单词 | hearted |
释义 | heartedadj. 1. a. Having a heart, esp. of a specified kind. Chiefly as the second element in parasynthetic compounds.For more established compounds, as faint-, hard-hearted, etc.: see the first element. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > disposition or character > [adjective] > having specific disposition hearteda1200 cheeredc1225 entechedc1374 tempered1390 disposedc1430 conditioneda1450 mindedc1487 conceited?1536 inclined1543 natured1552 humoured1566 mettled1576 digested1607 complexioned1643 dispositioned1646 complexionated1650 constitutioned1711 complexionate1750 temperamented- a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 29 To þe narewe herted man on his þonke he seið, witte wel hwat þu hauest. c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 63 Mine leoue sustren..lokið þet ȝe beon..swete & swote iheortet. a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) ii. 639 Bot that which nevere was wel herted, Envie, tho began travaile In destourbance of this spousaile. a1460 tr. Dicts & Sayings Philosophers (Helm.) (1999) 137 The grettest distruccion that a reame maye haue cometh by hem that bene to high herted. a1529 J. Skelton Colyn Cloute (?1545) sig. A.vv They are good men Moche herted lyke an hen. 1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 1791/2 Whiche aunswere of so noble an hearted Princes..moued a maruellous shoute and reioycing. 1616 T. Gainsford Hist. Trebizond i. 2 The faythlesse hearted trembling before death. 1661 T. Taylor Gods Controversie with Eng. Declared (single sheet) Ye forgetters of God, ye filthy hearted People. 1715 H. Pickworth Charge of Error 214 Our sincere hearted and once greatly admired Friend. 1798 R. S. New Monk I. iii. 136 Potatoe-hearted Willy shall dispatch the man and the maids. a1849 T. L. Beddoes Torrismond i. iii, in Poems (1851) I. 73 If this man should be Vain, selfish, light, or hearted with a stone. 1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick xx. 107 This excellent hearted Quakeress..with a long oil-ladle in one hand. 1919 A. Ryan Whisper of Fire 13 Drink deep the subtle ecstasy, And know how hungry-hearted spinsters envy you. 1988 M. Linn et al. Healing Eight Stages of Life vi. 168 God is always breaking through to unrepentant and closed-hearted people. 2003 Jet 23 June 46/1 Love ain't easy. It can be selfish, jealous-hearted and downright hurtful. b. Of a tree or timber: having heartwood, esp. with specific characteristics. Cf. heart n. 15.Recorded earliest in rotten-hearted adj. 2. See also red-hearted adj. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > part of tree or woody plant > wood > [adjective] sticky1542 woody1597 ligneous1626 hearted1651 lignous1664 lignose1698 lignescenta1706 1651 J. Ogilby Fables of Æsop Paraphras'd ii. 34 Some rotten-hearted Elms, and Wooden Peers, Run with the stream, spurd up by Hopes or Fears. 1729 R. Savage Wanderer iv. 89 With Bark unyielding bind The hearted Trunk. 1794 J. Denison Let. in R. Lowe Gen. View Agric. Nottingham 114 Oaks in this soil do not grow any girt, but are mostly straight, solid, good hearted timber. 1834 R. Monteath Forester’s Guide (ed. 2) xxxv. 364 I have observed that the oak grows fastest, and makes the best hearted timber, on strong good clay soils. 1894 W. Stevenson Wood 124 Upon the Baltic ash assuming size it becomes dark hearted, a remark which applies to it without exception. 1904 A. C. Forbes Eng. Estate Forestry vii. 151 Oak may turn out shaky, elm unsound, ash black-hearted, or be split in felling. 1921 L. C. Perry in Contemp. Verse Sept. 40 She hides it in her breast as might a bird Brood o'er her young in some deep-hearted tree. 1923 G. Sturt Wheelwright's Shop 26 I didn't know..that on the clay, in one hollow of Alice Holt, the oak had a nasty trick of going ‘foxy-hearted’. 2000 M. Vermilya Heartwood 67 The stuff from which good fires are made—the solid-hearted hickory, oak or walnut left to cure in measured seasons. c. Of a cabbage, lettuce, etc.: having a distinct compact heart (heart n. 16a), esp. with specific characteristics. ΚΠ 1786 J. Abercrombie Gardeners Daily Assistant Mar. 69 Sow..close hearted cabbage kinds [of colewort], for planting out next month and May. 1820 Monthly Mag. Aug. 52/2 The common yellow-hearted cabbage is a vegetable also consumed in great quantity by the native Russians. 1855 ‘E. S. Delamer’ Kitchen Garden 56 In cutting a hearted cabbage. 1884 F. J. Deliee Franco-Amer. Cookery Bk. 390 Pare off the greenest leaves and parboil a dozen cabbage-hearted lettuce-stalks, cool in cold water, press the water out, season with salt and pepper. 1901 Gardeners’ Chron. 19 Oct. 286/3 I think the nicest vegetable in the garden just now is a young hearted cabbage-sprout. 1961 Times 14 Jan. 9/5 There is a new Dutch lettuce variety..being sold by the thousand in British shops and which makes a magnificent hearted lettuce in the dark months of the year. 2005 G. Prance & M. Nesbitt Cultural Hist. Plants 115 It is an open rather than a hearted vegetable with fairly smooth oval, green leaves on thick stalks. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > understanding > wisdom, sagacity > [adjective] glewc725 wiselyc900 snoterc950 wiseOE keena1000 witterc1100 redewisec1225 redefulc1275 well-donec1275 witfulc1275 sage1297 redya1325 heartya1382 prudenta1382 hearteda1425 subtilea1450 sapient1471 Palladian1562 wittiful1590 judicious1591 cordate1651 sophical1739 sophica1773 sapientious1852 unbesotted1875 sapiential1882 a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Job xxxiv. 10 Therfor ȝe men hertid, that is, vndurstonde, here ȝe me. a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 17v Cordiatus [perh. read cordatus], hertud. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > courage > spirit > high-spiritedness > [adjective] moodyOE fierce1297 jollyc1330 fieryc1430 high-stomached1546 stout-stomached1549 hearteda1552 generous1581 high-spirited1588 high-hearteda1625 high-mettleda1626 high1649 fire-souled1823 gingery1823 stomachy1896 a1552 J. Leland Itinerary (1711) V. 21 Coltes..better fed then harted or apt for War. 1595 R. Southwell St. Peter's Complaint 7 O coward troups, far better arm'd then harted. 1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne vii. xcviii. 136 He, whose courage for no perill failes, Well arm'd and better harted. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > intense emotion > [adjective] inmostc897 inlyeOE mucha1200 deepa1400 inwardc1402 quickc1449 piercingc1450 sharpc1480 profound1526 feeling1531 visceral1575 infelta1586 hearty?1614 hearteda1616 home-felt1637 exquisitea1656 deep-rooted1669 intimate1671 exalted1704 bosom-felt1771 pathologic1891 bone deep1900 a1616 W. Shakespeare Othello (1622) iii. iii. 452 Yeeld vp O loue thy crowne, and harted Throne, To tirranous hate. View more context for this quotation 1850 T. N. Talfourd Lett. Lamb vii. 67 A deep and hearted feeling of jealousy. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > curvature > types of curvature > [adjective] > heart-shaped heartlike1600 heart-shaped1740 cordiform1754 cordate1760 hearted1761 cardioid1826 1761 J. Hill Veg. Syst. II. 119 The radical Leaves are hearted, and have Footstalks. 1803 W. Turton tr. C. Linnaeus Gen. Syst. Nature VI. 1570 Stemless: leaves hearted. 1826 W. S. Landor Imaginary Conversat. (ed. 2) I. ii. 38 Who is that of leaf so rank, Pushing the violet down the bank With hearted spearhead glossy green? 1834 J. R. Planché Hist. Brit. Costume 199 The steeple head-dress, which succeeded the horned or hearted shape. 1851 Pharm. Jrnl. & Trans. 10 451 The M. cordifolia, with hearted leaves. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。