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单词 hermeneut
释义

hermeneutn.

Brit. /ˈhəːmənjuːt/, U.S. /ˈhərməˌn(j)ut/
Forms: 1800s– hermeneut, 1800s– hermeneute.
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek ἑρμηνευτής.
Etymology: < ancient Greek ἑρμηνευτής interpreter < ἑρμηνεύειν to interpret ( < ἑρμηνεύς interpreter, a technical term of unknown origin, possibly a loanword from Asia Minor) + -τής , suffix forming agent nouns. Compare German Hermeneut (1801 or earlier; also †Hermeneute , 1803 or earlier), French herméneute (1818 or earlier). Compare earlier hermeneutist n.
An interpreter, esp. of scriptural texts.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > interpretation > particular interpretation, construction > [noun] > one who comments or annotates > in religious context
Targumist1642
hierophanta1822
hermeneut1857
meturgeman1865
1857 Proc. & Deb. Gen. Assembly (Free Church of Scotl.) 46 Isaiah and all the prophets are the hermeneuts.
1899 New World Dec. 779 The author..does not assume, either as a hermeneut in this or as an exegete in the second part, to be a pioneer.
1965 Listener 3 June 820/1 The word-event which once happened and in happening became the text..must become a word-event again through the interpretation of the ‘hermeneut’, who transposes it into the thought-mode of his own day.
1998 E. Davis TechGnosis (1999) ix. 276 Hebrew hermeneuts can download Gematria software from the Internet.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1857
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