† arbalestrearbalesterarblastern.

Forms: Middle English alblastre, Middle English awblaster, ablauster, arbalestre, arbalester, arbelater, Middle English–1600s arblaster, 1500s alablaster, aublestere, arblestre, arbalaster.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman alblastre, albrastre, Old French arbalestre (also arbelestre , arblastre , arbastre ) < Latin arcuballistra , variant of arcuballista : see arbalest n. In French partly, in English greatly, confused in form with arbalester n.

Obsolete.

1. = arbalest n.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > archer's weapons > [noun] > bow > crossbow

arbalesta1100

arbalestrea1387

crossbow1432

pellock bow1537

latch1547

piece1590

stock-bow1598

steel bow1607

balister1679

arcubalist1774

oblest1780

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. Rolls Ser. 297 Þe men..vseþ balles and alblastres [L. arcubalistis].

c1400 Rom. Rose 4196 Of arblasters grete plente were.

1485 W. Caxton tr. Thystorye & Lyf Charles the Grete sig. eviij^v/2 A quarel out of an arbalastre.

c1500 Lyfe Roberte Deuyll 990 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. (1864) I. 257 With arbelaters they shot many a quarell.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. ciij^v The shot of the alablasters & cross bowes.

2. The missile shot from the arbalest.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > crossbow bolt > [noun]

bolta1000

quarrela1250

arbalestrec1300

vire1390

matrassc1450

viretonc1500

matrass1591

quarry1600

cross-arrow1619

c1300 K. Alis. 1211 With alblastres and with stones They slowe men.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxxxv. f. clvii^v Many an Arblaster, & stone was shot & caste.

c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy xiv. 5707 Of arowes & awblasters þe aire wex thicke.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	arbalestre
释义	† arbalestrearbalesterarblastern. Forms: Middle English alblastre, Middle English awblaster, ablauster, arbalestre, arbalester, arbelater, Middle English–1600s arblaster, 1500s alablaster, aublestere, arblestre, arbalaster. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman alblastre, albrastre, Old French arbalestre (also arbelestre , arblastre , arbastre ) < Latin arcuballistra , variant of arcuballista : see arbalest n. In French partly, in English greatly, confused in form with arbalester n. Obsolete. 1. = arbalest n. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > archer's weapons > [noun] > bow > crossbow arbalesta1100 arbalestrea1387 crossbow1432 pellock bow1537 latch1547 piece1590 stock-bow1598 steel bow1607 balister1679 arcubalist1774 oblest1780 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. Rolls Ser. 297 Þe men..vseþ balles and alblastres [L. arcubalistis]. c1400 Rom. Rose 4196 Of arblasters grete plente were. 1485 W. Caxton tr. Thystorye & Lyf Charles the Grete sig. eviij^v/2 A quarel out of an arbalastre. c1500 Lyfe Roberte Deuyll 990 in W. C. Hazlitt Remains Early Pop. Poetry Eng. (1864) I. 257 With arbelaters they shot many a quarell. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. ciij^v The shot of the alablasters & cross bowes. 2. The missile shot from the arbalest. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > crossbow bolt > [noun] bolta1000 quarrela1250 arbalestrec1300 vire1390 matrassc1450 viretonc1500 matrass1591 quarry1600 cross-arrow1619 c1300 K. Alis. 1211 With alblastres and with stones They slowe men. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxxxv. f. clvii^v Many an Arblaster, & stone was shot & caste. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy xiv. 5707 Of arowes & awblasters þe aire wex thicke. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.c1300
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