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单词 archivolt
释义

archivoltn.

/ˈɑːkɪvəʊlt/
Forms: Also 1700s -vault.
Etymology: < Italian archivolto, arcovolta (or French archivolte , with ch soft), < arco < Latin arcus arch + volta vault n.1, arch, volto arched. Archivoltum is found in medieval Latin.
Architecture.
The under curve or inner contour of an arch, from impost to impost; the band of mouldings which ornaments this curve.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [noun] > parts of
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springer1435
spandrel1477
spring?1553
pitch1615
kneeler1617
gimmalsa1652
face1664
of the third point1672
turn1677
sweep1685
hance1700
skew-back1700
summering1700
springing1703
tympan1704
hip1726
reins1726
rib1726
third point1728
quoin1730
archivolt1731
opening1739
soffit1739
shoulder1744
extrados1772
intrados1772
haunch1793
arch-stone1828
twist1840
coign1843
architrave1849
escoinçon1867
pulvino1907
pin1928
1731 in N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict.
1761 J. Kirby Perspective of Archit. i. ii. 11 Archivaults always fall upon the impost.
1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 311 When they [architraves] traverse the curve of an arch, they are called archivolts.
1862 G. Rawlinson Five Great Monarchies I. vi. 360 Spanned by an arch above, the archivolte being covered with enamelled bricks.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1731
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更新时间:2024/12/23 19:29:24