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单词 haveli lands
释义

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haveli lands
1. Chiefly with reference to south-west India, esp. under the rule of the British East India Company: land owned and directly administered by the governing authorities, esp. as opposed to that administered by a zamindar (zamindar n.). Originally and frequently attributive, esp. in haveli lands. Also as a count noun. Now historical.Often opposed to zamindari (zamindari n. 1).
ΚΠ
1776 in 2nd Rep. Comm. Causes of War in Carnatic (1781) App. 8. §11 The Chief and Council of Ganjam..recommend the converting [of] some of the smaller Zemindaries into Havelly Lands.
1777 in 2nd Rep. Comm. Causes of War in Carnatic (1781) App. 11 All these Matters, except the Havelly of Chicacole, should be deferred till his Arrival.
1812 5th Rep. Select Comm. Affairs E. India Company 83 in Parl. Papers (H.C. 377) VII. 1 Some of the Havellies had been taken from the zemindarry lands..; and considerable additions were made to them, after the establishment of the Company's government.
1893 S. S. Raghavaiyangar Mem. Progress Madras Presidency 116 It was the policy of the Muhammadan Government to limit the manufacture of salt to its own havelly or home farm lands, and to prohibit the making of salt in Zemindaris.
1953 Times of India 5 June 8/5 Fifteen permanently settled estates.., which constituted ‘haveli’ lands during the East India Company regime, were taken over yesterday.
2005 P. Swarnalatha World of Weaver in N. Coromandel vii. 125 The Board of Trade decided to exempt weavers in haveli lands from this tax as early as 1793.
extracted from havelin.
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