单词 | glossy |
释义 | glossyn. colloquial (originally U.S.). a. A photograph with a glossy surface. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > a photograph > [noun] > photograph by style or subject high key1849 carte1861 carte-de-visite1861 wedding group1861 vignette1862 studio portrait1869 press photograph1873 cameo-type1874 war picture1883 mug1887 panel1888 snapshot1890 visite1891 fuzz-type1893 stickyback1903 action photograph1904 action picture1904 scenic1913 still1916 passport photo1919 mosaic1920 press photo1923 oblique1925 action shot1927 passport photograph1927 profile shot1928 smudgea1931 glossy1931 photomontage1931 photomural1931 head shot1936 pin-up1943 mug shot1950 wedding photograph1956 wedding photo1966 full-frontal1970 photofit1970 split beaver1972 upskirt1994 selfie2002 1931 J. E. Bakeless Mag. Making 303 Photographs for half-tone reproduction should be ‘glossies’, that is, prints with a high gloss finish. 1946 T. Godsey Free Lance Photogr. iii. 45 Most of the photos produced by a free lance are glossies. 1967 Boston (Mass.) Herald 8 May 25/1 Poor Robert, I thought, it is still true what another critic once wrote of him: he is ‘an eight by 10 glossy’. b. A ‘glossy’ magazine or the like (see glossy adj.); also, a copy of such a magazine; material printed in such magazines. ΘΚΠ society > communication > journalism > journal > periodical > [noun] > other periodicals annals1763 scientific journal1797 story paper1849 woman's magazine1868 woman's mag1887 house journal1912 film magazine1916 digest1922 fan magazine1928 pulp magazine1929 confession magazine1931 slick1934 glossy1945 trade1949 photonovel1967 1945 G. Endore Methinks the Lady (1947) ii. 25 She wrote most everything: pulp, glossy, copy, one-act plays. 1952 A. Wilson Hemlock & After i. iii. 55 The slightly too smart appearance, which the world of women's glossies had imposed upon her. 1955 J. Cannan Long Shadows iv. 65 Running your scissors through the poor girl's picture and then leaving the damned glossy about for anyone to see. 1960 Punch 17 Feb. 267/2 Give me the glossiest glossy and I mightn't glance at it. 1970 Daily Tel. 31 Mar. 13/2 The smart new decoration colours for the Seventies as decreed by the American glossies. c. Cinematography. A film depicting fashionable life. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > cinematography > a film > type of film > [noun] > other types romantic comedy1748 epic1785 pre-release1871 foreign film1899 frivol1903 dramedy1905 film loop1906 first run1910 detective film1911 colour film1912 news film1912 topical1912 cinemicrograph1913 scenic1913 sport1913 newsreel1914 serial1914 sex comedy1915 war picture1915 telefilm1919 comic1920 true crime1923 art house1925 quickie1926 turkey1927 two-reeler1928 smellie1929 disaster film1930 musical1930 feelie1931 sticky1934 action comedy1936 quota quickie1936 re-release1936 screwball comedy1937 telemovie1937 pickup1939 video film1939 actioner1940 space opera1941 telepic1944 biopic1947 kinescope1949 TV movie1949 pièce noire1951 pièce rose1951 deepie1953 misterioso1953 film noir1956 policier1956 psychodrama1956 free film1958 prequel1958 co-production1959 glossy1960 sexploiter1960 sci-fier1961 tie-in1962 chanchada1963 romcom1963 wuxia1963 chick flick1964 showreel1964 mockumentary1965 sword-and-sandal1965 schlockbuster1966 mondo1967 peplum1968 thriller1968 whydunit1968 schlocker1969 buddy-buddy movie1972 buddy-buddy film1974 buddy film1974 science-fictioner1974 screwball1974 buddy movie1975 slasher movie1975 swashbuckler1975 filmi1976 triptych1976 autobiopic1977 Britcom1977 kidflick1977 noir1977 bodice-ripper1979 chopsocky1981 date movie1983 kaiju eiga1984 screener1986 neo-noir1987 indie1990 bromance2001 hack-and-slash2002 mumblecore2005 dark fantasy2007 hack-and-slay2007 gorefest2012 kidult- 1960 Guardian 19 Nov. 4/7 One of those large-scale Hollywood ‘glossies’. 1961 Guardian 18 Mar. 5/3 Both [films] are large-scale glossies. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). glossyadj. a. Having a gloss; smooth and shining; highly polished; lustrous. spec. in Pathology, designating morbid symptoms, as glossy skin, glossy tongue. Also designating photographic or printing paper that is smooth and shiny; hence denoting a magazine, etc., printed on such paper, or something that is characteristic of the type of material which is published in such magazines. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > reflection > [adjective] > lustrous or shining with reflected light browna1000 brightOE cleara1300 slighta1300 burnedc1384 burnishedc1400 orientc1400 orientalc1450 sheeningc1480 refulgenta1500 silken1513 lustrantc1550 glossy1556 crisp1567 lustring1582 shiny1590 of shine1601 glossful1606 lustry1610 lustrousa1616 nitent1616 illustriousa1626 polished1649 lustrious1651 sheeny1673 shining1674 splendy1683 glazy1724 smolt1837 lustreful1843 lustred1858 sheened1920 society > communication > journalism > journal > periodical > [adjective] > magazine > type of glossy1930 1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie xxxviii. 141 Yet hath that glossy web estimacion more. 1656 A. Cowley Davideis iii. 98 in Poems Merabs long hair was glossy chestnut brown. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 672 The rest [of the hill] entire Shon with a glossie scurff, undoubted sign That in his womb was hid metallic Ore. View more context for this quotation 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Pastorals ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 8 My self will search..For downy Peaches and the glossie Plum. 1712 A. Pope tr. Ovid Sapho to Phaon in tr. Ovid Epist. (ed. 8) 9 Glossy Jett is pair'd with shining White. 1766 W. Gordon Gen. Counting-house 430 10½ yards striped glossy silk. 1794 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) I. 183 Its streak somewhat glossy. 1808 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 19 224 His eyes were of a glossy white, and his tongue furred. 1861 T. Hughes Tom Brown at Oxf. I. iv. 64 He comes..in a very glossy hat, the only man in the room not in cap and gown. 1870 J. Paget Lect. Surg. Pathol. (ed. 3) ii. 32 The American army surgeons..have confirmed my description [in 1864] of this ‘glossy skin’. 1877 W. Black Green Pastures xxxi The sharp contrast between the dazzling white of the tables and the glossy black faces and heads of the waiters. 1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. III. 345 If general it [i.e. glossitis] is often called glossy tongue. 1897 C. M. Hepworth Animated Photogr. p. xv (advt.) Citos glossy P.O.P. Citos matte P.O.P. 1930 Post Office Electr. Engin. Jrnl. July 101/1 The stock of printing papers, which all are ‘Glossy’. 1934 R. Macaulay Going Abroad xii. 88 One of those smart, glossy, illustrated magazines. 1936 Archit. Rev. 80 135/1 Salzburg, full of Americans in green corduroy shorts reading their glossy magazines. 1955 M. Gilbert Sky High viii. 117 She had made a pile of the glossy weeklies, and was looking at the latest copy of Country Life. 1958 Times Lit. Suppl. 7 Nov. 636/4 Like Harper's it is ‘semi-glossy’ and determinedly middle-brow, half way between the stringently intellectual and specialized Kenyon, Sewanee, Hudson and Partisan Reviews and the glossy and sophisticated Ladies' Home Journal, Harper's Bazaar and Vogue. 1967 Observer 1 Oct. 9/1 The ignorant and the downright stupid, whose only idea of what to expect is derived from glossy travel brochures. b. figurative. Having a specious appearance or fair outward show. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > semblance, outward show > [adjective] > having or given specious appearance paintedc1390 daubedc1400 cloakeda1500 fucate1531 fucated1535 coloured1537 flim-flam1577 tinsel1595 varnisheda1616 punkish1616 white-limeda1631 pargeted1645 tinselled1651 vizarded1663 lacquered1687 glossy1698 catchpenny1705 catch-shilling1808 tinselly1811 whitewashed1859 shoddy1882 veneered1884 hollowed-out1890 face-lifted1941 suede shoe1952 cosmetic1955 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 269 The adulterate and glossy Customs in esteem among the Persians. 1724 R. Welton Substance Christian Faith 359 They appear varnish'd, fair, and glossy to the world. 1791 J. Boswell Life Johnson anno 1754 I. 143 He [sc. Ld. Chesterfield], however, with that glossy duplicity which was his constant study, affected to be quite unconcerned. 1796 Mod. Gulliver's Trav. 154 Protect chicane with rhet'ric's glossy shew. 1857 H. S. Randall T. Jefferson I. xv. 616 To a pure mind, there is something at first revolting in the smooth, glossy pretences of diplomacy! Compounds General attributive. glossy-black adj. ΚΠ 1806 R. Cumberland Mem. (1807) II. 107 Dishevelled locks, glossy black as the plumage of the raven. glossy-leaved adj. ΚΠ 1785 W. Cowper Task i. 314 Some glossy-leav'd, and shining in the sun. 1880 C. R. Markham Peruvian Bark 251 A large proportion were of the glossy-leaved myrtle family and composites. glossy-rinded adj. ΚΠ 1757 J. Dyer Fleece i. 5 The tall growth of glossy-rinded beech. glossy-white adj. ΚΠ 1806 R. Cumberland Mem. (1807) II. 83 Streaming with blood down his glossy-white sides from the shoulder to the flank. Derivatives ˈglossily adv. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > reflection > [adverb] > lustrously oriently?1518 illustriously1638 glossily1727 lustrously1849 1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Glossily, with a Lustre or Brightness; also by way of Shew or Appearance. 1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre II. ii. 39 Her dark hair shone glossily under the shade of an azure plume. ˈglossiness n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > reflection > [noun] > lustre or shine from reflected light orientness1519 lustrec1522 gloss1538 brightshine1573 shine1601 sheen1604 polishing1611 polish1629 oriencya1651 glare1658 glossiness1680 nitency1768 varnish1841 burnishing1851 orience1858 shininess1872 patina1931 1680 R. Boyle Exper. & Notes Prodvcibleness Chymicall Princ. i. 50 in Sceptical Chymist (new ed.) Their Surfaces had a smoothness and glosiness much surpassing whatever I had observed in Marine or Common Salt. 1781 F. Burney Let. May in Early Jrnls. & Lett. (2003) IV. 351 She was struck with the beautiful glossiness of the Paper of a Letter. 1834 Brit. Husbandry (Libr. Useful Knowl.) I. 147 The sleekness and glossiness of their coats. 1871 G. H. Napheys Prevention & Cure Dis. ii. i. 364 Glossiness of the skin. Draft additions 1993 glossy ibis n. a cosmopolitan species of ibis, Plegadis falcinellus, with glossy green wing feathers. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > order Ciconiiformes (storks, etc.) > [noun] > family Threskiornithidae (ibises and spoonbills) > member of (ibis) > miscellaneous types of snipe?a1475 scythe-bill1678 glossy ibis1785 hadada1801 black curlew1829 pelican ibis1881 waldrapp1924 1785 J. Latham Gen. Synopsis Birds III. i. 115 (heading) Glossy Ibis. 1839–43 W. Yarrell Hist. Brit. Birds II. 506 The appearance of the Glossy Ibis [Ibis falcinellus] in this country, though not uncommon, is still accidental. 1961 Times 28 Oct. 9/7 The glossy ibis, now rare or extinct in much of Europe. 1985 Campbell & Lack Dict. Birds 299/2 The Glossy Ibis is a dark, chestnut-coloured bird, glossy green on the wings, and with the head mostly feathered. Draft additions March 2013 glossy starling n. any of numerous African starlings, esp. of the genus Lamprotornis, which have dark glossy plumage with metallic blue, green, and purple reflections (frequently with distinguishing word); also (more fully Asian glossy starling) the similar Aplonis panayensis of Asia, which has red eyes. ΚΠ 1851 S. F. Baird tr. J. G. Heck Iconogr. Encycl. II. 557 Ptilonorhynchinæ, or Glossy Starlings... The splendid starlings or shining thrushes, as they were formerly called, of Africa are arranged here. 1957 Wilson Bull. Sept. 234/1 Long-tailed Glossy Starling (Lamprotornis caudatus). 1996 Jrnl. Biogeogr. 23 583/1 There is no information on the seed-retention time or flight speed of the Asian glossy starling, Aplonis panayensis. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1931adj.1556 |
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