† apprisen.

Forms: Middle English apryse, Middle English aprise, apprise.

Etymology: < Old French aprise, -ize, ‘thing learned’; substantive use of feminine singular of apris , past participle of aprendre to learn: see apprise v.¹ For app- see ap- prefix¹.

Obsolete.

That which is learned; lore, learning, instruction, information.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > scholarly knowledge, erudition > [noun]

learningc897

wisdomc950

witnessc950

lore971

clergya1225

wit1297

apprise1303

gramaryec1320

clergisea1330

cunning1340

lering1340

sciencea1387

schoola1393

studya1393

art?a1400

cunningnessa1400

leara1400

sophyc1440

doctrinec1460

mathesisa1475

grammarc1500

doctorship1567

knowledge1576

scholarship1579

virtuosoship1666

erudition1718

eruditenessa1834

Wissenschaft1834

savantism1855

scholarment1896

1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 3951 Ȝyf þou euere..Lettydyst any man for to lere Crafte..But fordeddyst hys aprise.

1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 81 Thus cam in the first apprise Of bokes.

c1425 Seven Sages (P.) 128 To ordayne..Or the childe ware sette aprise, Ware they myȝte a stude make.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

apprisev.¹

Brit.

/əˈprʌɪz/, U.S.

/əˈpraɪz/

Forms: Also apprize.

Etymology: < (in 17th cent.) French apprendre (Old French aprendre ) to teach, inform (past participle appris , -ise ), on analogy of comprise, surprise, and French comprendre , surprendre . A(p)prendre < Latin adprendĕre < adprehendĕre ‘lay hold of,’ had passed from the sense of ‘lay hold with the mind, learn,’ to ‘teach, inform’: see apprehend v. (apprise n. was obsolete before 1500, and had nothing to do with the formation of this verb.)

a. To impart knowledge or information to; give formal notice to; inform, acquaint.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > information > action of informing > give (information) [verb (transitive)] > inform (a person)

to teach a person a thingc888

meanOE

wiseOE

sayOE

wittera1225

tellc1225

do to witc1275

let witc1275

let seec1330

inform1384

form1399

lerea1400

to wit (a person) to saya1400

learn1425

advertise1431

givec1449

insense?c1450

instruct1489

ascertain1490

let1490

alighta1500

advert1511

signify1523

reform1535

advise1562

partake1565

resolve1568

to do to ware1594

to let into one's knowledge1596

intellect1599

possess1600

acquainta1616

alighten1615

recommenda1616

intelligence1637

apprise1694

appraise1706

introduce1741

avail1785

prime1791

document1807

to put up1811

to put a person au fait of1828

post1847

to keep (someone) straight1862

monish1866

to put next to1896

to put (one) wise (to)1896

voice1898

in the picture1900

to give (someone) a line on1903

to wise up1905

drum1908

hip1932

to fill (someone) in on1945

clue1948

background1961

to mark a person's card1961

to loop in1994

1694 Ld. Delamere Wks. 41 Though the King of England may be never so well apprized in the use of them.

1740 S. Richardson Pamela I. xxx. 117 I hope she has had the Duty to apprise you of her Intrigue with the young Clergyman.

1801 M. Edgeworth Angelina iv, in Moral Tales II. 94 Miss Hodges is above stairs—she shall be apprized directly.

1869 W. E. Gladstone Juventus Mundi xv. §1. 519 Telemachos apprises Menelaos that Ithaca is a goat-feeding island.

b. Hence in passive. To be informed or aware, to know.

ΚΠ

1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 518. ⁋9 You must be extremely well apprised, that there is a very close correspondence.

a1797 H. Walpole Mem. George II (1847) I. iv. 89 The little Princes, less apprized of his history..talked a good deal to him.

1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe I. vii*. 115 The adjoining cell,..as the reader is apprised, was occupied by Gurth.

c. reflexive (= French s'apprendre.)

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > information > action of informing > inform [verb (reflexive)]

instructa1575

apprisea1719

a1719 J. Addison Evid. Christian Relig. vi. i The learned Pagans might apprise themselves from oral information.

2. To give formal notice of, notify, advise. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > information > intimation or making known > intimate or make known (something) [verb (transitive)]

speakc825

areadc885

meldeOE

sayOE

yknowa1225

warnc1275

bekena1300

wraya1300

signifyc1325

declarec1340

to speak outc1384

discuss1389

notifyc1390

bida1400

advertise1447

notice1447

detectc1465

render1481

minister1536

to set outa1540

summonc1540

intimate1548

acquaint1609

phrase1614

voice1629

denote1660

unlade1717

apprise1817

aira1902

1817 Ld. Byron Wks. IV. 71 Morlands have not yet written to my bankers, apprising the payment of your balances.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	apprise
释义	† apprisen. Forms: Middle English apryse, Middle English aprise, apprise. Etymology: < Old French aprise, -ize, ‘thing learned’; substantive use of feminine singular of apris , past participle of aprendre to learn: see apprise v.¹ For app- see ap- prefix¹. Obsolete. That which is learned; lore, learning, instruction, information. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > scholarly knowledge, erudition > [noun] learningc897 wisdomc950 witnessc950 lore971 clergya1225 wit1297 apprise1303 gramaryec1320 clergisea1330 cunning1340 lering1340 sciencea1387 schoola1393 studya1393 art?a1400 cunningnessa1400 leara1400 sophyc1440 doctrinec1460 mathesisa1475 grammarc1500 doctorship1567 knowledge1576 scholarship1579 virtuosoship1666 erudition1718 eruditenessa1834 Wissenschaft1834 savantism1855 scholarment1896 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 3951 Ȝyf þou euere..Lettydyst any man for to lere Crafte..But fordeddyst hys aprise. 1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 81 Thus cam in the first apprise Of bokes. c1425 Seven Sages (P.) 128 To ordayne..Or the childe ware sette aprise, Ware they myȝte a stude make. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2021). apprisev.¹ Brit. /əˈprʌɪz/, U.S. /əˈpraɪz/ Forms: Also apprize. Etymology: < (in 17th cent.) French apprendre (Old French aprendre ) to teach, inform (past participle appris , -ise ), on analogy of comprise, surprise, and French comprendre , surprendre . A(p)prendre < Latin adprendĕre < adprehendĕre ‘lay hold of,’ had passed from the sense of ‘lay hold with the mind, learn,’ to ‘teach, inform’: see apprehend v. (apprise n. was obsolete before 1500, and had nothing to do with the formation of this verb.) 1. a. To impart knowledge or information to; give formal notice to; inform, acquaint. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > action of informing > give (information) [verb (transitive)] > inform (a person) to teach a person a thingc888 meanOE wiseOE sayOE wittera1225 tellc1225 do to witc1275 let witc1275 let seec1330 inform1384 form1399 lerea1400 to wit (a person) to saya1400 learn1425 advertise1431 givec1449 insense?c1450 instruct1489 ascertain1490 let1490 alighta1500 advert1511 signify1523 reform1535 advise1562 partake1565 resolve1568 to do to ware1594 to let into one's knowledge1596 intellect1599 possess1600 acquainta1616 alighten1615 recommenda1616 intelligence1637 apprise1694 appraise1706 introduce1741 avail1785 prime1791 document1807 to put up1811 to put a person au fait of1828 post1847 to keep (someone) straight1862 monish1866 to put next to1896 to put (one) wise (to)1896 voice1898 in the picture1900 to give (someone) a line on1903 to wise up1905 drum1908 hip1932 to fill (someone) in on1945 clue1948 background1961 to mark a person's card1961 to loop in1994 1694 Ld. Delamere Wks. 41 Though the King of England may be never so well apprized in the use of them. 1740 S. Richardson Pamela I. xxx. 117 I hope she has had the Duty to apprise you of her Intrigue with the young Clergyman. 1801 M. Edgeworth Angelina iv, in Moral Tales II. 94 Miss Hodges is above stairs—she shall be apprized directly. 1869 W. E. Gladstone Juventus Mundi xv. §1. 519 Telemachos apprises Menelaos that Ithaca is a goat-feeding island. b. Hence in passive. To be informed or aware, to know. ΚΠ 1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 518. ⁋9 You must be extremely well apprised, that there is a very close correspondence. a1797 H. Walpole Mem. George II (1847) I. iv. 89 The little Princes, less apprized of his history..talked a good deal to him. 1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe I. vii. 115 The adjoining cell,..as the reader is apprised, was occupied by Gurth. c. reflexive* (= French s'apprendre.) ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > action of informing > inform [verb (reflexive)] instructa1575 apprisea1719 a1719 J. Addison Evid. Christian Relig. vi. i The learned Pagans might apprise themselves from oral information. 2. To give formal notice of, notify, advise. rare. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > intimation or making known > intimate or make known (something) [verb (transitive)] speakc825 areadc885 meldeOE sayOE yknowa1225 warnc1275 bekena1300 wraya1300 signifyc1325 declarec1340 to speak outc1384 discuss1389 notifyc1390 bida1400 advertise1447 notice1447 detectc1465 render1481 minister1536 to set outa1540 summonc1540 intimate1548 acquaint1609 phrase1614 voice1629 denote1660 unlade1717 apprise1817 aira1902 1817 Ld. Byron Wks. IV. 71 Morlands have not yet written to my bankers, apprising the payment of your balances. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). > see also also refers to : apprizeapprisev.² < n.1303v.¹1694 see also
随便看	gabion basket gabion knife gabion material gabion wall gabionade gabionades gabionage gabionate gabioned gabionized gabions gable gable coping gable cresting gable end gable fork gable front gable roof gable wall gable window gable-ended gable-fronted gable-like gable-long gable-roofed

† apprisen.

apprisev.1

> see also

apprisev.¹