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单词 greyhead
释义

greyheadgrayheadn.

Brit. /ˈɡreɪhɛd/, U.S. /ˈɡreɪˌhɛd/
Forms: see grey adj. and n. and head n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: grey adj., head n.1
Etymology: < grey adj. + head n.1 Compare grey-headed adj., and greybeard n.
1. A person with grey hair; an elderly or old person. Cf. greybeard n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > hair > colour of hair > [noun] > grey, hoary > person having
hoarOE
hoarhead1382
grizzle1390
greya1413
hasard1513
greyhead1535
oldgrey1582
grizzle-pate1797
iron-grey1822
grisard1880
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Lev. xix. G Thou shalt ryse vp before a graye heade, and shalt geue reuerence vnto the aged.
1575 C. Barker in G. Gascoigne Glasse of Gouernem. sig. A.iiij Let not a gray head passe by thee without a salutation.
1661 J. Glanvill Vanity of Dogmatizing iii. 19 The gray heads of reverend Antiquity have been content to sit down here in a profest neutrality.
1702 R. Steele Funeral v. 79 Else Boys will in your Presence lose their Fear, And lavgh at the Grey-head they should revere.
1741 S. Richardson Pamela III. xxxiii. 311 Hadst thou been a born Fool, or a raw Greenhead, or a doating Greyhead.
1847 Hogg's Weekly Instructor 8 May 161/2 There were..some reverend greyheads.
1899 19th Cent. Sept. 419 Some greyheads had been on the platform, urging prayer as the best means of averting the disease.
1913 Outing 63 17/1 Grayheads in the village remember..gunning for duck on an old mill pond.
1968 ‘A. D'Arcangelo’ Homosexual Handbk. 166 What..would you expect if some bed-chained grayhead were to flail his dong as she skipped through the wards?
2011 A. McAfee Spoiler 71 August greyheads..with failing memories and bulging contacts books.
2.
a. Scottish regional. A marine fish (not identified), perhaps the saithe or coalfish, Pollachius virens. Obsolete. rare.Cf. greyfish n. (a) at grey adj. and n. Compounds 1c(b).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > superorder Paracanthopterygii > order Gadiformes (cod) > [noun] > family Gadidae > pollachius virens (coal-fish) > at certain stage of growth
greyhead1692
greylord1698
greyfish1703
greybeard1742
1692 A. Symson Large Descr. Galloway (1823) 25 Upon the coast of this parish are many sorts of white fish taken; one kind whereof is called by the inhabitants Greyheads.
b. The sperm whale, Physeter macrocephalus; esp. an older male of this species with greyish markings on the head. Cf. grey-headed adj. 5. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > order Cetacea (whales) > suborder Odontoceti > [noun] > family Physeteridae > genus Physeter (sperm whale)
trumpa1625
spermaceti whale1658
pot-walfish1694
parmacety1705
pot-fish1744
cachalot1747
physeter1753
sperm whale1839
sperm1840
macrocephalus1851
greyhead1859
physeteroid1876
1859 W. H. Kingston Old Jack v. 134 Through our glasses we made him out to be a bull—an old greyhead, and probably a cunning fellow.
1908 Westm. Gaz. 28 Dec. 2/1 The right whale and the grayhead are gone.
1968 Hvalrådets Skrifter No. 51. 33 Increasingly greyish, and then whitish around the head. They are the grey-heads.
3. Scottish. A stoneware jar used for holding an alcoholic spirit. Cf. greybeard n. 3. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > large for liquor > for spirits
greybeard1751
stand cask1803
tub1835
greyhead1892
1892 Standard 23 Nov. 3/3 The drink ran out, and so there was placed upon the table ‘a grey head’.., which was not a bottle, but a stone jar of whisky.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1535
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