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单词 giuoco piano
释义

Giuoco Pianon.

/dʒʊˈəʊkəʊ ˈpjɑːnəʊ/
Etymology: Italian, lit. ‘plain game’.
Chess.
(See quots.)
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society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > board game > chess > [noun] > named openings or continuations
gambit1735
game1735
Giuoco Piano1813
Sicilian game1847
Sicilian opening1852
Ruy Lopez1859
French defence1868
Sicilian defence1875
Siesta gambit1935
King's (or Queen's) Indian defence1942
Nimzo-Indian1954
1813 J. H. Sarratt Wks. Damiano, Ruy-Lopez & Salvio 214 An opening, denominated by Salvio, and by all Italian Players, Giuoco Piano; that name being given to all openings in which no Pawn is sacrificed for the sake of an attacking position.
1860 ‘Oxford Amateur’ Hand-bk. Chess viii. 32 If each player then brings his King's Bishop to QB 4th, we have the Giuoco Piano—a deservedly favourite opening with many players.
1876 Encycl. Brit. V. 595/1 The position here arrived at is the same as in the Giuoco Piano opening.
1965 I. A. Horowitz Chess Openings v. 25 Together with some related openings, the Giuoco Piano was extremely popular for many years; but the gradual change of insight..tended more and more to a lasting initiative rather than a splurge of brief fireworks and has slowly replaced the Giuoco Piano and the King's Gambit with the Ruy Lopez and the Queen's Gambit.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1813
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