lix, in Jrnl. Royal Asiatic Soc. 10 The Arabization of Africa falls under two distinct phases. 1920 Jrnl. Biblical Lit. 39 60 Schultens may have been wrong in his sweeping Arabization of the Book of Job. 1969 Daily Tel. 27 Sept. 18/8 The council seems determined on a ludicrous..policy of Arabisation. English is banned as a primary school subject, all roads are to be named in Arabic only. 1996 Guardian 28 June (Friday Review section) 16/1 Montalban pronounces on everything from culinary history..to paella, the Arabisation of city crime, and abstruse soccer tactics. 2004 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 13 May 45/1 They demand that the process of Arabization of the region..should be reversed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1878
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