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单词 groundsman
释义

groundsmann.

Inflections: Plural groundsmen.
Forms:

α. 1700s– groundman.

β. 1800s– groundsman.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ground n., man n.1
Etymology: In α. forms < ground n. + man n.1 In β. forms < the either the plural or the genitive of ground n. + man n.1
1. A labourer employed to dig out or work on the ground, an excavator.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > earth-movers, etc. > [noun] > digger or excavator
minera1300
grubbera1400
diggerc1400
spitter1648
groundsman1785
excavator1815
1785 J. Phillips Treat. Inland Navigation 39 Two hundred and fifty ground-men, and fifty carpenters.
1837 N. Whittock et al. Compl. Bk. Trades (1842) 197 To the ‘ground-men’ as they are called, the digging is let, at per cubic yard, according to the nature of the soil to be excavated.
2. One who is employed to keep in order a ground or grounds, esp. a cricket ground.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > place for sports or games > [noun] > groundsman
curator1859
groundsman1886
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > gardener > [noun] > types of gardener
arborist1578
nursery gardener1629
nurseryman1629
raiser1707
kitchen gardener1709
market gardener1727
curator1761
landscape-gardenera1763
plannerc1770
mail-gardener1798
landscape architect1863
trucker1868
plantsman1881
weekend gardener1884
groundsman1886
rock gardener1886
tea-gardener1903
landscapist1936
wild gardener1966
the world > food and drink > farming > gardening > garden > [noun] > large ornamental grounds > keeper of
park-keeper1855
groundsman1886
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > cricket ground > [noun] > ground-keeper
groundkeeper1876
groundsman1886
1886 Standard 27 May 8/4 Wages of gardeners, groundsmen, and gamekeeper.
1887 M. Shearman Athletics & Football (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) 79 The ground-man of the L.A.C.
1895 Daily News 1 Jan. 7/3 The ground-men worked hard on the wicket.
3. An aerodrome mechanic or attendant whose duties are on ‘the ground’.
ΚΠ
1923 Daily Mail 1 Mar. 10 An open-air meeting of pilots, groundsmen, and mechanics at the Croydon aerodrome.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1785
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更新时间:2024/12/25 21:05:15