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单词 grand guignol
释义

Grand Guignoln.adj.

Brit. /ˌɡrɒn ˈɡiːnjɒl/, /ˌɡrɒn ɡiːˈnjɒl/, /ˌɡrɒ̃ ˈɡiːnjɒl/, /ˌɡrɒ̃ ɡiːˈnjɒl/, U.S. /ˈˌɡræn(d) ˌɡinˈjɔl/, /ˈˌɡræn(d) ˌɡinˈjɑl/, /ˈˌɡræn(d) ˌɡinˈjoʊl/
Forms: also occasionally with lower-case initials.
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Grand Guignol.
Etymology: < Grand Guignol, the name of a small theatre in the Pigalle area of Paris, which opened in 1897 (and closed in 1982), and which from early in its history specialized in short plays involving sensational and macabre horror scenes.The theatre took its name from Guignol, a character similar to Punch from a type of puppet theatre from Lyons.
A. n.
A dramatic entertainment in which short pieces of a sensational and macabre kind are played successively. Also (in extended use): events of a sensational and macabre character.Early uses may refer rather to the name of the Grand Guignol theatre than specifically to the type of entertainment staged there.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > a play > [noun] > a melodrama
melodrame?1795
melodrama1804
sensation drama1858
Guignol1882
melo1889
drama1895
Grand Guignol1905
1905 Times Lit. Supp. 3 Nov. 373/1 The canons of art are just what the Grand Guignol exists to upset.
1920 H. B. Irving in M. Level Crises p. iii M. Level has given literary expression of a high order to the compact horrors of the Grand Guignol.
1961 A. Wilson Old Men at Zoo iv. 214 Did you see this grand guignol of Leacock's yesterday morning?
1967 Times 3 Oct. 11/5 Many more [secrets] perished with the death of the sinister man who managed Stalin's Grand Guignol in the last years.
2004 Times Lit. Suppl. 23 Apr. 4/1 There are some devastating episodes of Grand Guignol.
B. adj.
Relating to, characteristic of, or of the nature of Grand Guignol; exaggeratedly horrific; sensational; macabre.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > quality of inspiring fear > quality of being horrible > [adjective] > (of theatrical productions) gruesome
ghoulish1862
macaberesque1876
macabre1889
Grand Guignol1907
black1961
1907 Times Lit. Suppl. 11 Jan. 14/1 The new afternoon programme at the Court has been constructed on what may be called Grand Guignol principles.
1922 Westm. Gaz. 1 Dec. Violent eccentricity is on the decrease; I have seen Salons of a much more Grand Guignol character than this one.
1986 P. D. James Taste for Death i. iv. 32 A Grand Guignol tableau too overdone and too contrived to be convincing.
2007 Amer. Scholar Autumn 112/2 Sweeney Todd, a Grand Guignol spectacle that took the negatives attached to his [sc. Stephen Sondheim's] work..and turned them into assets.

Derivatives

Grand Guignoˈlesque adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > [adjective] > melodrama
melodramatic1789
cloak and sword1806
melodramic1835
cloak and dagger1841
Adelphi1883
lyceum1898
transpontine1901
Grand Guignolesque1908
Grand Guignolish1908
1908 Sat. Rev. 28 Mar. 398/1 The most typically Grand-Guignolesque thing in the programme.
1969 Observer 12 Jan. 26/5 The film winds, with brilliant clarity, through a maze of shadowy emotions to a splendidly Grand-Guignolesque ending.
2007 A. Wilson Puccini Probl. 165 The poker game and scene where the blood drips through the ceiling were merely a Grand-Guignolesque throwback.
Grand ˈGuignolish adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > [adjective] > melodrama
melodramatic1789
cloak and sword1806
melodramic1835
cloak and dagger1841
Adelphi1883
lyceum1898
transpontine1901
Grand Guignolesque1908
Grand Guignolish1908
1908 Times 30 June 9/5 The first item was Octave, by MM. Mirande and Geroule, a modern (or Grand-Guignolish) variant of Le Malade Imaginaire.
1958 Listener 7 Aug. 211/2 Nor did any Grand Guignolish nonsense spoil his story which was full of genuine horror.
1999 Sydney Morning Herald (Nexis) 13 Oct. 14 The Grand-Guignolish notion of having Marie's young son..unknowingly collect the head in a plastic carry-bag.
Grand ˈGuignolism n.
ΚΠ
1920 Times 22 Dec. 8/1 And there, I suspect, we reach a limitation of Grand Guignolism.
1986 Sydney Morning Herald (Nexis) 1 Nov. 48 Scene 3 ends in a mood of exultant grand guignolism.
1996 J. M. Phelan in Dict. Ethics, Theol. & Soc. 560/2 Its mechanistic presuppositions have led to the imposition or violation of taboos (nudity, Grand Guignolism, etc.).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1905
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