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单词 harquebutier
释义

harquebutiern.

Forms: 1500s hargubutier, 1500s harquebuttier, 1500s–1600s harquebutier.
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French harquebutier ; harquebut n., -ier suffix.
Etymology: Either (i) < French harquebutier (1516 as harqbuttier ; < harquebut harquebut n. + -ier -ier suffix; compare earlier haquebutier hackbuteer n.); or (ii) directly < harquebut n. + -ier suffix. Compare earlier hackbuteer n. and hackbushier n., and slightly later arquebusier n.
Obsolete.
A soldier armed with an arquebus. Cf. arquebusier n., hackbuteer n.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > armed man > [noun] > one armed with or using firearm > one bearing or using handgun > harquebus
hackbutter1522
hackbushier1524
hackbuteer1543
hackbusher1544
harquebutier1548
arquebusier1554
arquebuser1567
harquebutter1577
hackbut1580
hackbutman1805
arcabucero1858
1548 in Acts Privy Council (1890) II. 202 For the wages of cc harquebutiers.
1596 H. Knyvett Def. Realme (1906) 14 The middle sised for targatiers, and the least of all, for Harquebutiers.
1611 R. Johnson tr. G. Botero Relations Famous Kingdoms World (new ed.) 75 Prouided that hee haue with him a vallet Harquebutier.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1548
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