单词 | histolyse |
释义 | histolysev. Biology. transitive. To bring about the histolysis of (a tissue or structure). Also intransitive: to undergo histolysis. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > of tissue: become diseased [verb (transitive)] > cause to degenerate histolyse1880 1880 T. Hincks Hist. Brit. Marine Polyzoa I. p. xcix Certain elements of the larval form, it is true, are histolyzed, and give rise to a mass of granular matter. 1883 Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 23 522 In this example the older polypide was rapidly histolysing into the brown-body. 1883 J. W. Griffith & A. Henfrey Micrographic Dict. (ed. 4) 377/1 Fig. 28 displays two portions of the same hair as histolyzed by treatment with solution of potash. 1940 Jrnl. Parasitol. 26 239 This also seems to be the case with a spirurid, Physaloptera clausa, which ingests tissue histolysed around its head end. 1963 R. P. Dales Annelids vi. 124 The muscles of the body wall are partly histolysed and those of the parapodia augmented. 1986 Jrnl. Cell Biol. 102 121/1 Since the glands we have examined are not histolysing, we are confident that our data describe the authentic in vivo configurations of chromosomes. 2000 Jrnl. Insect Physiol. 46 1370/2 Only indirect evidence is available to support this theory, showing individual bugs from a wide range of species histolyzing their wings at the onset of oogenesis. Derivatives ˈhistolysed adj. that has undergone histolysis. ΚΠ 1880 T. Hincks Hist. Brit. Marine Polyzoa I. p. lviii I have followed the formation of the germ-capsules out of the histolyzed digestive canal. 1969 Jrnl. Insect Physiol. 15 2015 Dissection 6 to 8 days after ecdysis showed that all adult females had histolysed flight muscles. 2001 H. Dingle in I. P. Woiwod et al. Insect Movement viii. 166 The protein from histolysed wing muscles is used for oocyte development with the process initiated following migratory flight. ˈhistolysing adj. undergoing or bringing about histolysis. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [adjective] > alteration of tissue > degeneration cheese-like1634 cheesy1662 caseous1684 waxy1845 fibroid1852 histolytic1853 amyloid1859 Wallerian1877 fibrosing1879 fibrotic1893 steatogene1893 steatogenous1899 histolysing1912 blastophthoric1913 hyalinized1929 fibrosed1956 steatogenic1956 1912 Ann. & Mag. Nat. Hist. 9 499 (caption) Here the histolysing remains of the tentacles of a polypide are enclosed in the mass. 1946 Nature 14 Sept. 367/2 The cutis acts as a physico-chemical barrier, inhibiting the penetration of the histolysing substances into the zone of amputation from the regenerating epithelium. 2009 M. Colloff Dust Mites ii. 89/2 The amoebocytes probably secrete enzymes that dissolve the cuticle..and also play a role in the phagocytosis of histolysing muscle tissue. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1880 |
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