† groiningn.¹

Etymology: < groin v.¹ + -ing suffix¹.

Obsolete.

The action of groin v.¹

a. Grunting.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > [noun] > grunt or snort > grunting or snorting

grunting13..

groiningc1440

snorting1575

gruntling1607

snurting1611

snorking1896

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > sounds like animal or bird sounds > [noun] > grunt

grunting13..

groiningc1440

grunt1553

oink1961

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 214/2 Groynynge of swyne, grunnitus.

a1529 J. Skelton Poems against Garnesche in Poet Wks. (1843) I. 118 Ȝour grontynge, your groinynge lyke a swyne.

b. Murmuring; muttering, discontent.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [noun] > action of complaining

yomeringc1000

grutching?c1225

plainingc1300

complaintc1384

murmurc1385

murmurationc1390

groiningc1405

grudgingc1420

musinga1425

querimonyc1450

storming1461

mutteringc1475

grudge1477

grunching1487

murmuringc1530

muting1542

repining1550

orpingc1598

maundering1611

oggannition1625

jowering1628

remonstrating1647

regrudginga1677

complaining1702

pesting1705

yammering1705

growling1752

pine1804

gruntling1834

bitching1939

griping1945

pissing1947

bitch1975

kitchen-sinking1975

c1405 (c1385) G. Chaucer Knight's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 1602 The groynyng and the pryuee empoysonynge.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 214/2 Gronyynge, or grutchynge, murmur.

1508 Bk. Keruynge (de Worde) sig. A.iv Than must ye reyse the vpper parte of the towell and laye it without on[y] gronynge.

1591 R. Turnbull Expos. Epist. St. Iames f. 202 When without grudging or groyning: muttering or murmuring: wee can pray as our Saviour teacheth.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

groiningn.²

/ˈɡrɔɪnɪŋ/

Etymology: < groin v.² + -ing suffix¹.

The action of groin v.² (sense 2); concrete the result of this, groined work, a groin or arrangement of groins.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [noun] > vaulting > specific part

ogee1356

voussoir1359

severy1399

orb1500

squinch1500

scutcheon1565

ogive1611

pendant1706

groin1725

groining1742

cross-springer1815

boss1823

tail-piles1837

scoinson shaft1842

sectroid1860

boss-stonea1878

groinery1880

1742 G. Leoni Notes I. Jones in N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Architecture (ed. 3) I. iii. 104/2 These Arches..are commonly called Groinings.

1845 R. B. Todd & W. Bowman Physiol. Anat. I. 139 At this last situation two ribs, analogous to groinings in architecture, intersect each other.

1870 F. R. Wilson Archit. Surv. Churches Lindisfarne 119 The chancel has the original Norman groining.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

† groiningadj.

Etymology: < groin v.¹ + -ing suffix¹.

Obsolete.

1. That grunts or growls.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > [adjective] > that grunts or snorts

groining1523

snorting1573

snorty1582

gruntling1607

grunting1633

quirking1746

1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 1376 The Gruntyng and the groynninge of the gronnyng swyne.

1558 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Seuen First Bks. Eneidos vii. S ij b Both brystlyd groyning bores, & beares at mangers yelling yawle.

2. That murmurs or grumbles.

ΚΠ

a1656 [see groiningly adv. at Derivatives].

Derivatives

ˈgroiningly adv.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [adverb]

plainandly?c1450

repiningly1571

gruntingly1611

complainingly1626

querimoniously1649

groininglya1656

growlingly1803

grumblingly1836

murmuringly1866

grouchily1906

bitchingly1970

a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 146 If we be ready to..groyningly repine at his correction, it showes we do not acknowledge him for our Father.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

n.¹c1405

n.²1742

adj.1523

单词	groining
释义	† groiningn.¹ Etymology: < groin v.¹ + -ing suffix¹. Obsolete. The action of groin v.¹ a. Grunting. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > [noun] > grunt or snort > grunting or snorting grunting13.. groiningc1440 snorting1575 gruntling1607 snurting1611 snorking1896 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > sounds like animal or bird sounds > [noun] > grunt grunting13.. groiningc1440 grunt1553 oink1961 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 214/2 Groynynge of swyne, grunnitus. a1529 J. Skelton Poems against Garnesche in Poet Wks. (1843) I. 118 Ȝour grontynge, your groinynge lyke a swyne. b. Murmuring; muttering, discontent. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [noun] > action of complaining yomeringc1000 grutching?c1225 plainingc1300 complaintc1384 murmurc1385 murmurationc1390 groiningc1405 grudgingc1420 musinga1425 querimonyc1450 storming1461 mutteringc1475 grudge1477 grunching1487 murmuringc1530 muting1542 repining1550 orpingc1598 maundering1611 oggannition1625 jowering1628 remonstrating1647 regrudginga1677 complaining1702 pesting1705 yammering1705 growling1752 pine1804 gruntling1834 bitching1939 griping1945 pissing1947 bitch1975 kitchen-sinking1975 c1405 (c1385) G. Chaucer Knight's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 1602 The groynyng and the pryuee empoysonynge. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 214/2 Gronyynge, or grutchynge, murmur. 1508 Bk. Keruynge (de Worde) sig. A.iv Than must ye reyse the vpper parte of the towell and laye it without on[y] gronynge. 1591 R. Turnbull Expos. Epist. St. Iames f. 202 When without grudging or groyning: muttering or murmuring: wee can pray as our Saviour teacheth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2021). groiningn.² /ˈɡrɔɪnɪŋ/ Etymology: < groin v.² + -ing suffix¹. The action of groin v.² (sense 2); concrete the result of this, groined work, a groin or arrangement of groins. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [noun] > vaulting > specific part ogee1356 voussoir1359 severy1399 orb1500 squinch1500 scutcheon1565 ogive1611 pendant1706 groin1725 groining1742 cross-springer1815 boss1823 tail-piles1837 scoinson shaft1842 sectroid1860 boss-stonea1878 groinery1880 1742 G. Leoni Notes I. Jones in N. Dubois & G. Leoni tr. A. Palladio Architecture (ed. 3) I. iii. 104/2 These Arches..are commonly called Groinings. 1845 R. B. Todd & W. Bowman Physiol. Anat. I. 139 At this last situation two ribs, analogous to groinings in architecture, intersect each other. 1870 F. R. Wilson Archit. Surv. Churches Lindisfarne 119 The chancel has the original Norman groining. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2019). † groiningadj. Etymology: < groin v.¹ + -ing suffix¹. Obsolete. 1. That grunts or growls. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > by noises > voice or sound made by animal > [adjective] > that grunts or snorts groining1523 snorting1573 snorty1582 gruntling1607 grunting1633 quirking1746 1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 1376 The Gruntyng and the groynninge of the gronnyng swyne. 1558 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Seuen First Bks. Eneidos vii. S ij b Both brystlyd groyning bores, & beares at mangers yelling yawle. 2. That murmurs or grumbles. ΚΠ a1656 [see groiningly adv. at Derivatives]. Derivatives ˈgroiningly adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [adverb] plainandly?c1450 repiningly1571 gruntingly1611 complainingly1626 querimoniously1649 groininglya1656 growlingly1803 grumblingly1836 murmuringly1866 grouchily1906 bitchingly1970 a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 146 If we be ready to..groyningly repine at his correction, it showes we do not acknowledge him for our Father. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.¹c1405n.²1742adj.1523
随便看	false friend false gallop false glass false god false grain false greenheart false gromwell false heliotrope false hellebore false honeysuckle false hoof false horizon false image false imprisonment false indigo false intonation false ipecacuanha false issue false jalap false jesuits' bark false keel false keelson false kelson false key false killer

† groiningn.1

groiningn.2

† groiningadj.

Derivatives

† groiningn.¹

groiningn.²